Grammar parses for passage 8.24.7
Open translation for this passage
ταύτας οὐκ ἐθέλουσιν ἐκκόπτειν ἱερὰς τοῦ Ἀλκμαίωνος νομίζοντες·
The infinitive ἐκκόπτειν is the complement of ἐθέλουσιν; ἱεράς is accusative and agrees with ταύτας, while νομίζοντες is a nominative circumstantial participle.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταύτας | οὗτος | PRON | PD----AF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | obj | high | |
| 2 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | D-------- | Polarity=Neg | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | advmod | high | |
| 3 | ἐθέλουσιν | ἐθέλω | VERB | V几--3PPI---- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 4 | ἐκκόπτειν | ἐκκόπτω | VERB | V--PAN---- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | xcomp | high | |
| 5 | ἱερὰς | ἱερός | ADJ | A----AF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 1 ταύτας | amod | medium | Predicative/object-oriented adjective with ταύτας; alternatively analyzed as a secondary predicate. |
| 6 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | S---MG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 Ἀλκμαίωνος | det | high | |
| 7 | Ἀλκμαίωνος | Ἀλκμαίων | PROPN | proper proper | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἱερὰς | nmod | medium | Genitive depends on ἱεράς: sacred to/of Alcmaeon; exact semantic relation is context-dependent. |
| 8 | νομίζοντες | νομίζω | VERB | V--PAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | advcl | high | Circumstantial/causal participle, with understood subject coreferential with ἐθέλουσιν. |
| 9 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | punct | high |
καλοῦνται δὲ ὑπὸ τῶν ἐπιχωρίων παρθένοι.
Passive construction: παρθένοι is the nominative subject, while ὑπό with the genitive marks the agent; ἐπιχωρίων is substantivized as ‘the local people’.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καλοῦνται | καλέω | VERB | V-3PPI | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 καλοῦνται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 ἐπιχωρίων | case | high | |
| 4 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 ἐπιχωρίων | det | high | |
| 5 | ἐπιχωρίων | ἐπιχώριος | ADJ | A-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 καλοῦνται | obl:agent | high | Substantivized adjective, ‘the local people’. |
| 6 | παρθένοι | παρθένος | NOUN | N-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 1 καλοῦνται | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 καλοῦνται | punct | high |