Grammar parses for passage 1.22.6
Open translation for this passage
ἔστι δὲ ἐν ἀριστερᾷ τῶν προπυλαίων οἴκημα ἔχον γραφάς·
Existential ἔστι introduces οἴκημα, with locative ἐν ἀριστερᾷ τῶν προπυλαίων; ἔχον is a agreeing participial adjunct to οἴκημα and γραφάς its object.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V3SPAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 7 οἴκημα | cop | high | Existential present; analyzed as copular/ existential predicate with οἴκημα as syntactic pivot. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἔστι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 ἀριστερᾷ | case | high | Preposition governing dative. |
| 4 | ἀριστερᾷ | ἀριστερός | NOUN | A-SF3D | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 οἴκημα | obl | high | Substantivized feminine adjective, 'left side'; object of ἐν. |
| 5 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 προπυλαίων | det | high | Article with προπυλαίων. |
| 6 | προπυλαίων | πρόπυλον | NOUN | N-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 4 ἀριστερᾷ | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on substantivized ἀριστερᾷ. |
| 7 | οἴκημα | οἴκημα | NOUN | N-SNN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Syntactic pivot of existential clause. |
| 8 | ἔχον | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAPNSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 οἴκημα | acl | high | Present active participle agreeing with οἴκημα. |
| 9 | γραφάς | γραφή | NOUN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 8 ἔχον | obj | high | Direct object of ἔχον. |
| 10 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 οἴκημα | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
ὁπόσαις δὲ μὴ καθέστηκεν ὁ χρόνος αἴτιος ἀφανέσιν εἶναι, Διομήδης ἦν, ὁ μὲν ἐν Λήμνῳ τὸ Φιλοκτήτου τόξον, ὁ δὲ τὴν Ἀθηνᾶν ἀφαιρούμενος ἐξ Ἰλίου.
The opening relative clause is difficult: ὁπόσαις is taken as a dative plural feminine relative agreeing with an implicit category of statues/things, with καθέστηκεν used impersonally/perfectly in the sense ‘has made/established’; ὁ χρόνος is its nominative subject and αἴτιος a predicative complement. The main clause has a compressed identification, Διομήδης ἦν, followed by two appositional descriptions, with the objects τόξον and Ἀθηνᾶν understood as governed by the participles.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὁπόσαις | ὁπόσος | DET | A-DP-F-P | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel | 4 καθέστηκεν | obl | low | Relative determiner/pronoun; dative plural feminine, with an implicit antecedent/category. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 καθέστηκεν | cc | high | |
| 3 | μὴ | μή | PART | PTCL | Polarity=Neg | 4 καθέστηκεν | advmod | high | Negative particle with the verbal expression. |
| 4 | καθέστηκεν | καθίστημι | VERB | V-RIA3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 12 ἦν | advcl | low | Perfect active form; construed impersonally or with ὁ χρόνος as subject in the relative clause. |
| 5 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 6 χρόνος | det | high | |
| 6 | χρόνος | χρόνος | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 αἴτιος | nsubj | medium | Taken as the nominative subject of the relative-clause predication. |
| 7 | αἴτιος | αἴτιος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 καθέστηκεν | xcomp | medium | Predicative adjective linked to the temporal clause. |
| 8 | ἀφανέσιν | ἀφανής | ADJ | A-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 εἶναι | xcomp | medium | Dative predicative complement with εἶναι. |
| 9 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PNA | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 καθέστηκεν | xcomp | medium | Infinitive completing the predicative construction; exact control is compressed. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 καθέστηκεν | punct | high | |
| 11 | Διομήδης | Διομήδης | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 ἦν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἦν. |
| 12 | ἦν | εἰμί | AUX | V-IAI3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἦν | punct | high | |
| 14 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 τόξον | det | medium | Article substantivizing or marking the first appositional participial phrase; syntactic relation is compressed. |
| 15 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PTCL | _ | 14 ὁ | discourse | high | Correlative particle balanced by δέ at token 23. |
| 16 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 17 Λήμνῳ | case | high | |
| 17 | Λήμνῳ | Λῆμνος | PROPN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 26 ἀφαιρούμενος | obl | high | Locative complement of the participial phrase. |
| 18 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 τόξον | det | high | |
| 19 | Φιλοκτήτου | Φιλοκτήτης | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 τόξον | nmod | high | Possessive/associative genitive. |
| 20 | τόξον | τόξον | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 26 ἀφαιρούμενος | obj | high | Object understood with ἐν ...; the participle’s governing relation is elliptical/compressed. |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 26 ἀφαιρούμενος | punct | high | |
| 22 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 26 ἀφαιρούμενος | nsubj | medium | Article-pronoun introducing the second coordinated participial phrase, with Διομήδης understood. |
| 23 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 26 ἀφαιρούμενος | cc | high | Correlative counterpart to μέν. |
| 24 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 25 Ἀθηνᾶν | det | high | |
| 25 | Ἀθηνᾶν | Ἀθηνᾶ | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 26 ἀφαιρούμενος | obj | high | |
| 26 | ἀφαιρούμενος | ἀφαιρέω | VERB | V-PMPNSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 12 ἦν | conj | high | Second coordinated appositional participle, predicated of Διομήδης. |
| 27 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | P | _ | 28 Ἰλίου | case | high | |
| 28 | Ἰλίου | Ἴλιον | PROPN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 26 ἀφαιρούμενος | obl | high | Source complement of ἀφαιρούμενος. |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἦν | punct | high |
ἐνταῦθα ἐν ταῖς γραφαῖς Ὀρέστης ἐστὶν Αἴγισθον φονεύων καὶ Πυλάδης τοὺς παῖδας τοὺς Ναυπλίου βοηθοὺς ἐλθόντας Αἰγίσθῳ·
Copular clause with a coordinated subject: Ὀρέστης is depicted killing Αἴγισθος, while Πυλάδης is depicted with the accusative participial phrase τοὺς ... βοηθοὺς ἐλθόντας Αἰγίσθῳ; the participle is likely an accusative depictive/predicative complement, with Αἰγίσθῳ as its dative goal/beneficiary.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D-अDV | PronType=Dem | 6 ἐστὶν | advmod | high | |
| 2 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 4 γραφαῖς | case | high | |
| 3 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | DAFPD | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 4 γραφαῖς | det | high | |
| 4 | γραφαῖς | γραφή | NOUN | NFPD | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 6 ἐστὶν | obl | high | |
| 5 | Ὀρέστης | Ὀρέστης | PROPN | NPMSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 6 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPIA | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 7 | Αἴγισθον | Αἴγισθος | PROPN | NPMSA | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 φονεύων | obj | high | |
| 8 | φονεύων | φονεύω | VERB | VSPPMSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 6 ἐστὶν | xcomp | high | Present active participle agreeing with Ὀρέστης. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 8 φονεύων | cc | medium | Coordinates the two depicted figures/participial descriptions. |
| 10 | Πυλάδης | Πυλάδης | PROPN | NPMSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστὶν | conj | medium | Coordinated subject; coordination attachment is structurally ambiguous. |
| 11 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | DAMPΑ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 12 παῖδας | det | high | |
| 12 | παῖδας | παῖς | NOUN | NMPA | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 15 βοηθοὺς | nsubj | medium | Accusative subject of the accusative participle ἐλθόντας. |
| 13 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | DAMPΑ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 14 Ναυπλίου | det | high | |
| 14 | Ναυπλίου | Ναύπλιος | PROPN | NPMS G | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 παῖδας | nmod | high | Genitive of affiliation/possession: the children of Nauplius. |
| 15 | βοηθοὺς | βοηθός | NOUN | NMPA | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 16 ἐλθόντας | xcomp | medium | Predicate accusative, ‘as helpers’; alternatively appositional to παῖδας. |
| 16 | ἐλθόντας | ἔρχομαι | VERB | VAPPMPA | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 10 Πυλάδης | xcomp | low | Accusative aorist participle linked to Πυλάδης through an omitted/understood depiction verb; exact attachment is uncertain. |
| 17 | Αἰγίσθῳ | Αἴγισθος | PROPN | NPMSD | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἐλθόντας | obl | medium | Dative complement of ἐλθόντας, likely recipient/ally or party assisted. |
| 18 | · | · | PUNCT | U | _ | 6 ἐστὶν | punct | high |
τοῦ δὲ Ἀχιλλέως τάφου πλησίον μέλλουσά ἐστι σφάζεσθαι Πολυξένη.
Πολυξένη is the nominative subject; μέλλουσα ἐστὶ σφάζεσθαι is a periphrastic construction, with πλησίον governing the genitive τάφου. The adverbial πλησίον is analyzed as a preposition-like case-assigning modifier.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 τάφου | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 6 μέλλουσά | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Ἀχιλλέως | Ἀχιλλεύς | PROPN | N----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 τάφου | nmod | high | |
| 4 | τάφου | τάφος | NOUN | N----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 πλησίον | obl | high | Genitive complement of πλησίον. |
| 5 | πλησίον | πλησίον | ADP | R-------- | _ | 6 μέλλουσά | obl | medium | Adverbial/preposition-like form governing a genitive. |
| 6 | μέλλουσά | μέλλω | VERB | V-PPAPNS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 ἐστι | xcomp | high | Part of the periphrastic construction μέλλουσα ἐστὶ σφάζεσθαι. |
| 7 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-3SPAI- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite copular/auxiliary verb. |
| 8 | σφάζεσθαι | σφάζω | VERB | V-PMN--S- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 6 μέλλουσά | xcomp | high | Present middle infinitive, dependent on μέλλουσα. |
| 9 | Πολυξένη | Πολυξένη | PROPN | N----NFS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 μέλλουσά | nsubj | high | |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐστι | punct | high |
Ὁμήρῳ δὲ εὖ μὲν παρείθη τόδε τὸ ὠμὸν οὕτως ἔργον·
Impersonal passive παρείθη governs the accusative τόδε τὸ ὠμὸν ἔργον, with Ὁμήρῳ as a dative of reference/agent; εὖ … μέν is an adverbial concessive or discourse pairing, and δέ is postponed connective.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ὁμήρῳ | Ὅμηρος | PROPN | N--DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 παρείθη | obl | high | Dative of reference or personal agent with the passive verb. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 παρείθη | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | εὖ | εὖ | ADV | D-------- | Degree=Pos | 5 παρείθη | advmod | high | Adverb modifying the verbal predication. |
| 4 | μὲν | μέν | PART | X-------- | _ | 3 εὖ | discourse | medium | Correlative/discourse particle; paired counterpart may be outside this sentence. |
| 5 | παρείθη | παρίημι | VERB | V3SAI---- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Aorist passive, impersonal construction; exact lexical nuance is context-dependent. |
| 6 | τόδε | ὅδε | DET | PD----NSN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 10 ἔργον | det | high | Demonstrative determiner agreeing with ἔργον. |
| 7 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T----NSN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 ὠμὸν | det | high | Article within the coordinated/expanded accusative noun phrase. |
| 8 | ὠμὸν | ὠμός | ADJ | A--SAN---- | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 ἔργον | amod | high | Accusative neuter adjective modifying ἔργον. |
| 9 | οὕτως | οὕτως | ADV | D-------- | Degree=Pos | 10 ἔργον | advmod | high | Adverb modifying the manner or characterization of the work. |
| 10 | ἔργον | ἔργον | NOUN | N--SAN---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 παρείθη | obj | high | Accusative object of the passive impersonal construction. |
| 11 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 παρείθη | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |
εὖ δέ μοι φαίνεται ποιῆσαι Σκῦρον ὑπὸ Ἀχιλλέως ἁλοῦσαν, οὐδὲν ὁμοίως καὶ ὅσοι λέγουσιν ὁμοῦ ταῖς παρθένοις Ἀχιλλέα ἔχειν ἐν Σκύρῳ δίαιταν, ἃ δὴ καὶ Πολύγνωτος ἔγραψεν.
The clause beginning ὅσοι λέγουσιν is an embedded report under ὁμοίως; ἔγραψεν introduces a relative clause whose neuter plural ἃ refers to the reported content or associated depiction.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | εὖ | εὖ | ADV | Adverb | Degree=Pos | 4 φαίνεται | advmod | high | |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 4 φαίνεται | cc | high | |
| 3 | μοι | ἐγώ | PRON | Pdat | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 4 φαίνεται | iobj | high | Dative of judgment/interest. |
| 4 | φαίνεται | φαίνω | VERB | V3spie | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | ποιῆσαι | ποιέω | VERB | Vinfaa | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 4 φαίνεται | xcomp | high | Infinitive complement of φαίνεται. |
| 6 | Σκῦρον | Σκῦρος | PROPN | Npasan | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 5 ποιῆσαι | obj | high | |
| 7 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | Pp | _ | 8 Ἀχιλλέως | case | high | |
| 8 | Ἀχιλλέως | Ἀχιλλεύς | PROPN | Npgsm | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 9 ἁλοῦσαν | obl:agent | high | |
| 9 | ἁλοῦσαν | ἁλίσκομαι | VERB | Vpapaf | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 6 Σκῦρον | acl | high | Predicative participle agreeing with Σκῦρον. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 φαίνεται | punct | high | |
| 11 | οὐδὲν | οὐδείς | PRON | Pasan | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 12 ὁμοίως | advmod | medium | Adverbial accusative, ‘not at all’; formally neuter pronoun. |
| 12 | ὁμοίως | ὁμοίως | ADV | Adverb | Degree=Pos | 4 φαίνεται | advmod | high | |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 15 λέγουσιν | cc | high | |
| 14 | ὅσοι | ὅσος | PRON | Prnommp | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel | 15 λέγουσιν | nsubj | high | Relative quantifier with substantival force. |
| 15 | λέγουσιν | λέγω | VERB | V3ppia | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 12 ὁμοίως | advcl | medium | Finite clause embedded under comparative ὁμοίως. |
| 16 | ὁμοῦ | ὁμοῦ | ADV | Adverb | _ | 20 ἔχειν | advmod | high | |
| 17 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | Ddatfp | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 18 παρθένοις | det | high | |
| 18 | παρθένοις | παρθένος | NOUN | Ndatfp | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 20 ἔχειν | obl | high | Dative with ὁμοῦ. |
| 19 | Ἀχιλλέα | Ἀχιλλεύς | PROPN | Npasmm | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 20 ἔχειν | obj | high | |
| 20 | ἔχειν | ἔχω | VERB | Vnpaa | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 15 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | Accusative-and-infinitive complement of λέγουσιν. |
| 21 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | Pp | _ | 22 Σκύρῳ | case | high | |
| 22 | Σκύρῳ | Σκῦρος | PROPN | Npdsm | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 23 δίαιταν | nmod | high | |
| 23 | δίαιταν | δίαιτα | NOUN | Nafsf | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 ἔχειν | obj | high | Accusative object of ἔχειν, ‘maintain a mode of life/residence’. |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 φαίνεται | punct | high | |
| 25 | ἃ | ὅς | PRON | Prnana | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel | 29 ἔγραψεν | obj | high | Relative pronoun referring to the preceding claim/content. |
| 26 | δὴ | δή | PART | Part | _ | 29 ἔγραψεν | discourse | high | |
| 27 | καὶ | καί | PART | Part | _ | 29 ἔγραψεν | advmod | high | Emphatic/additive particle. |
| 28 | Πολύγνωτος | Πολύγνωτος | PROPN | Npmsn | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 29 ἔγραψεν | nsubj | high | |
| 29 | ἔγραψεν | γράφω | VERB | V3siae | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 4 φαίνεται | parataxis | high | Main verb of the relative clause. |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 φαίνεται | punct | high |
ἔγραψε δὲ καὶ πρὸς τῷ ποταμῷ ταῖς ὁμοῦ Ναυσικᾷ πλυνούσαις ἐφιστάμενον Ὀδυσσέα κατὰ τὰ αὐτὰ καθὰ δὴ καὶ Ὅμηρος ἐποίησε.
The phrase ταῖς ... πλυνούσαις is a dative participial phrase associated with the location at the river; ἐφιστάμενον Ὀδυσσέα is the accusative object with a descriptive participle.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔγραψε | γράφω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἔγραψε | cc | high | |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἔγραψε | cc | high | |
| 4 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 ποταμῷ | case | high | |
| 5 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ποταμῷ | det | high | |
| 6 | ποταμῷ | ποταμός | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἔγραψε | obl | high | πρός with dative: location/at. |
| 7 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 10 πλυνούσαις | det | high | |
| 8 | ὁμοῦ | ὁμοῦ | ADV | ADV | _ | 10 πλυνούσαις | advmod | high | Adverb modifying the women washing together. |
| 9 | Ναυσικᾷ | Ναυσικάα | PROPN | N-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 πλυνούσαις | nmod | medium | Dative with participle; construed among/with Nausicaa. |
| 10 | πλυνούσαις | πλύνω | VERB | V-PAP-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 11 ἐφιστάμενον | advcl | medium | Dative participle agreeing with ταῖς, with Nausicaa as an associated dative. |
| 11 | ἐφιστάμενον | ἐφίστημι | VERB | V-PNP-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 12 Ὀδυσσέα | amod | medium | Predicative/attributive participle describing Odysseus, governed by Ὀδυσσέα. |
| 12 | Ὀδυσσέα | Ὀδυσσεύς | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἔγραψε | obj | high | Object of ἔγραψε. |
| 13 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | PREP | _ | 15 αὐτὰ | case | high | |
| 14 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 15 αὐτὰ | det | high | |
| 15 | αὐτὰ | αὐτός | PRON | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 1 ἔγραψε | advmod | medium | Accusative neuter plural adverbial phrase, 'in the same way'. |
| 16 | καθὰ | καθά | SCONJ | CONJ | _ | 20 ἐποίησε | mark | medium | Introduces comparison clause. |
| 17 | δὴ | δή | PART | PART | _ | 20 ἐποίησε | advmod | high | |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 20 ἐποίησε | cc | high | |
| 19 | Ὅμηρος | Ὅμηρος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 ἐποίησε | nsubj | high | |
| 20 | ἐποίησε | ποιέω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 1 ἔγραψε | advcl | high | Finite verb of the comparison clause. |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἔγραψε | punct | high |
γραφὰι δέ εἰσι καὶ ἄλλαι καὶ Ἀλκιβιάδης,
The clause is existential/presentational: γραφαί ... εἰσι, with ἄλλαι modifying γραφαί; Ἀλκιβιάδης is coordinated after καί and likely has an elliptical predicate.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | γραφὰι | γραφή | NOUN | N--PFN | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 3 εἰσι | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 3 εἰσι | cc | high | |
| 3 | εἰσι | εἰμί | AUX | V3PPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 5 ἄλλαι | cc | high | |
| 5 | ἄλλαι | ἄλλος | ADJ | A--PFN | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 1 γραφὰι | amod | high | |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 7 Ἀλκιβιάδης | cc | high | |
| 7 | Ἀλκιβιάδης | Ἀλκιβιάδης | PROPN | N--MSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 εἰσι | nsubj | medium | Likely coordinated nominal subject, with εἰσι understood elliptically; alternatively a compressed continuation involving the preceding plural subject. |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 εἰσι | punct | high |