Grammar parses for passage 1.35.1
Open translation for this passage
ἐς ταύτην ἀποβῆναι λέγουσιν Ἑλένην μετὰ τὴν ἅλωσιν τὴν Ἰλίου, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ὄνομά ἐστιν Ἑλένη τῇ νήσῳ.
Infinitival ἀποβῆναι is the reported complement of λέγουσιν, with Ἑλένην as its accusative subject; the second clause gives the island's name. In ὄνομά ἐστιν Ἑλένη, Ἑλένη is the predicate nominative and τῇ νήσῳ is a dative of possession/reference.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 3 ἀποβῆναι | case | high | |
| 2 | ταύτην | οὗτος | PRON | PD--AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 3 ἀποβῆναι | obl | high | Goal/location with εἰς. |
| 3 | ἀποβῆναι | ἀποβαίνω | VERB | V--ANA---- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 4 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | |
| 4 | λέγουσιν | λέγω | VERB | V-PIA-3P- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Impersonal/general subject ‘they say’. |
| 5 | Ἑλένην | Ἑλένη | PROPN | 名--AFA---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|NameType=Giv|Number=Sing | 3 ἀποβῆναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 6 | μετὰ | μετά | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 8 ἅλωσιν | case | high | |
| 7 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | DA--AFA---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 ἅλωσιν | det | high | |
| 8 | ἅλωσιν | ἅλωσις | NOUN | N----AFA--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 ἀποβῆναι | obl | high | Temporal circumstance: after the capture. |
| 9 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | DA--AFA---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 10 Ἰλίου | det | high | |
| 10 | Ἰλίου | Ἴλιον | PROPN | N----GNS--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|NameType=Geo|Number=Sing | 8 ἅλωσιν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἅλωσιν. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἀποβῆναι | punct | high | |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 ὄνομά | cc | high | |
| 13 | διὰ | διά | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 14 τοῦτο | case | high | |
| 14 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | PD--ANS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 15 ὄνομά | obl | high | Causal διά + accusative. |
| 15 | ὄνομά | ὄνομα | NOUN | N----NNS--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of the copula. |
| 16 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PIA-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular predicate; coordinated with the preceding reported clause. |
| 17 | Ἑλένη | Ἑλένη | PROPN | N--NF---- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|NameType=Giv|Number=Sing | 16 ἐστιν | xcomp | high | Predicate nominative. |
| 18 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | DA--DFS---- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 19 νήσῳ | det | high | |
| 19 | νήσῳ | νῆσος | NOUN | N----DFS--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἐστιν | iobj | medium | Dative of possession/reference; could also be analyzed as an oblique complement of the naming construction. |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἐστιν | punct | high |