Grammar parses for passage 1.3.3
Open translation for this passage
στοὰ δὲ ὄπισθεν ᾠκοδόμηται γραφὰς ἔχουσα θεοὺς τοὺς δώδεκα καλουμένους·
The predicate ᾠκοδόμηται is modified by a present-result/passive participial phrase: στοά is said to have been built behind, possessing paintings depicting the twelve gods, with καλουμένους agreeing with θεούς through the article τούς.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | στοὰ | στοά | NOUN | N--NSF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ᾠκοδόμηται | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 4 ᾠκοδόμηται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ὄπισθεν | ὄπισθεν | ADV | D-------- | _ | 4 ᾠκοδόμηται | advmod | high | Adverb meaning 'behind/at the back'. |
| 4 | ᾠκοδόμηται | οἰκοδομέω | VERB | V-RPI-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | γραφὰς | γραφή | NOUN | N--APF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 6 ἔχουσα | obj | high | Object of ἔχουσα; paintings or pictures. |
| 6 | ἔχουσα | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAP-N-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 ᾠκοδόμηται | advcl | high | Agrees with στοά; circumstantial participle. |
| 7 | θεοὺς | θεός | NOUN | N--APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 γραφὰς | nmod | medium | Accusative content/depictive complement associated with γραφάς: paintings of the gods. |
| 8 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | L--APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 θεοὺς | det | high | |
| 9 | δώδεκα | δώδεκα | NUM | M-------- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 θεοὺς | nummod | medium | Cardinal numeral; overt case/gender agreement is syncretic. |
| 10 | καλουμένους | καλέω | VERB | V-PPP-A-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 7 θεοὺς | acl | high | Agrees with θεούς; literally 'being called'. |
| 11 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ᾠκοδόμηται | punct | high |
ἐπὶ δὲ τῷ τοίχῳ τῷ πέραν Θησεύς ἐστι γεγραμμένος καὶ Δημοκρατία τε καὶ Δῆμος.
The sentence has a locative prepositional phrase headed by ἐπί; τῷ πέραν modifies τοίχῳ, while Θησεύς is the nominative subject of the periphrastic/passive predicate ἐστι γεγραμμένος, coordinated with Δημοκρατία and Δῆμος as additional depicted subjects. The exact scope of καί is mildly uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | P | AdpType=Prep | 4 τοίχῳ | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ἐστι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-dsm | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 τοίχῳ | det | high | |
| 4 | τοίχῳ | τοῖχος | NOUN | N-dsm | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστι | obl | high | Object of ἐπί, locative. |
| 5 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-dsm | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 6 πέραν | det | high | |
| 6 | πέραν | πέραν | ADV | ADV | _ | 4 τοίχῳ | amod | medium | Adverbial πέραν is treated as a postposed modifier meaning ‘farther/beyond’; alternatively it may be analyzed as a preposition-like modifier. |
| 7 | Θησεύς | Θησεύς | PROPN | N-nsm | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 γεγραμμένος | nsubj | high | |
| 8 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-3sg-pres-ind-act | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Auxiliary in the periphrastic predicate. |
| 9 | γεγραμμένος | γράφω | VERB | V-prf-pass-part-nsm | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 8 ἐστι | xcomp | high | Perfect passive participle, ‘depicted/written’; coordinated nominative depictions follow. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 Δημοκρατία | cc | high | |
| 11 | Δημοκρατία | δημοκρατία | NOUN | N-nsf | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 γεγραμμένος | conj | high | Coordinated with Θησεύς as another depicted figure/concept. |
| 12 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 14 Δῆμος | cc | medium | Correlative coordination marker; scope with the following καί is somewhat uncertain. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 14 Δῆμος | cc | high | |
| 14 | Δῆμος | δῆμος | NOUN | N-nsm | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 γεγραμμένος | conj | high | Further coordinated nominative subject/predicand. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 8 ἐστι | punct | high |
δηλοῖ δὲ ἡ γραφὴ Θησέα εἶναι τὸν καταστήσαντα Ἀθηναίοις ἐξ ἴσου πολιτεύεσθαι·
The construction is δηλοῖ with an accusative-and-infinitive: Θησέα εἶναι, with the articular participle τὸν καταστήσαντα identifying Theseus and πολιτεύεσθαι as its complementary infinitive.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | δηλοῖ | δηλόω | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 δηλοῖ | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | T-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 γραφὴ | det | high | |
| 4 | γραφὴ | γραφή | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 δηλοῖ | nsubj | high | |
| 5 | Θησέα | Θησεύς | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 6 | εἶναι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 δηλοῖ | ccomp | high | Accusative-and-infinitive complement of δηλοῖ. |
| 7 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 καταστήσαντα | det | high | |
| 8 | καταστήσαντα | καθίστημι | VERB | V-AAP-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 5 Θησέα | appos | medium | Articular participle identifying Theseus; syntactically linked to the accusative subject. |
| 9 | Ἀθηναίοις | Ἀθηναῖος | PROPN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 καταστήσαντα | iobj | high | |
| 10 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | _ | 11 ἴσου | case | high | |
| 11 | ἴσου | ἴσος | ADJ | A-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 12 πολιτεύεσθαι | obl | high | Substantivized genitive with ἐξ. |
| 12 | πολιτεύεσθαι | πολιτεύω | VERB | V-PMN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 8 καταστήσαντα | xcomp | medium | Complementary infinitive dependent on καταστήσαντα. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 δηλοῖ | punct | high |
κεχώρηκε δὲ φήμη καὶ ἄλλως ἐς τοὺς πολλούς, ὡς Θησεὺς παραδοίη τὰ πράγματα τῷ δήμῳ καὶ ὡς ἐξ ἐκείνου δημοκρατούμενοι διαμείναιεν, πρὶν ἢ Πεισίστρατος ἐτυράννησεν ἐπαναστάς.
Main clause κεχώρηκε φήμη; two ὡς-clauses report the content of the fame. The final πρὶν ἤ clause is temporal, with ἐπαναστάς agreeing with Πεισίστρατος; δημοκρατούμενοι is a nominative plural participle referring to the πολλοί, with somewhat compressed syntax.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | κεχώρηκε | χωρέω | VERB | V3SIA- | Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 3 φήμη | cc | high | |
| 3 | φήμη | φήμη | NOUN | N-S---NF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 κεχώρηκε | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | ADV | D-------- | _ | 5 ἄλλως | advmod | high | Adverbial καί: ‘also’. |
| 5 | ἄλλως | ἄλλως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 1 κεχώρηκε | advmod | high | |
| 6 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 πολλούς | case | high | |
| 7 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | L-P---MA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 πολλούς | det | high | |
| 8 | πολλούς | πολύς | ADJ | A-P---MA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 κεχώρηκε | obl | high | |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 κεχώρηκε | punct | high | |
| 10 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | C-------- | _ | 12 παραδοίη | mark | high | Introduces reported content. |
| 11 | Θησεὺς | Θησεύς | PROPN | N-S---NM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 παραδοίη | nsubj | high | |
| 12 | παραδοίη | παραδίδωμι | VERB | V3SAAO- | Aspect=Aor|Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 1 κεχώρηκε | ccomp | medium | Optative in reported speech/content clause. |
| 13 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | L-P---NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 14 πράγματα | det | high | |
| 14 | πράγματα | πρᾶγμα | NOUN | N-P---NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 12 παραδοίη | obj | high | |
| 15 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | L-S---MD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 δήμῳ | det | high | |
| 16 | δήμῳ | δῆμος | NOUN | N-S---MD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 παραδοίη | iobj | high | |
| 17 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 ὡς | cc | high | |
| 18 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | C-------- | _ | 22 διαμείναιεν | mark | high | Introduces a second reported/content clause. |
| 19 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 20 ἐκείνου | case | high | |
| 20 | ἐκείνου | ἐκεῖνος | PRON | A-S---MG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 διαμείναιεν | obl | high | Temporal source reference: ‘from that time’. |
| 21 | δημοκρατούμενοι | δημοκρατέω | VERB | V-PMPNM- | Aspect=Pres|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 22 διαμείναιεν | advcl | medium | Nominative plural participle, probably referring to τοὺς πολλούς; syntax is compressed. |
| 22 | διαμείναιεν | διαμένω | VERB | V3PAAO- | Aspect=Aor|Mood=Opt|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 12 παραδοίη | ccomp | medium | Coordinated reported proposition; subject is understood from δημοκρατούμενοι/τοὺς πολλούς. |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 22 διαμείναιεν | punct | high | |
| 24 | πρὶν | πρίν | SCONJ | C-------- | _ | 27 ἐτυράννησεν | mark | high | Temporal conjunction, completed by ἤ. |
| 25 | ἢ | ἤ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 24 πρὶν | fixed | high | Part of the conjunction πρὶν ἤ. |
| 26 | Πεισίστρατος | Πεισίστρατος | PROPN | N-S---NM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 ἐτυράννησεν | nsubj | high | |
| 27 | ἐτυράννησεν | τυραννέω | VERB | V3SAAI- | Aspect=Aor|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 22 διαμείναιεν | advcl | high | Finite verb in the temporal clause; subject Πεισίστρατος. |
| 28 | ἐπαναστάς | ἐπανίστημι | VERB | V-SAA-NM- | Aspect=Aor|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 27 ἐτυράννησεν | advcl | high | Conjunct participle agreeing with Πεισίστρατος. |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 κεχώρηκε | punct | high |
λέγεται μὲν δὴ καὶ ἄλλα οὐκ ἀληθῆ παρὰ τοῖς πολλοῖς οἷα ἱστορίας ἀνηκόοις οὖσι καὶ ὁπόσα ἤκουον εὐθὺς ἐκ παίδων ἔν τε χοροῖς καὶ τραγῳδίαις πιστὰ ἡγουμένοις,
The sentence is syntactically unfinished at the comma: ἄλλα ... λέγεται is followed by a participial/dative expansion referring to τοῖς πολλοῖς; οἷα introduces the characterization of them as unacquainted with history, while ὁπόσα ... ἡγουμένοις describes what they immediately heard and regarded as trustworthy.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | λέγεται | λέγω | VERB | V-3S-PMI | Mood=Ind|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Impersonal/passive-meaning middle: ‘it is said’. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PTCL | _ | 1 λέγεται | discourse | high | |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | PTCL | _ | 1 λέγεται | discourse | high | |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 λέγεται | cc | high | |
| 5 | ἄλλα | ἄλλος | PRON | A-PNA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plural | 1 λέγεται | nsubj:pass | medium | Substantivized neuter plural, understood as things said. |
| 6 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | PTCL | _ | 7 ἀληθῆ | advmod | high | |
| 7 | ἀληθῆ | ἀληθής | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plural | 5 ἄλλα | amod | high | |
| 8 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | PREP | _ | 10 πολλοῖς | case | high | With dative: among/in the estimation of. |
| 9 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 10 πολλοῖς | det | high | |
| 10 | πολλοῖς | πολύς | ADJ | A-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 1 λέγεται | obl | high | Substantivized: ‘the many’. |
| 11 | οἷα | οἷος | PRON | A-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plural | 13 ἀνηκόοις | amod | medium | Relatival/comparative connective, modifying ἀνηκόοις οὖσι. |
| 12 | ἱστορίας | ἱστορία | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 13 ἀνηκόοις | obl | medium | Genitive with ἀνήκοος: unacquainted with history. |
| 13 | ἀνηκόοις | ἀνήκοος | ADJ | A-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 27 ἡγουμένοις | obl | medium | Dative participial complement, agreeing with οὖσι and referring to τοῖς πολλοῖς. |
| 14 | οὖσι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAP-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plural|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 13 ἀνηκόοις | cop | high | Forms participial predicate with ἀνηκόοις. |
| 15 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 17 ἤκουον | cc | high | |
| 16 | ὁπόσα | ὁπόσος | PRON | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plural | 17 ἤκουον | obj | medium | Relative quantifier, object of ἤκουον. |
| 17 | ἤκουον | ἀκούω | VERB | V-IAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plural|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 27 ἡγουμένοις | conj | high | |
| 18 | εὐθὺς | εὐθύς | ADV | ADV | _ | 17 ἤκουον | advmod | high | |
| 19 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | _ | 20 παίδων | case | high | |
| 20 | παίδων | παῖς | NOUN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 17 ἤκουον | obl | high | ‘from childhood/from when children’. |
| 21 | ἔν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 23 χοροῖς | case | high | |
| 22 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 23 χοροῖς | cc | high | First member of τε ... καί. |
| 23 | χοροῖς | χορός | NOUN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 17 ἤκουον | obl | high | |
| 24 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 25 τραγῳδίαις | cc | high | Second member of τε ... καί. |
| 25 | τραγῳδίαις | τραγῳδία | NOUN | N-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plural | 23 χοροῖς | conj | high | |
| 26 | πιστὰ | πιστός | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plural | 27 ἡγουμένοις | obj | medium | Predicative/object-oriented adjective with ὁπόσα, ‘regarding whatever they heard as trustworthy’. |
| 27 | ἡγουμένοις | ἡγέομαι | VERB | V-PMP-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plural|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 1 λέγεται | advcl | high | Dative participle agreeing with τοῖς πολλοῖς; governs πιστά as predicate/object complement. |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 λέγεται | punct | high |
λέγεται δὲ καὶ ἐς τὸν Θησέα, ὃς αὐτός τε ἐβασίλευσε καὶ ὕστερον Μενεσθέως τελευτήσαντος καὶ ἐς τετάρτην οἱ Θησεῖδαι γενεὰν διέμειναν ἄρχοντες.
The relative clause coordinates ἐβασίλευσε with διέμειναν; Μενεσθέως τελευτήσαντος is a genitive absolute, and ἄρχοντες is predicative to Θησεῖδαι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | λέγεται | λέγω | VERB | V-PIE-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | Impersonal passive, ‘it is said’. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 λέγεται | cc | high | |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | ADV | ADV | _ | 1 λέγεται | advmod | high | Adverbial καί: ‘also’. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 Θησέα | case | high | |
| 5 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular | 6 Θησέα | det | high | |
| 6 | Θησέα | Θησεύς | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular | 1 λέγεται | obl | high | Prepositional complement of λέγεται. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 λέγεται | punct | high | |
| 8 | ὃς | ὅς | PRON | P-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular|PronType=Rel | 11 ἐβασίλευσε | nsubj | high | Relative pronoun referring to Θησέα. |
| 9 | αὐτός | αὐτός | PRON | P-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular|PronType=Emp | 11 ἐβασίλευσε | nsubj | high | Intensive pronoun, reinforcing the relative subject. |
| 10 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 ἐβασίλευσε | cc | high | |
| 11 | ἐβασίλευσε | βασιλεύω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 1 λέγεται | acl:relcl | high | |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 22 διέμειναν | cc | high | Coordinates the later verbal predicate with ἐβασίλευσε. |
| 13 | ὕστερον | ὕστερον | ADV | ADV | _ | 22 διέμειναν | advmod | high | Temporal adverb. |
| 14 | Μενεσθέως | Μενεσθεύς | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular | 15 τελευτήσαντος | nsubj | high | Genitive absolute subject. |
| 15 | τελευτήσαντος | τελευτάω | VERB | V-AAP-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 22 διέμειναν | advcl | high | Genitive absolute with Μενεσθέως. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 22 διέμειναν | cc | high | Coordinates the two temporal/result stages. |
| 17 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 18 τετάρτην | case | high | |
| 18 | τετάρτην | τέταρτος | ADJ | A-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|NumType=Ord|Number=Singular | 21 γενεὰν | amod | high | Ordinal modifying γενεάν. |
| 19 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 20 Θησεῖδαι | det | high | |
| 20 | Θησεῖδαι | Θησεΐδης | NOUN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 22 διέμειναν | nsubj | high | Patronymic plural, ‘descendants of Theseus’. |
| 21 | γενεὰν | γενεά | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 22 διέμειναν | obl | high | Duration/extent accusative with ἐς τετάρτην. |
| 22 | διέμειναν | διαμένω | VERB | V-AAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plural|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 1 λέγεται | acl:relcl | high | Second coordinated predicate in the relative clause. |
| 23 | ἄρχοντες | ἄρχω | VERB | V-PAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 22 διέμειναν | xcomp | high | Predicative participle: ‘remaining as rulers’. |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 λέγεται | punct | high |
εἰ δέ μοι γενεαλογεῖν ἤρεσκε, καὶ τοὺς ἀπὸ Μελάνθου βασιλεύσαντας ἐς Κλείδικον τὸν Αἰσιμίδου καὶ τούτους ἂν ἀπηριθμησάμην.
Conditional construction: εἰ with imperfect ἤρεσκε forms the protasis; the apodosis is ἂν ἀπηριθμησάμην. The participle βασιλεύσαντας is substantival and coordinates with τούτους as objects of the apodotic verb.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | εἰ | εἰ | SCONJ | CONJ | PronType=Rel | 5 ἤρεσκε | mark | high | Conditional subordinator. |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 19 ἀπηριθμησάμην | cc | high | Connective particle introducing the conditional protasis. |
| 3 | μοι | ἐγώ | PRON | P-1-DS | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 5 ἤρεσκε | iobj | high | Dative of personal involvement/reference with ἀρέσκω. |
| 4 | γενεαλογεῖν | γενεαλογέω | VERB | V-PNA | Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 5 ἤρεσκε | csubj | medium | Subject infinitive of impersonal ἤρεσκε. |
| 5 | ἤρεσκε | ἀρέσκω | VERB | V-IAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 19 ἀπηριθμησάμην | advcl | high | Imperfect in the conditional protasis; governs the subject infinitive. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἤρεσκε | punct | high | |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 βασιλεύσαντας | cc | high | Coordinates the following participial phrase with the implied objects. |
| 8 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | DA--AM-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 11 βασιλεύσαντας | det | high | Article substantivizing/agreed with βασιλεύσαντας. |
| 9 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | PREP | _ | 10 Μελάνθου | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive. |
| 10 | Μελάνθου | Μέλανθος | PROPN | NE--SG | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 βασιλεύσαντας | obl | high | Genitive complement of ἀπό. |
| 11 | βασιλεύσαντας | βασιλεύω | VERB | V-PAP-AM-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 17 τούτους | acl | high | Accusative substantival participle, coordinated by καί and modified by the ἀπό phrase. |
| 12 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 13 Κλείδικον | case | high | Preposition marking endpoint/range. |
| 13 | Κλείδικον | Κλείδικος | PROPN | NE--SG | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 βασιλεύσαντας | obl | high | Accusative complement of ἐς. |
| 14 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | DA--AM-S | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 15 Αἰσιμίδου | det | high | Article with the patronymic name. |
| 15 | Αἰσιμίδου | Αἰσίμιδος | PROPN | NE--SG | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 Κλείδικον | nmod | medium | Patronymic genitive dependent on Κλείδικον; article-number alignment is anomalous or textually elliptical. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 17 τούτους | cc | high | Coordinates τούτους with the preceding substantival participle. |
| 17 | τούτους | οὗτος | PRON | RD--AM-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 19 ἀπηριθμησάμην | obj | high | Second coordinated accusative object of ἀπηριθμησάμην. |
| 18 | ἂν | ἄν | PART | PART | Polarity=Pos | 19 ἀπηριθμησάμην | aux | high | Modal particle with the potential aorist. |
| 19 | ἀπηριθμησάμην | ἀπαριθμέω | VERB | V-AMI-1S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Potential aorist middle, with ἄν; apodosis of the conditional. |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 19 ἀπηριθμησάμην | punct | high |