Grammar parses for passage 1.5.4
Open translation for this passage
οἱ δὲ παῖδες κατίασί τε ἐκ τῶν Μεγάρων ἐκβαλόντες Μητιονίδας, καὶ τὴν ἀρχὴν τῶν Ἀθηναίων Αἰγεὺς πρεσβύτατος ὢν ἔσχεν.
Two coordinated clauses; the first has a participial modifier ἐκβαλόντες, and the second uses ὢν as a circumstantial participle modifying Αἰγεύς.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 3 παῖδες | det | high | article modifying παῖδες |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 3 παῖδες | discourse | high | postpositive connective particle |
| 3 | παῖδες | παῖς | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 κατίασί | nsubj | high | subject of κατίασί |
| 4 | κατίασί | κατίημι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | finite verb; form and lexical analysis somewhat uncertain |
| 5 | τε | τε | PART | _ | _ | 4 κατίασί | discourse | high | enclitic connective particle |
| 6 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | _ | _ | 4 κατίασί | obl | medium | introduces source/location phrase |
| 7 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 8 Μεγάρων | det | high | article modifying Μεγάρων |
| 8 | Μεγάρων | Μεγάρα | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἐκ | nmod | high | place name in genitive after ἐκ |
| 9 | ἐκβαλόντες | ἐκβάλλω | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 3 παῖδες | advcl | high | circumstantial participle agreeing with παῖδες |
| 10 | Μητιονίδας | Μητιονίδης | PROPN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 ἐκβαλόντες | obj | high | object of ἐκβαλόντες |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 κατίασί | punct | high | punctuation |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 20 ἔσχεν | cc | high | joins second clause to first |
| 13 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 ἀρχὴν | det | high | article modifying ἀρχὴν |
| 14 | ἀρχὴν | ἀρχή | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 ἔσχεν | obj | high | object of ἔσχεν |
| 15 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 16 Ἀθηναίων | det | high | article modifying Ἀθηναίων |
| 16 | Ἀθηναίων | Ἀθηναῖος | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 14 ἀρχὴν | nmod | high | genitive modifier of ἀρχή |
| 17 | Αἰγεὺς | Αἰγεύς | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 ἔσχεν | nsubj | high | subject of ἔσχεν |
| 18 | πρεσβύτατος | πρέσβυς | ADJ | _ | Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 Αἰγεὺς | amod | high | predicate/appositive adjective to Αἰγεύς |
| 19 | ὢν | εἰμί | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 17 Αἰγεὺς | advcl | high | circumstantial participle with subject Αἰγεύς |
| 20 | ἔσχεν | ἔχω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | main verb of the second clause |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 20 ἔσχεν | punct | high | punctuation |
Πανδίονι δὲ καὶ ἄλλος ἀνδριάς ἐστιν ἐν ἀκροπόλει θέας ἄξιος.
Straightforward copular clause; θέας ἄξιος is a predicative adjective phrase with genitive complement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Πανδίονι | Πανδίων | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστιν | obl | high | Dative of reference/interest. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 6 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 4 ἄλλος | advmod | medium | Likely scalar/additive modifier of ἄλλος. |
| 4 | ἄλλος | ἄλλος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἀνδριάς | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying ἀνδριάς. |
| 5 | ἀνδριάς | ἀνδριάς | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 6 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 7 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 8 ἀκροπόλει | case | high | Preposition governing ἀκροπόλει. |
| 8 | ἀκροπόλει | ἀκρόπολις | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστιν | obl | high | Locative oblique with ἐν. |
| 9 | θέας | θέα | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 ἄξιος | nmod | high | Genitive complement modifying ἄξιος. |
| 10 | ἄξιος | ἄξιος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Predicative adjective with copula; agrees with ἀνδριάς. |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐστιν | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |