Grammar parses for passage 1.41.7
Open translation for this passage
πλησίον δέ ἐστι τοῦ Πανδίονος ἡρῴου μνῆμα Ἱππολύτης·
Straightforward existential/copular clause: πλησίον is predicative, μνῆμα is subject, and the two genitives depend on μνῆμα.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πλησίον | πλησίον | ADV | _ | _ | 3 ἐστι | advmod | high | Adverbial predicate of proximity. |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 3 ἐστι | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular/locative clause root. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 Πανδίονος | det | high | Article modifying Πανδίονος. |
| 5 | Πανδίονος | Πάνδιος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 μνῆμα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of μνῆμα, with article and ἡρῴου. |
| 6 | ἡρῴου | ἡρῷος | ADJ | A-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 μνῆμα | amod | high | Attributive adjective agreeing with μνῆμα. |
| 7 | μνῆμα | μνῆμα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστι. |
| 8 | Ἱππολύτης | Ἱππολύτη | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 μνῆμα | nmod | medium | Likely genitive of possession/association modifying μνῆμα. |
| 9 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐστι | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |
γράψω δὲ καὶ τὰ ἐς αὐτὴν ὁποῖα Μεγαρεῖς λέγουσιν.
Main clause with future verb γράψω; τὰ is resumed by the relative/interrogative-like clause ὁποῖα Μεγαρεῖς λέγουσιν, with ἐς αὐτὴν expressing motion/extent toward her/it.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | γράψω | γράφω | VERB | V-FAI-1S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite future indicative main verb. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 1 γράψω | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 4 τὰ | cc | high | Connects τὰ to another coordinated element implied in context. |
| 4 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 1 γράψω | obj | medium | Neuter plural article functioning substantively, object of γράψω. |
| 5 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | _ | _ | 6 αὐτὴν | case | high | Preposition governing αὐτὴν. |
| 6 | αὐτὴν | αὐτός | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 γράψω | obl | high | Prepositional object of ἐς. |
| 7 | ὁποῖα | ὁποῖος | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 4 τὰ | acl:relcl | medium | Likely relative modifier/resumptive clause referring to τὰ; form is ambiguous without wider context. |
| 8 | Μεγαρεῖς | Μεγαρεύς | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 λέγουσιν | nsubj | high | Nominative subject of λέγουσιν. |
| 9 | λέγουσιν | λέγω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 ὁποῖα | acl | high | Finite verb in relative clause modifying ὁποῖα. |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 γράψω | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
καὶ θάψαι αὐτὴν ἀποθανοῦσαν, καί οἱ τοῦ μνήματος σχῆμά ἐστιν Ἀμαζονικῇ ἀσπίδι ἐμφερές.
The second clause is elliptical/compressed: σχῆμά ἐστιν ἐμφερές with the comparative phrase Ἀμαζονικῇ ἀσπίδι; οἱ is difficult and may reflect an article used substantivally or an editorial/syntactic irregularity.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 2 θάψαι | cc | high | Coordinates the infinitival clause with the preceding context. |
| 2 | θάψαι | θάπτω | VERB | AOR_ACT_INF | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Infinitival clause, taken as sentence root. |
| 3 | αὐτὴν | αὐτός | PRON | PERS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 2 θάψαι | obj | high | Direct object of θάψαι. |
| 4 | ἀποθανοῦσαν | ἀποθνῄσκω | VERB | AOR_ACT_PTCP | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 3 αὐτὴν | amod | medium | Participial modifier of αὐτήν; could also be appositional/adverbial in sense. |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 θάψαι | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 6 | καί | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 11 ἐστιν | cc | high | Coordinates the finite clause with the preceding infinitival clause. |
| 7 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | ART | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 σχῆμά | det | medium | Article functioning as substantive with τοῦ μνήματος; syntax is somewhat elliptical. |
| 8 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | ART | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 μνήματος | det | high | Article modifying μνήματος. |
| 9 | μνήματος | μνῆμα | NOUN | N-SG-NG | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 σχῆμά | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of σχῆμά. |
| 10 | σχῆμά | σχῆμα | NOUN | N-SG-NA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 11 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | PRES_ACT_IND_3SG | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 14 ἐμφερές | cop | high | Copula with ἐμφερές as predicate adjective. |
| 12 | Ἀμαζονικῇ | Ἀμαζονικός | ADJ | A--DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 ἀσπίδι | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying ἀσπίδι. |
| 13 | ἀσπίδι | ἀσπίς | NOUN | N-SG-DF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 ἐμφερές | obl | high | Dative complement in the comparison. |
| 14 | ἐμφερές | ἐμφερής | ADJ | A--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 σχῆμά | conj | medium | Predicate adjective coordinated to the first clause's material; sentence syntax is somewhat compressed. Could also be analyzed as predicative complement of ἐστιν with dislocated subject. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἐστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |