Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 9.6.5

Sentence 3

9.6.5 sentence 3

Tokens: 28
Input: 846
Output: 2,086
Total: 2,932

ποιήσασι δὲ ταῦτα προεσήμαινεν αὐτίκα ὁ θεὸς τὸν ἐπιόντα ὄλεθρον, καί σφισιν ἐν Δήμητρος ἱερῷ Θεσμοφόρου σημεῖα ἐγένετο ἐναντία ἢ πρὸ τοῦ ἔργου τοῦ ἐν Λεύκτροις·

The sentence has two coordinated clauses; the second uses a predicate adjective with ἐγένετο and a comparative time phrase introduced by ἢ πρὸ τοῦ ἔργου.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ποιήσασι	ποιέω	VERB	V-AAP-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	4 προεσήμαινεν	advcl	high	Aorist active participle, dative plural masculine; circumstantial participle with implied subject.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	4 προεσήμαινεν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	ταῦτα	οὗτος	PRON	P-P---NA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Dem	1 ποιήσασι	obj	high	Object of the participle ποιήσασι.
4	προεσήμαινεν	προσημαίνω	VERB	V-IAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of first clause.
5	αὐτίκα	αὐτίκα	ADV	D--------	_	4 προεσήμαινεν	advmod	high	Modifies the verb.
6	ὁ	ὁ	DET	T-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	7 θεὸς	det	high	Article with θεός.
7	θεὸς	θεός	NOUN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 προεσήμαινεν	nsubj	high	Subject of προεσήμαινεν.
8	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	10 ὄλεθρον	det	high	Article with ὄλεθρον.
9	ἐπιόντα	ἔπειμι	VERB	V-PAP-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	10 ὄλεθρον	amod	high	Attributive participle modifying ὄλεθρον.
10	ὄλεθρον	ὄλεθρος	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 προεσήμαινεν	obj	high	Direct object of προεσήμαινεν.
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	4 προεσήμαινεν	punct	high	Punctuation.
12	καί	καί	CCONJ	_	_	19 ἐγένετο	cc	high	Connects the second clause to the first.
13	σφισιν	σφεῖς	PRON	P-3PD-	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	19 ἐγένετο	iobj	medium	Dative of interest/recipient with ἐγένετο.
14	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	R--------	_	16 ἱερῷ	case	high	Preposition governing dative.
15	Δήμητρος	Δημήτηρ	PROPN	N-ASF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	17 Θεσμοφόρου	nmod	medium	Likely genitive dependent of ἱερῷ; form is homonymous/atypical in this context.
16	ἱερῷ	ἱερός	ADJ	A-DSN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	19 ἐγένετο	obl	high	Prepositional oblique phrase.
17	Θεσμοφόρου	Θεσμοφόρος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	15 Δήμητρος	nmod	medium	Genitive epithet/name dependent on Δήμητρος.
18	σημεῖα	σημεῖον	NOUN	N-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	19 ἐγένετο	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐγένετο.
19	ἐγένετο	γίγνομαι	VERB	V-AMI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of second clause.
20	ἐναντία	ἐναντίος	ADJ	A-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	18 σημεῖα	amod	high	Predicate adjective agreeing with σημεῖα.
21	ἢ	ἤ	SCONJ	_	_	20 ἐναντία	mark	high	Introduces comparison 'than/before' construction.
22	πρὸ	πρό	ADP	R--------	_	24 ἔργου	case	high	Preposition.
23	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	24 ἔργου	det	high	Article with ἔργου.
24	ἔργου	ἔργον	NOUN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	20 ἐναντία	obl	high	Genitive time reference in comparison phrase with πρὸ.
25	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	24 ἔργου	det	high	Second article within the genitive phrase.
26	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	R--------	_	27 Λεύκτροις	case	high	Preposition governing the proper name.
27	Λεύκτροις	Λεύκτρα	PROPN	N-DPN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	24 ἔργου	nmod	high	Dative complement within the modifier of ἔργου.
28	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	19 ἐγένετο	punct	high	Punctuation.

Passage 9.6.5