Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 1.26.6

Sentence 1

1.26.6 sentence 1

Tokens: 67
Input: 1,238
Output: 4,165
Total: 5,403

ἱερὰ μὲν τῆς Ἀθηνᾶς ἐστιν ἥ τε ἄλλη πόλις καὶ ἡ πᾶσα ὁμοίως γῆ---καὶ γὰρ ὅσοις θεοὺς καθέστηκεν ἄλλους ἐν τοῖς δήμοις σέβειν, οὐδέν τι ἧσσον τὴν Ἀθηνᾶν ἄγουσιν ἐν τιμῇ---, τὸ δὲ ἁγιώτατον ἐν κοινῷ πολλοῖς πρότερον νομισθὲν ἔτεσιν ἢ συνῆλθον ἀπὸ τῶν δήμων ἐστὶν Ἀθηνᾶς ἄγαλμα ἐν τῇ νῦν ἀκροπόλει, τότε δὲ ὀνομαζομένῃ πόλει·

The sentence has several parenthetical and correlative structures; the clause with καθέστηκεν and σέβειν is syntactically compressed and somewhat uncertain.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἱερὰ	ἱερός	ADJ	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	5 ἐστιν	nsubj	high	Predicate adjective with implied copula.
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	1 ἱερὰ	discourse	high	Correlative particle.
3	τῆς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	4 Ἀθηνᾶς	det	high
4	Ἀθηνᾶς	Ἀθηνᾶ	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	1 ἱερὰ	nmod	high	Genitive of possession.
5	ἐστιν	εἰμί	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
6	ἥ	ὁ	PRON	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	9 πόλις	det	high	Article used substantively/correlatively.
7	τε	τε	PART	_	_	6 ἥ	discourse	high	Enclitic connective.
8	ἄλλη	ἄλλος	ADJ	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	9 πόλις	amod	high
9	πόλις	πόλις	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ἐστιν	nsubj	high	Part of coordinated subject.
10	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	11 ἡ	cc	high
11	ἡ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	14 γῆ	det	high
12	πᾶσα	πᾶς	ADJ	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	14 γῆ	amod	high
13	ὁμοίως	ὁμοίως	ADV	_	_	14 γῆ	advmod	high
14	γῆ	γῆ	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	9 πόλις	conj	high	Coordinated with πόλις.
15	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἐστιν	punct	high
16	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἐστιν	punct	high
17	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἐστιν	punct	high
18	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	34 ἄγουσιν	cc	high	Connects parenthetical clause.
19	γὰρ	γάρ	PART	_	_	22 καθέστηκεν	discourse	high
20	ὅσοις	ὅσος	PRON	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	22 καθέστηκεν	iobj	medium	Likely dative complement with καθίστημι.
21	θεοὺς	θεός	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	27 σέβειν	obj	high
22	καθέστηκεν	καθίστημι	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	34 ἄγουσιν	advcl	medium	Syntax in parenthetical clause somewhat uncertain.
23	ἄλλους	ἄλλος	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	21 θεοὺς	amod	high
24	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	_	26 δήμοις	case	high
25	τοῖς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	26 δήμοις	det	high
26	δήμοις	δῆμος	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	27 σέβειν	obl	high
27	σέβειν	σέβω	VERB	_	Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	22 καθέστηκεν	xcomp	high
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	34 ἄγουσιν	punct	high
29	οὐδέν	οὐδείς	PRON	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	34 ἄγουσιν	obj	medium	Neuter accusative functioning adverbially ('not at all').
30	τι	τις	PRON	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	29 οὐδέν	compound	high	Enclitic modifier of οὐδέν.
31	ἧσσον	ἥσσων	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	34 ἄγουσιν	advmod	medium	Adverbial degree accusative.
32	τὴν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	33 Ἀθηνᾶν	det	high
33	Ἀθηνᾶν	Ἀθηνᾶ	PROPN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 ἄγουσιν	obj	high
34	ἄγουσιν	ἄγω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	5 ἐστιν	conj	high	Main verb of parenthetical clause.
35	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	_	36 τιμῇ	case	high
36	τιμῇ	τιμή	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 ἄγουσιν	obl	high
37	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 ἄγουσιν	punct	high
38	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 ἄγουσιν	punct	high
39	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 ἄγουσιν	punct	high
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	55 ἐστὶν	punct	high
41	τὸ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	43 ἁγιώτατον	det	high
42	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	43 ἁγιώτατον	discourse	high
43	ἁγιώτατον	ἅγιος	ADJ	_	Case=Nom\|Degree=Sup\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	55 ἐστὶν	nsubj	high
44	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	_	45 κοινῷ	case	high
45	κοινῷ	κοινός	ADJ	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	48 νομισθὲν	obl	medium	Adverbial dative-like phrase.
46	πολλοῖς	πολύς	ADJ	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	49 ἔτεσιν	amod	high
47	πρότερον	πρότερον	ADV	_	_	48 νομισθὲν	advmod	high
48	νομισθὲν	νομίζω	VERB	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	43 ἁγιώτατον	acl	high
49	ἔτεσιν	ἔτος	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	48 νομισθὲν	obl	high
50	ἢ	ἤ	CCONJ	_	_	51 συνῆλθον	cc	high
51	συνῆλθον	συνέρχομαι	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	48 νομισθὲν	advcl	medium	Plural form with collective/indefinite sense; syntax somewhat uncertain.
52	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	_	_	54 δήμων	case	high
53	τῶν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	54 δήμων	det	high
54	δήμων	δῆμος	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	51 συνῆλθον	obl	high
55	ἐστὶν	εἰμί	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	5 ἐστιν	conj	high	Second main predication.
56	Ἀθηνᾶς	Ἀθηνᾶ	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	57 ἄγαλμα	nmod	high	Genitive of possession.
57	ἄγαλμα	ἄγαλμα	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	55 ἐστὶν	nsubj	high
58	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	_	61 ἀκροπόλει	case	high
59	τῇ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	61 ἀκροπόλει	det	high
60	νῦν	νῦν	ADV	_	_	61 ἀκροπόλει	advmod	high
61	ἀκροπόλει	ἀκρόπολις	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	55 ἐστὶν	obl	high
62	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	55 ἐστὶν	punct	high
63	τότε	τότε	ADV	_	_	55 ἐστὶν	advmod	high
64	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	66 πόλει	discourse	high
65	ὀνομαζομένῃ	ὀνομάζω	VERB	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	66 πόλει	acl	high
66	πόλει	πόλις	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	55 ἐστὶν	obl	high	Appositive to ἀκροπόλει in temporal contrast.
67	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	55 ἐστὶν	punct	high

Sentence 2

1.26.6 sentence 2

Tokens: 10
Input: 644
Output: 793
Total: 1,437

φήμη δὲ ἐς αὐτὸ ἔχει πεσεῖν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ.

The clause is finite ἔχει with an infinitival complement πεσεῖν; the prepositional phrases ἐς αὐτὸ and ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ modify the infinitival event, though attachment of αὐτὸ is somewhat uncertain.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	φήμη	φήμη	NOUN	N-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ἔχει	nsubj	high	Subject of ἔχει; ellipsis of copular-like construction possible but analyze as subject.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	PART	_	5 ἔχει	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	PREP	_	4 αὐτὸ	case	high	Preposition governing αὐτὸ.
4	αὐτὸ	αὐτός	PRON	P-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	6 πεσεῖν	obl	medium	Likely object of εἰς with infinitive πεσεῖν; neuter singular form may be adverbialized in context.
5	ἔχει	ἔχω	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb.
6	πεσεῖν	πίπτω	VERB	V-AAN	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	5 ἔχει	xcomp	high	Complement of ἔχει.
7	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	PREP	_	9 οὐρανοῦ	case	high	Preposition governing οὐρανοῦ.
8	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-NSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	9 οὐρανοῦ	det	high	Definite article with οὐρανοῦ.
9	οὐρανοῦ	οὐρανός	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 πεσεῖν	obl	medium	Dependent of infinitive; semantic source/circumstantial phrase.
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἔχει	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.

Passage 1.26.6