Grammar parses for passage 1.35.5
Open translation for this passage
πεντάθλου γὰρ παιδὸς εἶναί οἱ κατὰ δίσκον μάλιστα τὰ ἐπὶ τοῖς γόνασιν ὀστᾶ, καλουμένας δὲ ὑπὸ τῶν ἰατρῶν μύλας.
The main difficulty is the genitive-infinitive construction with εἶναί and the second participial phrase, where μύλας is likely a predicative accusative after καλουμένας but the exact attachment is not fully secure.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πεντάθλου | πεντάθλος | ADJ | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 παιδὸς | nmod | high | Attributive genitive modifying παιδός. |
| 2 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | _ | _ | 4 εἶναί | discourse | high | Postpositive explanatory particle. |
| 3 | παιδὸς | παῖς | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 εἶναί | nsubj | high | Subject of infinitive εἶναί in genitive with implied construction. |
| 4 | εἶναί | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Infinitival predicate governing the clause. |
| 5 | οἱ | ὁ | PRON | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 εἶναί | iobj | low | Likely dative of reference/possession with εἶναί; form may be enclitic/dialectal usage. |
| 6 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | _ | _ | 7 δίσκον | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 7 | δίσκον | δίσκος | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ὀστᾶ | nmod | medium | Prepositional phrase modifying ὀστᾶ. |
| 8 | μάλιστα | μάλιστα | ADV | _ | _ | 13 ὀστᾶ | advmod | high | Degree adverb modifying ὀστᾶ. |
| 9 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 13 ὀστᾶ | det | high | Article introducing ὀστᾶ. |
| 10 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | _ | _ | 12 γόνασιν | case | high | Preposition governing dative. |
| 11 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 12 γόνασιν | det | high | Article with γόνασιν. |
| 12 | γόνασιν | γόνυ | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 13 ὀστᾶ | nmod | high | Object of preposition ἐπὶ. |
| 13 | ὀστᾶ | ὀστοῦν | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 4 εἶναί | nsubj | high | Subject accusative of infinitive εἶναί. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 εἶναί | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 15 | καλουμένας | καλέω | VERB | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 20 μύλας | acl | high | Participial modifier of μύλας. |
| 16 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 15 καλουμένας | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 17 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | _ | _ | 19 ἰατρῶν | case | high | Preposition with genitive agent. |
| 18 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 19 ἰατρῶν | det | high | Article with ἰατρῶν. |
| 19 | ἰατρῶν | ἰατρός | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 15 καλουμένας | obl | high | Agent phrase with ὑπό. |
| 20 | μύλας | μύλη | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 4 εἶναί | xcomp | medium | Predicative/appositional accusative linked to the infinitival clause; syntax somewhat uncertain. |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 εἶναί | punct | high | Punctuation. |