Grammar parses for passage 1.24.4
Open translation for this passage
καὶ Διός ἐστιν ἄγαλμα τό τε Λεωχάρους καὶ ὁ ὀνομαζόμενος Πολιεύς,
Copular clause: ἄγαλμα is the predicate nominative, with understood/elliptical subject referring to the preceding context; Διός is a genitive of possession. τό τε ... καὶ ὁ ... Πολιεύς coordinate the two statues/designations, with ὀνομαζόμενος modifying Πολιεύς.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 2 | Διός | Ζεύς | PROPN | NPM-GS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Genitive of possession: 'of Zeus'. |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 ἄγαλμα | cop | high | |
| 4 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Predicate nominative; subject is elliptical or contextually supplied. |
| 5 | τό | ὁ | DET | T-ASN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 Λεωχάρους | det | high | Article with Λεωχάρους, substantivizing/identifying the first coordinated item. |
| 6 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 καὶ | cc | high | Correlative τε ... καί. |
| 7 | Λεωχάρους | Λεωχάρης | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἄγαλμα | nmod | medium | Genitive proper name, likely identifying the maker/association of the statue; exact construction depends on context. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 Λεωχάρους | cc | high | Coordinates the second item with the first; attachment is structurally uncertain because the phrase is elliptical. |
| 9 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ὀνομαζόμενος | det | high | |
| 10 | ὀνομαζόμενος | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-PMPNSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 11 Πολιεύς | acl | high | Present passive participle modifying Πολιεύς. |
| 11 | Πολιεύς | Πολιεύς | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἄγαλμα | conj | medium | Second coordinated designation/item; nominal relation is partly elliptical. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἄγαλμα | punct | high |
ᾧ τὰ καθεστηκότα ἐς τὴν θυσίαν γράφων τὴν ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς λεγομένην αἰτίαν οὐ γράφω.
Relative dative ᾧ is the understood antecedent/recipient associated with γράφω; τὰ καθεστηκότα is the object of the participial γράφων, while τὴν ... αἰτίαν is its accusative object. ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς modifies αἰτίαν; λεγομένην agrees with αἰτίαν. The participle γράφων is circumstantial with the finite γράφω.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ᾧ | ὅς | PRON | PRON-Rel.Dat.Sg.Masc | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 14 γράφω | iobj | medium | Relative dative; syntactic antecedent is understood from context. |
| 2 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 3 καθεστηκότα | det | high | |
| 3 | καθεστηκότα | καθίστημι | VERB | VPAPANP | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 γράφων | obj | high | Substantivized perfect active participle, ‘the established arrangements/customs’. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 6 θυσίαν | case | high | |
| 5 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 6 θυσίαν | det | high | |
| 6 | θυσίαν | θυσία | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 καθεστηκότα | obl | high | Goal/domain complement of ἐς. |
| 7 | γράφων | γράφω | VERB | VPAPNSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 14 γράφω | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle, sharing the subject of γράφω. |
| 8 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 αἰτίαν | det | high | |
| 9 | ἐπʼ | ἐπί | ADP | P | _ | 10 αὐτοῖς | case | high | Elided form of ἐπί. |
| 10 | αὐτοῖς | αὐτός | PRON | P-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 12 αἰτίαν | obl | high | Dative complement of ἐπί, referring to the established matters. |
| 11 | λεγομένην | λέγω | VERB | VPPPSAF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 12 αἰτίαν | acl | high | Agrees with αἰτίαν; passive ‘called/so-called’. |
| 12 | αἰτίαν | αἰτία | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 γράφων | obj | high | Object of γράφων. |
| 13 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | PX | Polarity=Neg | 14 γράφω | advmod | high | |
| 14 | γράφω | γράφω | VERB | V1SPIA | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 γράφω | punct | high |
τοῦ Διὸς τοῦ Πολιέως κριθὰς καταθέντες ἐπὶ τὸν βωμὸν μεμιγμένας πυροῖς οὐδεμίαν ἔχουσι φυλακήν·
The participles καταθέντες and μεμιγμένας form a complex construction: the former is a circumstantial clause with subject controlled by ἔχουσι, while the latter agrees with κριθάς and takes πυροῖς as a dative complement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 Διὸς | det | high | |
| 2 | Διὸς | Ζεύς | PROPN | Ne | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Πολιέως | nmod | high | |
| 3 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Πολιέως | det | high | |
| 4 | Πολιέως | Πολιεύς | PROPN | Ne | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 κριθὰς | nmod | high | Dependent genitive naming the deity associated with the barley. |
| 5 | κριθὰς | κριθή | NOUN | N- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 13 ἔχουσι | obj | high | |
| 6 | καταθέντες | κατατίθημι | VERB | V-PAAP-NMP | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 13 ἔχουσι | advcl | high | Aorist participle with the understood subject of ἔχουσι. |
| 7 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R- | _ | 9 βωμὸν | case | high | |
| 8 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 βωμὸν | det | high | |
| 9 | βωμὸν | βωμός | NOUN | N- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 καταθέντες | obl | high | |
| 10 | μεμιγμένας | μίγνυμι | VERB | V-RMPA-FAP | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 5 κριθὰς | amod | high | Perfect passive participle agreeing with κριθάς; semantically predicative/resultative. |
| 11 | πυροῖς | πῦρος | NOUN | N-DPD | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 μεμιγμένας | obl | high | Dative of mixture with μεμιγμένας. |
| 12 | οὐδεμίαν | οὐδείς | DET | A--FAS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Neg | 14 φυλακήν | det | high | |
| 13 | ἔχουσι | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 14 | φυλακήν | φυλακή | NOUN | N-FAS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 ἔχουσι | obj | high | |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἔχουσι | punct | high |
ὁ βοῦς δέ, ὃν ἐς τὴν θυσίαν ἑτοιμάσαντες φυλάσσουσιν, ἅπτεται τῶν σπερμάτων φοιτῶν ἐπὶ τὸν βωμόν.
The relative clause modifies βοῦς; ἑτοιμάσαντες is a circumstantial aorist participle with φυλάσσουσιν. The participle φοιτῶν is circumstantial with ἅπτεται, describing the ox’s movement toward the altar.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-dsm | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 βοῦς | det | high | |
| 2 | βοῦς | βοῦς | NOUN | Ncms | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 ἅπτεται | nsubj | high | |
| 3 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | C- | _ | 12 ἅπτεται | cc | high | |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἅπτεται | punct | high | |
| 5 | ὃν | ὅς | PRON | P-gsam | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ἑτοιμάσαντες | obj | high | Relative pronoun is object of ἑτοιμάσαντες. |
| 6 | ἐς | ἐς | ADP | R- | _ | 8 θυσίαν | case | high | |
| 7 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-asf | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 θυσίαν | det | high | |
| 8 | θυσίαν | θυσία | NOUN | Nafs | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἑτοιμάσαντες | obl | high | Prepositional goal/purpose phrase with ἐς. |
| 9 | ἑτοιμάσαντες | ἑτοιμάζω | VERB | Vpapnm | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 10 φυλάσσουσιν | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle, subject understood as the agents of φυλάσσουσιν. |
| 10 | φυλάσσουσιν | φυλάσσω | VERB | V3piai | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 12 ἅπτεται | acl:relcl | high | Finite verb of the relative clause. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἅπτεται | punct | high | |
| 12 | ἅπτεται | ἅπτω | VERB | V3spmi | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Middle ἅπτομαι governs the genitive object. |
| 13 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-gpn | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 14 σπερμάτων | det | high | |
| 14 | σπερμάτων | σπέρμα | NOUN | Ngnp | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 12 ἅπτεται | obj | high | Genitive governed by middle ἅπτεται. |
| 15 | φοιτῶν | φοιτάω | VERB | Vspamn | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 12 ἅπτεται | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle sharing the subject βοῦς. |
| 16 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R- | _ | 18 βωμόν | case | high | |
| 17 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-asm | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 βωμόν | det | high | |
| 18 | βωμόν | βωμός | NOUN | N-asm | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 φοιτῶν | obl | high | Goal complement of ἐπί with accusative. |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἅπτεται | punct | high |
καλοῦσι δέ τινα τῶν ἱερέων βουφόνον, ὃς κτείνας τὸν βοῦν καὶ ταύτῃ τὸν πέλεκυν ῥίψας---οὕτω γάρ ἐστίν οἱ νόμος--- οἴχεται φεύγων·
The relative clause has κτείνας and ῥίψας as coordinated circumstantial participles with ὃς; οἱ is the dative of possession/interest with ἐστίν in the parenthetical νόμος construction. The hyphens are punctuation tokens preserving the supplied tokenization.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καλοῦσι | καλέω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 1 καλοῦσι | cc | high | |
| 3 | τινα | τις | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 1 καλοῦσι | obj | high | Indefinite pronoun, substantival. |
| 4 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 5 ἱερέων | det | high | |
| 5 | ἱερέων | ἱερεύς | NOUN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 τινα | nmod | high | |
| 6 | βουφόνον | βουφόνος | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 τινα | xcomp | medium | Predicative object complement after καλοῦσι; may also be analyzed as an object-oriented apposition. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 καλοῦσι | punct | high | |
| 8 | ὃς | ὅς | PRON | P-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 6 βουφόνον | acl:relcl | high | Relative pronoun referring to the named priest. |
| 9 | κτείνας | κτείνω | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 28 οἴχεται | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle with ὃς. |
| 10 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 11 βοῦν | det | high | |
| 11 | βοῦν | βοῦς | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 κτείνας | obj | high | |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 16 ῥίψας | cc | high | |
| 13 | ταύτῃ | οὗτος | PRON | P-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 16 ῥίψας | obl | medium | Dative likely means ‘thereupon/in that place’ or instrumental/locative ‘with this’; exact nuance uncertain. |
| 14 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 15 πέλεκυν | det | high | |
| 15 | πέλεκυν | πέλεκυς | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ῥίψας | obj | high | |
| 16 | ῥίψας | ῥίπτω | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 9 κτείνας | conj | high | Coordinated circumstantial participle with κτείνας. |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 20 οὕτω | punct | high | Dash token as supplied. |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 20 οὕτω | punct | high | Dash token as supplied. |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 20 οὕτω | punct | high | Dash token as supplied. |
| 20 | οὕτω | οὕτως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 22 ἐστίν | advmod | high | |
| 21 | γάρ | γάρ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 22 ἐστίν | cc | high | Parenthetical explanatory connective. |
| 22 | ἐστίν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 24 νόμος | cop | high | Copula in νόμος ἐστίν. |
| 23 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | P-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 24 νόμος | iobj | medium | Dative pronoun; form is homographic with the article, but here functions as a personal dative (‘for him’). |
| 24 | νόμος | νόμος | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 28 οἴχεται | parataxis | medium | Parenthetical nominal clause, with ἐστίν as copula and understood/elliptical complement. |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 28 οἴχεται | punct | high | Dash token as supplied. |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 28 οἴχεται | punct | high | Dash token as supplied. |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 28 οἴχεται | punct | high | Dash token as supplied. |
| 28 | οἴχεται | οἴχομαι | VERB | V-PMI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 1 καλοῦσι | conj | high | Main predicate coordinated with καλοῦσι; οἴχομαι is deponent in meaning (‘go away’). |
| 29 | φεύγων | φεύγω | VERB | V-PAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 28 οἴχεται | advcl | high | Supplementary/circumstantial participle with the subject of οἴχεται. |
| 30 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 καλοῦσι | punct | high |
οἱ δὲ ἅτε τὸν ἄνδρα ὃς ἔδρασε τὸ ἔργον οὐκ εἰδότες, ἐς δίκην ὑπάγουσι τὸν πέλεκυν.
The nominative participle εἰδότες is an attendant/causal circumstantial participle agreeing with the implicit subject οἱ; ἅτε marks the explanatory circumstance, and the relative clause modifies ἄνδρα.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | Art-Nom-Masc-Plur | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 15 ὑπάγουσι | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 15 ὑπάγουσι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἅτε | ἅτε | SCONJ | Conj | _ | 11 εἰδότες | mark | medium | Introduces a causal/qualifying participial construction. |
| 4 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | Art-Acc-Masc-Sing | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἄνδρα | det | high | |
| 5 | ἄνδρα | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-Acc-Masc-Sing | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 εἰδότες | obj | high | Object of εἰδότες. |
| 6 | ὃς | ὅς | PRON | Pron-Rel-Nom-Masc-Sing | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 7 ἔδρασε | nsubj | high | |
| 7 | ἔδρασε | δράω | VERB | V-Aor-Act-Ind-3Sing | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 5 ἄνδρα | acl:relcl | high | Relative clause modifying ἄνδρα. |
| 8 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | Art-Acc-Neut-Sing | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 ἔργον | det | high | |
| 9 | ἔργον | ἔργον | NOUN | N-Acc-Neut-Sing | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 ἔδρασε | obj | high | Object of ἔδρασε. |
| 10 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | Part-Neg | Polarity=Neg | 11 εἰδότες | advmod | high | |
| 11 | εἰδότες | οἶδα | VERB | V-Perf-Act-Part-Nom-Masc-Plur | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 15 ὑπάγουσι | advcl | high | Perfect participle with present meaning, coordinated in sense with the main subject. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 εἰδότες | punct | high | |
| 13 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | Prep-Acc | _ | 14 δίκην | case | high | |
| 14 | δίκην | δίκη | NOUN | N-Acc-Fem-Sing | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ὑπάγουσι | obl | high | Goal/purpose complement with ἐς. |
| 15 | ὑπάγουσι | ὑπάγω | VERB | V-Pres-Act-Ind-3Plur | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 16 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | Art-Acc-Masc-Sing | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 πέλεκυν | det | high | |
| 17 | πέλεκυν | πέλεκυς | NOUN | N-Acc-Masc-Sing | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ὑπάγουσι | obj | high | |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 ὑπάγουσι | punct | high |
ταῦτα μὲν τρόπον τὸν εἰρημένον δρῶσιν·
The phrase τρόπον τὸν εἰρημένον is an accusative manner expression: 'in the manner mentioned'; ταῦτα is the object of δρῶσιν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταῦτα | οὗτος | PRON | PD----NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 6 δρῶσιν | obj | high | Accusative neuter plural demonstrative, object of δρῶσιν. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G------- | _ | 6 δρῶσιν | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 3 | τρόπον | τρόπος | NOUN | N-----MA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 δρῶσιν | obl | high | Accusative manner expression, τρόπον ... δρῶσιν. |
| 4 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-----MA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 εἰρημένον | det | high | Article agreeing with εἰρημένον. |
| 5 | εἰρημένον | λέγω | VERB | VPMP-SMA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 3 τρόπον | amod | high | Perfect passive participle modifying τρόπον; lexical form from λέγω. |
| 6 | δρῶσιν | δράω | VERB | VSPA3P--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite main verb. |
| 7 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 δρῶσιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
ἐς δὲ τὸν ναὸν ὃν Παρθενῶνα ὀνομάζουσιν, ἐς τοῦτον ἐσιοῦσιν
The sentence is an elliptical participial construction: ἐσιοῦσιν is a nominative plural present participle functioning as the main predication, while ὃν ... ὀνομάζουσιν is a relative clause modifying ναόν and Παρθενῶνα is a predicative accusative.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 11 ἐσιοῦσιν | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 ἐσιοῦσιν | cc | high | |
| 3 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ναὸν | det | high | |
| 4 | ναὸν | ναός | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 ἐσιοῦσιν | obl | high | Goal/location phrase with ἐς. |
| 5 | ὃν | ὅς | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 7 ὀνομάζουσιν | obj | high | Relative pronoun; antecedent ναόν. |
| 6 | Παρθενῶνα | Παρθενών | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ὀνομάζουσιν | xcomp | medium | Predicative accusative/name in the naming construction. |
| 7 | ὀνομάζουσιν | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 11 ἐσιοῦσιν | acl:relcl | high | |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 11 ἐσιοῦσιν | punct | high | |
| 9 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 10 τοῦτον | case | high | |
| 10 | τοῦτον | οὗτος | PRON | D-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 11 ἐσιοῦσιν | obl | high | Cataphoric demonstrative referring to the temple. |
| 11 | ἐσιοῦσιν | εἴσειμι | VERB | V-PAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Present active nominative plural participle; understood subject/context is elliptical. |