Grammar parses for passage 1.24.3
Open translation for this passage
πολλὰ δʼ ἄν τις ἐθέλων εἰκάζοι.
Potential construction: τις ἐθέλων εἰκάζοι, ‘one might conjecture many things willingly’; the participle is a circumstantial adjunct to the indefinite subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πολλὰ | πολύς | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 εἰκάζοι | obj | high | Neuter plural accusative used substantivally as the object of εἰκάζοι. |
| 2 | δʼ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 6 εἰκάζοι | cc | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ἄν | ἄν | PART | -------- | _ | 6 εἰκάζοι | advmod | high | Modal particle with the optative. |
| 4 | τις | τις | PRON | PX-SNM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 εἰκάζοι | nsubj | high | Indefinite pronoun, nominative singular masculine. |
| 5 | ἐθέλων | ἐθέλω | VERB | V-PAPNSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 4 τις | advcl | medium | Present active participle agreeing with τις; circumstantial, with τις understood as its subject. |
| 6 | εἰκάζοι | εἰκάζω | VERB | V-POA3S | Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Present active optative, potential with ἄν. |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 εἰκάζοι | punct | high |
λέλεκται δέ μοι καὶ πρότερον ὡς Ἀθηναίοις περισσότερόν τι ἢ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἐς τὰ θεῖά ἐστι σπουδῆς·
Impersonal λέλεκται governs the dative μοι and an ὡς-clause; within it, σπουδῆς is a genitive of value/quality with ἐστι, and περισσότερον τι ἢ τοῖς ἄλλοις expresses comparative excess for Athenians.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | λέλεκται | λέγω | VERB | V-RMP-3S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Perfect|Voice=Middle | 0 ROOT | root | high | Impersonal perfect middle/passive form, ‘it has been said’; μοι is the dative speaker. |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 λέλεκται | cc | high | |
| 3 | μοι | ἐγώ | PRON | P-1DS | Case=Dat|Number=Singular|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 1 λέλεκται | iobj | high | Dative of the person to whom something is said. |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 πρότερον | advmod | high | Adverbial ‘also/even’, modifying πρότερον. |
| 5 | πρότερον | πρότερος | ADV | A-SAN | Degree=Cmp | 1 λέλεκται | advmod | high | Adverbial comparative, ‘formerly/before’. |
| 6 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 λέλεκται | mark | high | Introduces the content clause. |
| 7 | Ἀθηναίοις | Ἀθηναῖος | PROPN | A-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 16 ἐστι | obl | medium | Dative with ἐστι, marking the persons for whom the quality holds. |
| 8 | περισσότερόν | περισσότερος | ADV | A-SAN | Degree=Cmp | 16 ἐστι | advmod | high | Comparative adverb, ‘more/excessively’. |
| 9 | τι | τις | PART | X | _ | 8 περισσότερόν | advmod:emph | medium | Indefinite enclitic used adverbially, intensifying the comparison. |
| 10 | ἢ | ἤ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 περισσότερόν | cc | high | Introduces the standard of comparison. |
| 11 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPM | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 12 ἄλλοις | det | high | |
| 12 | ἄλλοις | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 8 περισσότερόν | obl | high | Substantivized adjective, ‘the others’, standard after ἤ. |
| 13 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 15 θεῖά | case | high | Preposition governing τὰ θεῖα. |
| 14 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plural | 15 θεῖά | det | high | |
| 15 | θεῖά | θεῖος | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plural | 16 ἐστι | obl | high | Substantivized neuter plural, ‘divine matters’; object of ἐς. |
| 16 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 6 ὡς | ccomp | high | Copular/ existential verb of the ὡς-clause; σπουδῆς is a genitive complement. |
| 17 | σπουδῆς | σπουδή | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 16 ἐστι | nmod | medium | Genitive of quality or value, ‘zeal/interest’; exact construction is somewhat elliptical. |
| 18 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 λέλεκται | punct | high |
πρῶτοι μὲν γὰρ Ἀθηνᾶν ἐπωνόμασαν Ἐργάνην, πρῶτοι δʼ ἀκώλους Ἑρμᾶς ἀνέθεσαν.
The sentence has two coordinated clauses; Ἑρμᾶς is morphologically accusative plural despite its identical-looking form to a possible nominative singular, and Ἐργάνην functions as the naming complement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πρῶτοι | πρῶτος | ADJ | A--PMN | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | nsubj | high | Predicative/nominal subject of ἐπωνόμασαν. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | Df | _ | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | discourse | high | Correlative particle, answered by δʼ. |
| 3 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | Df | _ | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | discourse | high | Postpositive explanatory particle. |
| 4 | Ἀθηνᾶν | Ἀθηνᾶ | PROPN | N--ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | obj | high | Object of ἐπωνόμασαν. |
| 5 | ἐπωνόμασαν | ἐπονομάζω | VERB | V--IAI-3P | Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite verb of the first coordinated clause. |
| 6 | Ἐργάνην | Ἐργάνη | PROPN | N--ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | xcomp | medium | Second accusative naming complement/predicative object: called Athena Ergane. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | punct | high | |
| 8 | πρῶτοι | πρῶτος | ADJ | A--PMN | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 ἀνέθεσαν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀνέθεσαν. |
| 9 | δʼ | δέ | CCONJ | C- | _ | 12 ἀνέθεσαν | cc | high | Coordinates the second clause with the first. |
| 10 | ἀκώλους | ἄκωλος | ADJ | A--PAM | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 Ἑρμᾶς | amod | medium | Accusative adjective modifying Ἑρμᾶς; likely a cult epithet/type. |
| 11 | Ἑρμᾶς | Ἑρμῆς | PROPN | N--PAM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 ἀνέθεσαν | obj | medium | Accusative plural form, object of ἀνέθεσαν; likely statues/images of Hermes. |
| 12 | ἀνέθεσαν | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V--IAI-3P | Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | conj | high | Second coordinated finite verb. |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐπωνόμασαν | punct | high |
ὁμοῦ δέ σφισιν ἐν τῷ ναῷ †σπουδαίων δαίμων ἐστίν.
The sentence is textually corrupt or uncertain around †σπουδαίων; the annotation preserves the supplied tokens and treats δαίμων as the nominative subject of ἐστίν, while marking the genitive adjective construction as low-confidence.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὁμοῦ | ὁμοῦ | ADV | ADV | _ | 10 ἐστίν | advmod | high | |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 ἐστίν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | σφισιν | σφεῖς | PRON | PERS_PRON | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3 | 10 ἐστίν | iobj | medium | Epic/poetic third-person plural dative form; syntactic role is somewhat uncertain. |
| 4 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 ναῷ | case | high | |
| 5 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ναῷ | det | high | |
| 6 | ναῷ | ναός | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστίν | obl | high | Dative of location with ἐν. |
| 7 | † | † | X | _ | _ | 8 σπουδαίων | dep | low | Critical-text marker, not a syntactic Greek token. |
| 8 | σπουδαίων | σπουδαῖος | ADJ | A-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 δαίμων | amod | low | Form is genitive masculine/neuter plural; agreement and construction are textually difficult. |
| 9 | δαίμων | δαίμων | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστίν | nsubj | medium | Nominal subject of ἐστίν; the adjacent genitive adjective is problematic in the transmitted text. |
| 10 | ἐστίν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἐστίν | punct | high |
ὅστις δὲ τὰ σὺν τέχνῃ πεποιημένα ἐπίπροσθε τίθεται τῶν ἐς ἀρχαιότητα ἡκόντων, καὶ τάδε ἔστιν οἱ θεάσασθαι.
Relative clause: ὅστις is the subject of τίθεται, with τὰ πεποιημένα as its object and τῶν ἡκόντων as a genitive partitive/comparative complement; ἔστιν is existential/presentational, with τάδε as subject and οἱ θεάσασθαι as a dative of interest plus articular infinitive. The form ἐπίπροσθε is adverbial, meaning ‘in preference/above’.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὅστις | ὅστις | PRON | -ος, -η, -ο | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 8 τίθεται | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 τίθεται | cc | high | |
| 3 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 6 πεποιημένα | det | high | Substantivizing article with πεποιημένα. |
| 4 | σὺν | σύν | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 τέχνῃ | case | high | |
| 5 | τέχνῃ | τέχνη | NOUN | -η, ἡ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 πεποιημένα | obl | high | |
| 6 | πεποιημένα | ποιέω | VERB | X--MPN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|Voice=Pass | 8 τίθεται | obj | high | Articular perfect passive participle, substantivized: ‘things made’. |
| 7 | ἐπίπροσθε | ἐπίπροσθε | ADV | ADV | _ | 8 τίθεται | advmod | medium | Adverbial comparative/preferential expression; exact lexical segmentation is uncertain. |
| 8 | τίθεται | τίθημι | VERB | V3SPI pres mid ind 3sg | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Middle voice with preference/comparison construction. |
| 9 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 12 ἡκόντων | det | high | Article substantivizing ἡκόντων. |
| 10 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 11 ἀρχαιότητα | case | high | |
| 11 | ἀρχαιότητα | ἀρχαιότης | NOUN | -της, -ητος, ἡ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 ἡκόντων | obl | high | |
| 12 | ἡκόντων | ἥκω | VERB | V-PAP-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 6 πεποιημένα | nmod | high | Genitive substantival participle, dependent on the comparison involving πεποιημένα. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 τίθεται | punct | high | |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 16 ἔστιν | cc | high | |
| 15 | τάδε | ὅδε | PRON | D-APN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 16 ἔστιν | nsubj | high | Demonstrative subject of existential ἔστιν. |
| 16 | ἔστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V3SPI pres act ind 3sg | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 8 τίθεται | conj | high | Existential/presentational clause coordinated with the preceding assertion. |
| 17 | οἱ | ὁ | PRON | T-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 18 θεάσασθαι | iobj | medium | Article with omitted/substantivized dative plural noun, ‘for those’. |
| 18 | θεάσασθαι | θεάομαι | VERB | V--AMN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 16 ἔστιν | xcomp | high | Articular infinitive; οἱ is interpreted as dative of interest, with an omitted article/noun understood. |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 τίθεται | punct | high |
κράνος ἐστὶν ἐπικείμενος ἀνὴρ Κλεοίτου, καί οἱ τοὺς ὄνυχας ἀργυροῦς ἐνεποίησεν ὁ Κλεοίτας·
The first clause has κράνος as the subject of εστίν and ἀνήρ as a predicate nominal, with ἐπικείμενος modifying ἀνήρ; the coordinated clause has an omitted/implicit subject relation resolved by explicit Κλεοίτας as agentive subject of ἐνεποίησεν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | κράνος | κράνος | NOUN | n-s---nn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 2 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | v3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 3 | ἐπικείμενος | ἐπίκειμαι | VERB | v-sppmnm- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 4 ἀνὴρ | acl | medium | Predicative participle describing ἀνήρ; form is masculine nominative singular. |
| 4 | ἀνὴρ | ἀνήρ | NOUN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | Predicate nominal with ἐστίν; ἐπικείμενος modifies it. |
| 5 | Κλεοίτου | Κλεοίτας | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἀνὴρ | nmod | high | |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἐστὶν | punct | high | |
| 7 | καί | καί | CCONJ | c-------- | _ | 12 ἐνεποίησεν | cc | high | |
| 8 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | p-p---md- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 12 ἐνεποίησεν | iobj | medium | Enclitic/unstressed dative pronoun, likely referring to the subject/person associated with the helmet. |
| 9 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | t-p---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 10 ὄνυχας | det | high | |
| 10 | ὄνυχας | ὄνυξ | NOUN | n-p---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 ἐνεποίησεν | obj | high | |
| 11 | ἀργυροῦς | ἀργυροῦς | ADJ | a-p---ma- | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 ὄνυχας | amod | high | |
| 12 | ἐνεποίησεν | ἐμποιέω | VERB | v3saia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 2 ἐστὶν | conj | high | |
| 13 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | t-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 Κλεοίτας | det | high | |
| 14 | Κλεοίτας | Κλεοίτας | PROPN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 ἐνεποίησεν | nsubj | high | |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἐστὶν | punct | high |
ἔστι δὲ καὶ Γῆς ἄγαλμα ἱκετευούσης ὗσαί οἱ τὸν Δία, εἴτε αὐτοῖς ὄμβρου δεῆσαν Ἀθηναίοις εἴτε καὶ τοῖς πᾶσιν Ἕλλησι συμβὰς αὐχμός.
The εἴτε...εἴτε alternatives explain the circumstances motivating the prayer; δεῆσαν is impersonal, while συμβὰς is morphologically masculine despite the nearby masculine αὐχμός and yields an elliptical, somewhat difficult attachment.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἔστι | cc | high | |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | |
| 4 | Γῆς | Γῆ | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Divine name, genitive possessor. |
| 5 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 1 ἔστι | nsubj | high | Predicate/existential subject. |
| 6 | ἱκετευούσης | ἱκετεύω | VERB | V-PAP-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 5 ἄγαλμα | acl | high | Genitive participle agreeing with Γῆς. |
| 7 | ὗσαί | ὕω | VERB | V-FAI-3S | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 6 ἱκετευούσης | ccomp | medium | Aorist infinitive; form is orthographically contracted/marked in the supplied text. |
| 8 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | P-3DS | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 7 ὗσαί | iobj | high | Dative pronoun, referring to Γῆ. |
| 9 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 10 Δία | det | high | |
| 10 | Δία | Ζεύς | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ὗσαί | obj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ὗσαί | punct | high | |
| 12 | εἴτε | εἴτε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 δεῆσαν | cc | high | First member of alternative coordination. |
| 13 | αὐτοῖς | αὐτός | PRON | P-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 15 δεῆσαν | iobj | medium | Dative associated with δεῖ/δέω, understood as ‘for them’. |
| 14 | ὄμβρου | ὄμβρος | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 δεῆσαν | obl | high | Genitive of need/desire with δεῖ. |
| 15 | δεῆσαν | δέω | VERB | V-AAP-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 23 αὐχμός | advcl | medium | Neuter singular participle agreeing with αὐχμός; impersonal ‘there being need’. |
| 16 | Ἀθηναίοις | Ἀθηναῖος | PROPN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 15 δεῆσαν | iobj | medium | Dative complement/experiencer with δεῆσαν. |
| 17 | εἴτε | εἴτε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 22 συμβὰς | cc | high | Second alternative member. |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 21 Ἕλλησι | cc | high | |
| 19 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 20 πᾶσιν | det | high | |
| 20 | πᾶσιν | πᾶς | ADJ | A-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 21 Ἕλλησι | amod | high | Substantivized adjective. |
| 21 | Ἕλλησι | Ἕλλην | PROPN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 22 συμβὰς | obl | high | Dative with συμβαίνω, ‘befalling the Greeks’. |
| 22 | συμβὰς | συμβαίνω | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 23 αὐχμός | acl | medium | Masculine participle; likely agreeing with an understood masculine referent or a textual/elliptical construction. |
| 23 | αὐχμός | αὐχμός | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἄγαλμα | nmod | medium | Appositional/explanatory noun linked to the statue description; participial syntax is elliptical. |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἔστι | punct | high |
ἐνταῦθα καὶ Τιμόθεος ὁ Κόνωνος καὶ αὐτὸς κεῖται Κόνων·
The sentence coordinates two subjects, Τιμόθεος and Κόνων, with ὁ Κόνωνος as a genitival patronymic/appositional identifier for Τιμόθεος; αὐτός emphasizes the second subject Κόνων. κεῖται is the finite root verb.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D | PronType=Dem | 8 κεῖται | advmod | high | |
| 2 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 3 Τιμόθεος | cc | high | Coordinates Τιμόθεος with the following subject Κόνων. |
| 3 | Τιμόθεος | Τιμόθεος | PROPN | NPMN | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 κεῖται | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | RA--NM-S- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 Κόνωνος | det | high | |
| 5 | Κόνωνος | Κόνων | PROPN | NP--GM-S- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 Τιμόθεος | appos | medium | Genitive patronymic/name identifier, literally ‘of Conon’; syntactically linked to Τιμόθεος. |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 9 Κόνων | cc | high | |
| 7 | αὐτὸς | αὐτός | PRON | P--NM-S- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes | 9 Κόνων | nsubj | medium | Intensive pronoun, ‘Conon himself’; Reflex feature is uncertain in this emphatic use. |
| 8 | κεῖται | κεῖμαι | VERB | V3SPIA-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Deponent/intransitive verb ‘lies’; plural coordination is semantically understood despite singular form. |
| 9 | Κόνων | Κόνων | PROPN | NP--NM-S- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 κεῖται | nsubj | high | Second coordinated subject, with καὶ αὐτός. |
| 10 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 κεῖται | punct | high |
Πρόκνην δὲ τὰ ἐς τὸν παῖδα βεβουλευμένην αὐτήν τε καὶ τὸν Ἴτυν ἀνέθηκεν Ἀλκαμένης.
The participle βεβουλευμένην agrees with Πρόκνην and governs the accusative object τὸν παῖδα; αὐτήν τε καὶ τὸν Ἴτυν are coordinated accusative objects of ἀνέθηκεν. Ἀλκαμένης is the nominative agent/subject despite its genitive-looking form.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Πρόκνην | Πρόκνη | PROPN | Neuter? | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 ἀνέθηκεν | obj | high | Accusative proper-name object of ἀνέθηκεν; also modified by the participle. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 13 ἀνέθηκεν | cc | high | |
| 3 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 βεβουλευμένην | obj | medium | Substantivized neuter plural accusative, ‘the matters/things’; object of βεβουλευμένην. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 παῖδα | case | high | |
| 5 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 παῖδα | det | high | |
| 6 | παῖδα | παῖς | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 τὰ | nmod | medium | Object of the preposition ἐς; τὰ ἐς τὸν παῖδα is an idiomatic phrase meaning matters concerning the child. |
| 7 | βεβουλευμένην | βουλεύω | VERB | V-RMP-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 1 Πρόκνην | acl | high | Perfect middle participle agreeing with Πρόκνην. |
| 8 | αὐτήν | αὐτός | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 13 ἀνέθηκεν | obj | high | Coordinated with τὸν Ἴτυν as accusative objects of ἀνέθηκεν. |
| 9 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 αὐτήν | cc | high | |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 12 Ἴτυν | cc | high | |
| 11 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 Ἴτυν | det | high | |
| 12 | Ἴτυν | Ἴτυς | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 αὐτήν | conj | high | Second coordinated accusative object; τὸν Ἴτυν is linked with αὐτήν through τε καὶ. |
| 13 | ἀνέθηκεν | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 14 | Ἀλκαμένης | Ἀλκαμένης | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἀνέθηκεν | nsubj | medium | Form is syncretic/irregular-looking; interpreted here as nominative masculine singular subject/name. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 13 ἀνέθηκεν | punct | high |
πεποίηται δὲ καὶ τὸ φυτὸν τῆς ἐλαίας Ἀθηνᾶ καὶ κῦμα ἀναφαίνων Ποσειδῶν·
The sentence has an implied subject/result predicate for πεποίηται: Athena is understood as having made the olive plant, while Poseidon is the agent of ἀναφαίνων governing κῦμα; the coordination and participial attachment are somewhat compressed.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πεποίηται | ποιέω | VERB | V-RMI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Perfect middle/passive indicative, 3sg; likely impersonal/passive or middle with contextual subject omitted. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 πεποίηται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 πεποίηται | cc | high | Coordinates the following nominal construction with the preceding predicate context. |
| 4 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 φυτὸν | det | high | |
| 5 | φυτὸν | φυυτόν | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 1 πεποίηται | nsubj:pass | medium | Nominal subject of the passive/middle predicate; lemma may also be normalized as φύω-derived φυτóν. |
| 6 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἐλαίας | det | high | |
| 7 | ἐλαίας | ἐλαία | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 φυτὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on φυτὸν. |
| 8 | Ἀθηνᾶ | Ἀθηνᾶ | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 φυτὸν | nsubj | medium | Nominal agent/subject associated with the understood active sense of πεποίηται; exact attachment is compressed. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 κῦμα | cc | high | Coordinates κῦμα with φυτὸν. |
| 10 | κῦμα | κῦμα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 ἀναφαίνων | obj | medium | Accusative form is syncretic with nominative; interpreted as object of ἀναφαίνων. |
| 11 | ἀναφαίνων | ἀναφαίνω | VERB | V-PAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 12 Ποσειδῶν | acl | medium | Present active participle agreeing with Ποσειδῶν; semantically ‘making a wave appear/showing a wave’. |
| 12 | Ποσειδῶν | Ποσειδῶν | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 πεποίηται | nsubj | medium | Subject of the participial clause; coordinated semantic counterpart to Ἀθηνᾶ. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 πεποίηται | punct | high |