Grammar parses for passage 1.31.4
Open translation for this passage
ταῦτα μὲν δὴ οὕτω λέγεται, Φλυεῦσι δέ εἰσι καὶ Μυρρινουσίοις τοῖς μὲν Ἀπόλλωνος Διονυσοδότου καὶ Ἀρτέμιδος Σελασφόρου βωμοὶ Διονύσου τε Ἀνθίου καὶ νυμφῶν Ἰσμηνίδων καὶ Γῆς, ἣν Μεγάλην θεὸν ὀνομάζουσι·
The second clause is existential: βωμοὶ εἰσι governs coordinated genitives; Φλυεῦσι and Μυρρινουσίοις are locative datives, while τοῖς μὲν ... marks the first coordinated locality/group. The relative clause modifies Γῆς.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταῦτα | οὗτος | PRON | PD----NPA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 5 λέγεται | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | DG | _ | 5 λέγεται | discourse | high | |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | DX | _ | 5 λέγεται | discourse | high | |
| 4 | οὕτω | οὕτως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 5 λέγεται | advmod | high | |
| 5 | λέγεται | λέγω | VERB | V3SPMI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 5 λέγεται | punct | high | |
| 7 | Φλυεῦσι | Φλυεύς | PROPN | Ne----DP- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Proper=Yes | 9 εἰσι | obl | high | Locative dative of place/name. |
| 8 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 9 εἰσι | cc | high | |
| 9 | εἰσι | εἰμί | VERB | V3PPAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 5 λέγεται | parataxis | high | Existential εἰσί; subject follows postpositively. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 11 Μυρρινουσίοις | cc | high | |
| 11 | Μυρρινουσίοις | Μυρρινούσιος | PROPN | Ne----DP- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Proper=Yes | 9 εἰσι | obl | high | Locative dative; coordinated with Φλυεῦσι. |
| 12 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | L-------- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 19 βωμοὶ | det | medium | Article substantivizes/introduces the first datival group; exact attachment is uncertain. |
| 13 | μὲν | μέν | PART | DG | _ | 12 τοῖς | discourse | high | |
| 14 | Ἀπόλλωνος | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 15 Διονυσοδότου | nmod | high | |
| 15 | Διονυσοδότου | Διονυσόδοτος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on βωμοί. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 17 Ἀρτέμιδος | cc | high | |
| 17 | Ἀρτέμιδος | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | |
| 18 | Σελασφόρου | Σελασφόρος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 17 Ἀρτέμιδος | flat | medium | Epithet in genitive, appositional to Ἀρτέμιδος. |
| 19 | βωμοὶ | βωμός | NOUN | N----NPM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 εἰσι | nsubj | high | |
| 20 | Διονύσου | Διόνυσος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | |
| 21 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 22 Ἀνθίου | cc | high | |
| 22 | Ἀνθίου | Ἄνθιος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 20 Διονύσου | flat | medium | Epithet/name in genitive, appositional to Διονύσου. |
| 23 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 24 νυμφῶν | cc | high | |
| 24 | νυμφῶν | νύμφη | NOUN | N----GF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | |
| 25 | Ἰσμηνίδων | Ἰσμηνίς | ADJ | A----GF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 24 νυμφῶν | amod | high | Ethnic/descriptive adjective modifying νυμφῶν. |
| 26 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 27 Γῆς | cc | high | |
| 27 | Γῆς | Γῆ | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 19 βωμοὶ | nmod | high | Deity name in genitive. |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 27 Γῆς | punct | high | |
| 29 | ἣν | ὅς | PRON | P----AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 32 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | |
| 30 | Μεγάλην | μέγας | ADJ | A----AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 31 θεὸν | amod | high | |
| 31 | θεὸν | θεός | NOUN | N----AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 32 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | Predicate/object naming construction with ὀνομάζουσι. |
| 32 | ὀνομάζουσι | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V3PPAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 19 βωμοὶ | acl:relcl | high | Relative clause modifying Γῆς through ἣν. |
| 33 | · | · | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 5 λέγεται | punct | high |
ναὸς δὲ ἕτερος ἔχει βωμοὺς Δήμητρος Ἀνησιδώρας καὶ Διὸς Κτησίου καὶ Τιθρωνῆς Ἀθηνᾶς καὶ Κόρης Πρωτογόνης καὶ Σεμνῶν ὀνομαζομένων θεῶν·
ἔχει governs a coordinated series of genitives dependent on βωμούς; the final θεῶν phrase is elliptical in its coordination and contains the genitive attributive participle ὀνομαζομένων.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ναὸς | ναός | NOUN | N-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἔχει | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 4 ἔχει | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἕτερος | ἕτερος | ADJ | A-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ναὸς | amod | high | |
| 4 | ἔχει | ἔχω | VERB | V3spiaa- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | βωμοὺς | βωμός | NOUN | N-p---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 ἔχει | obj | high | |
| 6 | Δήμητρος | Δήμητρα | PROPN | N-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 βωμοὺς | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on βωμούς, identifying one altar/deity dedication. |
| 7 | Ἀνησιδώρας | Ἀνησιδώρα | PROPN | N-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 Δήμητρος | appos | high | Appositional cult epithet/name of Δήμητρος. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 6 Δήμητρος | cc | high | |
| 9 | Διὸς | Ζεύς | PROPN | N-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 βωμοὺς | nmod | high | Coordinates another deity dedication. |
| 10 | Κτησίου | Κτήσιος | ADJ | A-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 Διὸς | amod | high | Cult epithet modifying Διός. |
| 11 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 9 Διὸς | cc | high | |
| 12 | Τιθρωνῆς | Τιθρωνή | PROPN | N-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 βωμοὺς | nmod | high | Coordinates another deity dedication. |
| 13 | Ἀθηνᾶς | Ἀθηνᾶ | PROPN | N-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 Τιθρωνῆς | appos | medium | Likely appositional specification of Τιθρωνῆς. |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 12 Τιθρωνῆς | cc | high | |
| 15 | Κόρης | Κόρη | PROPN | N-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 βωμοὺς | nmod | high | Coordinates another deity dedication. |
| 16 | Πρωτογόνης | Πρωτογόνη | PROPN | N-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 Κόρης | appos | high | Appositional cult epithet/name of Κόρης. |
| 17 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 15 Κόρης | cc | high | |
| 18 | Σεμνῶν | σεμνός | ADJ | A-p---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 20 θεῶν | amod | high | Modifies θεῶν. |
| 19 | ὀνομαζομένων | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-p pepg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 20 θεῶν | acl | high | Genitive participle modifying θεῶν. |
| 20 | θεῶν | θεός | NOUN | N-p---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 5 βωμοὺς | nmod | high | Final coordinated genitive dedication; θεῶν is modified by Σεμνῶν ὀνομαζομένων. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἔχει | punct | high |
τὸ δὲ ἐν Μυρρινοῦντι ξόανόν ἐστι Κολαινίδος.
Copular clause: τὸ ... ξόανον is the subject, ἐστι the root, and Κολαινίδος is a genitive predicate of identity/origin; ἐν Μυρρινοῦντι modifies the understood/nominal ξόανον. The accentless form ξόανόν is treated as ξόανον with orthographic/metrical uncertainty.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | RAI-SNA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ξόανόν | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | G-------- | _ | 6 ἐστι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 4 Μυρρινοῦντι | case | high | |
| 4 | Μυρρινοῦντι | Μυρρινούς | PROPN | Ne----Dat | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ξόανόν | obl | medium | Place-name; lemma and gender follow the locative neuter toponym. |
| 5 | ξόανόν | ξόανον | NOUN | NeuterNoun-NominativeSingular | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστι | nsubj | medium | Expected lexical form ξόανον; supplied accentuation/ending is treated as orthographic variation. |
| 6 | ἐστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 7 | Κολαινίδος | Κολαινίς | PROPN | Ne----Gen | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστι | obl:arg | medium | Genitive predicate of identity/origin with εἰμί; name of the deity/person. |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐστι | punct | high |
Ἀθμονεῖς δὲ τιμῶσιν Ἀμαρυσίαν Ἄρτεμιν·
Simple clause: Ἀθμονεῖς is the nominative subject; τιμῶσιν governs the coordinated accusative names Ἀμαρυσίαν Ἄρτεμιν, with Ἀμαρυσίαν an attributive epithet agreeing with Ἄρτεμιν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἀθμονεῖς | Ἀθμονεύς | PROPN | N- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 τιμῶσιν | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | _ | _ | 3 τιμῶσιν | discourse | high | |
| 3 | τιμῶσιν | τιμάω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 4 | Ἀμαρυσίαν | Ἀμαρυσία | PROPN | N-AFA | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 Ἄρτεμιν | amod | high | Epithet agreeing with Ἄρτεμιν. |
| 5 | Ἄρτεμιν | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | N-AFA | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 τιμῶσιν | obj | high | |
| 6 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 τιμῶσιν | punct | high |