Grammar parses for passage 1.41.9
Open translation for this passage
καί σφισι τὴν ἐς ἀηδόνα καὶ χελιδόνα μεταβολὴν ἐπεφήμισαν, ὅτι, οἶμαι, καὶ αὗται αἱ ὄρνιθες ἐλεεινὸν καὶ θρήνῳ ὅμοιον ᾄδουσιν.
The sentence has a main clause with a complement clause introduced by ὅτι; the parenthetical οἶμαι and several accusatives/adverbial uses make the internal attachment of the descriptive phrase somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καί | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 9 ἐπεφήμισαν | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 2 | σφισι | σφεῖς | PRON | _ | Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 9 ἐπεφήμισαν | iobj | high | Dative plural enclitic pronoun. |
| 3 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 μεταβολὴν | det | high | Article with μεταβολὴν. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | _ | _ | 8 μεταβολὴν | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 5 | ἀηδόνα | ἀηδών | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 μεταβολὴν | nmod | high | Object of preposition. |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 7 χελιδόνα | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 7 | χελιδόνα | χελιδών | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἀηδόνα | conj | medium | Likely coordinated with ἀηδόνα under the preposition; attachment somewhat uncertain. |
| 8 | μεταβολὴν | μεταβολή | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἐπεφήμισαν | obj | high | Direct object of ἐπεφήμισαν. |
| 9 | ἐπεφήμισαν | ἐπιφημίζω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἐπεφήμισαν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 11 | ὅτι | ὅτι | SCONJ | _ | _ | 23 ᾄδουσιν | mark | medium | Introduces reported explanation; could also be quotative marker. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ὅτι | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 13 | οἶμαι | οἴομαι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 23 ᾄδουσιν | advcl | high | Parenthetical first-person verb. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 οἶμαι | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 15 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 16 αὗται | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 16 | αὗται | οὗτος | PRON | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 18 ὄρνιθες | det | high | Demonstrative modifying ὄρνιθες. |
| 17 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 18 ὄρνιθες | det | high | Article with ὄρνιθες. |
| 18 | ὄρνιθες | ὄρνις | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 23 ᾄδουσιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ᾄδουσιν. |
| 19 | ἐλεεινὸν | ἐλεεινός | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 23 ᾄδουσιν | obj | low | Likely adverbial accusative with ᾄδουσιν; analysis uncertain. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 22 ὅμοιον | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 21 | θρήνῳ | θρῆνος | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 ὅμοιον | nmod | high | Dative complement of ὅμοιον. |
| 22 | ὅμοιον | ὅμοιος | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 19 ἐλεεινὸν | conj | medium | Coordinated with ἐλεεινὸν; agreement is slightly uncertain, but likely accusative neuter used adverbially. |
| 23 | ᾄδουσιν | ἀείδω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 9 ἐπεφήμισαν | ccomp | high | Complement clause under ἐπεφήμισαν. |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἐπεφήμισαν | punct | high | Punctuation. |