Grammar parses for passage 1.31.4
Open translation for this passage
ταῦτα μὲν δὴ οὕτω λέγεται, Φλυεῦσι δέ εἰσι καὶ Μυρρινουσίοις τοῖς μὲν Ἀπόλλωνος Διονυσοδότου καὶ Ἀρτέμιδος Σελασφόρου βωμοὶ Διονύσου τε Ἀνθίου καὶ νυμφῶν Ἰσμηνίδων καὶ Γῆς, ἣν Μεγάλην θεὸν ὀνομάζουσι·
The second clause is existential: βωμοὶ εἰσι governs coordinated genitives; Φλυεῦσι and Μυρρινουσίοις are locative datives, while τοῖς μὲν ... marks the first coordinated locality/group. The relative clause modifies Γῆς.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταῦτα | οὗτος | PRON | PD----NPA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 5 λέγεται | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | DG | _ | 5 λέγεται | discourse | high | |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | DX | _ | 5 λέγεται | discourse | high | |
| 4 | οὕτω | οὕτως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 5 λέγεται | advmod | high | |
| 5 | λέγεται | λέγω | VERB | V3SPMI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 5 λέγεται | punct | high | |
| 7 | Φλυεῦσι | Φλυεύς | PROPN | Ne----DP- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Proper=Yes | 9 εἰσι | obl | high | Locative dative of place/name. |
| 8 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 9 εἰσι | cc | high | |
| 9 | εἰσι | εἰμί | VERB | V3PPAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 5 λέγεται | parataxis | high | Existential εἰσί; subject follows postpositively. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 11 Μυρρινουσίοις | cc | high | |
| 11 | Μυρρινουσίοις | Μυρρινούσιος | PROPN | Ne----DP- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Proper=Yes | 9 εἰσι | obl | high | Locative dative; coordinated with Φλυεῦσι. |
| 12 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | L-------- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 19 βωμοὶ | det | medium | Article substantivizes/introduces the first datival group; exact attachment is uncertain. |
| 13 | μὲν | μέν | PART | DG | _ | 12 τοῖς | discourse | high | |
| 14 | Ἀπόλλωνος | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 15 Διονυσοδότου | nmod | high | |
| 15 | Διονυσοδότου | Διονυσόδοτος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on βωμοί. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 17 Ἀρτέμιδος | cc | high | |
| 17 | Ἀρτέμιδος | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | |
| 18 | Σελασφόρου | Σελασφόρος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 17 Ἀρτέμιδος | flat | medium | Epithet in genitive, appositional to Ἀρτέμιδος. |
| 19 | βωμοὶ | βωμός | NOUN | N----NPM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 εἰσι | nsubj | high | |
| 20 | Διονύσου | Διόνυσος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | |
| 21 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 22 Ἀνθίου | cc | high | |
| 22 | Ἀνθίου | Ἄνθιος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 20 Διονύσου | flat | medium | Epithet/name in genitive, appositional to Διονύσου. |
| 23 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 24 νυμφῶν | cc | high | |
| 24 | νυμφῶν | νύμφη | NOUN | N----GF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | |
| 25 | Ἰσμηνίδων | Ἰσμηνίς | ADJ | A----GF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 24 νυμφῶν | amod | high | Ethnic/descriptive adjective modifying νυμφῶν. |
| 26 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 27 Γῆς | cc | high | |
| 27 | Γῆς | Γῆ | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | Deity name in genitive. |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 27 Γῆς | punct | high | |
| 29 | ἣν | ὅς | PRON | P----AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 32 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | |
| 30 | Μεγάλην | μέγας | ADJ | A----AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 31 θεὸν | amod | high | |
| 31 | θεὸν | θεός | NOUN | N----AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 32 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | Predicate/object naming construction with ὀνομάζουσι. |
| 32 | ὀνομάζουσι | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V3PPAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 19 βωμοὶ | acl:relcl | high | Relative clause modifying Γῆς through ἣν. |
| 33 | · | · | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 5 λέγεται | punct | high |
τὸ δὲ ἐν Μυρρινοῦντι ξόανόν ἐστι Κολαινίδος.
Copular clause: τὸ ... ξόανον is the subject, ἐστι the root, and Κολαινίδος is a genitive predicate of identity/origin; ἐν Μυρρινοῦντι modifies the understood/nominal ξόανον. The accentless form ξόανόν is treated as ξόανον with orthographic/metrical uncertainty.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | RAI-SNA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ξόανόν | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | G-------- | _ | 6 ἐστι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 4 Μυρρινοῦντι | case | high | |
| 4 | Μυρρινοῦντι | Μυρρινούς | PROPN | Ne----Dat | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ξόανόν | obl | medium | Place-name; lemma and gender follow the locative neuter toponym. |
| 5 | ξόανόν | ξόανον | NOUN | NeuterNoun-NominativeSingular | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστι | nsubj | medium | Expected lexical form ξόανον; supplied accentuation/ending is treated as orthographic variation. |
| 6 | ἐστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 7 | Κολαινίδος | Κολαινίς | PROPN | Ne----Gen | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστι | obl:arg | medium | Genitive predicate of identity/origin with εἰμί; name of the deity/person. |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐστι | punct | high |
Ἀθμονεῖς δὲ τιμῶσιν Ἀμαρυσίαν Ἄρτεμιν·
Simple clause: Ἀθμονεῖς is the nominative subject; τιμῶσιν governs the coordinated accusative names Ἀμαρυσίαν Ἄρτεμιν, with Ἀμαρυσίαν an attributive epithet agreeing with Ἄρτεμιν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἀθμονεῖς | Ἀθμονεύς | PROPN | N- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 τιμῶσιν | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | _ | _ | 3 τιμῶσιν | discourse | high | |
| 3 | τιμῶσιν | τιμάω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 4 | Ἀμαρυσίαν | Ἀμαρυσία | PROPN | N-AFA | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 Ἄρτεμιν | amod | high | Epithet agreeing with Ἄρτεμιν. |
| 5 | Ἄρτεμιν | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | N-AFA | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 τιμῶσιν | obj | high | |
| 6 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 τιμῶσιν | punct | high |