Grammar parses for passage 10.1.1
Open translation for this passage
γῆς δὲ τῆς Φωκίδος, ὅσον μὲν περὶ Τιθορέαν καὶ Δελφούς ἐστιν αὐτῆς, ἐκ παλαιοτάτου φανερὰ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦτο εἰληφυῖά ἐστιν ἀπὸ ἀνδρὸς Κορινθίου Φώκου τοῦ Ὀρνυτίωνος·
The transmitted text contains a difficult agreement/construction around φανερὰ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦτο εἰληφυῖά ἐστιν; the analysis marks the predicate adjective as root and treats the participial perfect periphrasis as an xcomp with explicit low-confidence uncertainty.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | γῆς | γῆ | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 17 φανερὰ | obl | high | Genitive topic/partitive phrase. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 17 φανερὰ | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 Φωκίδος | det | high | |
| 4 | Φωκίδος | Φωκίς | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 γῆς | nmod | high | Specifies γῆς. |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 γῆς | punct | high | |
| 6 | ὅσον | ὅσος | PRON | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 φανερὰ | nsubj | medium | Neuter extent/topic relative; understood with ἐστιν. |
| 7 | μὲν | μέν | PART | X | _ | 6 ὅσον | discourse | high | |
| 8 | περὶ | περί | ADP | R | _ | 9 Τιθορέαν | case | high | |
| 9 | Τιθορέαν | Τιθορέα | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ὅσον | nmod | high | Object of περί. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 11 Δελφούς | cc | high | |
| 11 | Δελφούς | Δελφοί | PROPN | N-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 Τιθορέαν | conj | high | Coordinated object of περί. |
| 12 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 17 φανερὰ | cop | high | Copula with φανερά. |
| 13 | αὐτῆς | αὐτός | PRON | P-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ὅσον | nmod | medium | Genitive referring to γῆς/Φωκίδος. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 17 φανερὰ | punct | high | |
| 15 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | R | _ | 16 παλαιοτάτου | case | high | |
| 16 | παλαιοτάτου | παλαιός | ADJ | A-GSN-S | Case=Gen|Degree=Sup|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 φανερὰ | obl | medium | Substantivized genitive: from the earliest time. |
| 17 | φανερὰ | φανερός | ADJ | A-NSF | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Predicate adjective. |
| 18 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 19 ὄνομα | det | high | |
| 19 | ὄνομα | ὄνομα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 21 εἰληφυῖά | nsubj | medium | Subject of εἰληφυῖα ἐστιν; agreement is irregular in the transmitted wording. |
| 20 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | D-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 21 εἰληφυῖά | obj | medium | Likely object of εἰληφυῖα, referring to the name. |
| 21 | εἰληφυῖά | λαμβάνω | VERB | V-RAP-N-SF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 17 φανερὰ | xcomp | low | Perfect active participle; feminine agreement with φανερά is syntactically difficult, while ὄνομα is neuter. |
| 22 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 21 εἰληφυῖά | aux | high | Forms periphrastic perfect with εἰληφυῖα. |
| 23 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | R | _ | 24 ἀνδρὸς | case | high | |
| 24 | ἀνδρὸς | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 εἰληφυῖά | obl | high | Source with ἀπό. |
| 25 | Κορινθίου | Κορίνθιος | ADJ | A-GSM | Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 ἀνδρὸς | amod | high | |
| 26 | Φώκου | Φῶκος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 ἀνδρὸς | appos | high | Apposition to ἀνδρός. |
| 27 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 28 Ὀρνυτίωνος | det | high | |
| 28 | Ὀρνυτίωνος | Ὀρνυτίων | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 Φώκου | nmod | high | Patronymic/genitive identifier of Φώκος. |
| 29 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 17 φανερὰ | punct | high |
ἔτεσι δʼ ὕστερον οὐ πολλοῖς ἐξενίκησε καὶ ἁπάσῃ γενέσθαι τῇ ἐφʼ ἡμῶν καλουμένῃ Φωκίδι, Αἰγινητῶν ναυσὶν ἐς τὴν χώραν διαβάντων ὁμοῦ Φώκῳ τῷ Αἰακοῦ.
The main predicate ἐξενίκησε governs the infinitival complement γενέσθαι, with ἁπάσῃ ... Φωκίδι as its dative subject/predicate-like complement; the genitive absolute Αἰγινητῶν ... διαβάντων supplies the circumstance. The aspect and exact attachment of ὕστερον are somewhat elliptical.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔτεσι | ἔτος | NOUN | N-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἐξενίκησε | obl | high | Dative of elapsed time. |
| 2 | δʼ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 6 ἐξενίκησε | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ὕστερον | ὕστερος | ADV | A-----ANS | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐξενίκησε | advmod | medium | Adverbial neuter accusative, ‘later/afterward’; exact scope is slightly elliptical. |
| 4 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | D-------- | Polarity=Neg | 5 πολλοῖς | advmod | high | Negates πολλοῖς. |
| 5 | πολλοῖς | πολύς | ADJ | A-DPN | Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 1 ἔτεσι | nmod | medium | Adjectival modifier within the elapsed-time phrase ἔτεσι ... πολλοῖς. |
| 6 | ἐξενίκησε | ἐκνικάω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite main predicate. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 9 γενέσθαι | cc | high | Coordinates the infinitival complement with the preceding verbal construction. |
| 8 | ἁπάσῃ | ἅπας | ADJ | A-SDF | Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 Φωκίδι | amod | high | Modifier of Φωκίδι. |
| 9 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-2ADN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 6 ἐξενίκησε | xcomp | medium | Aorist infinitive, with dative subject ἁπάσῃ ... Φωκίδι; lexical voice is middle in ordinary usage despite the conventional infinitival form. |
| 10 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | L-SDF | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 καλουμένῃ | det | high | Article with καλουμένῃ Φωκίδι. |
| 11 | ἐφʼ | ἐπί | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 ἡμῶν | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive ἡμῶν. |
| 12 | ἡμῶν | ἐγώ | PRON | P-1GP | Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 13 καλουμένῃ | nmod | high | Genitive object of ἐπί in the attributive phrase. |
| 13 | καλουμένῃ | καλέω | VERB | V-PPD-SDF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 14 Φωκίδι | acl | high | Participial modifier of Φωκίδι. |
| 14 | Φωκίδι | Φωκίς | PROPN | N-SDF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|NameType=Geo|Number=Sing | 9 γενέσθαι | nsubj | high | Dative subject of γενέσθαι, with adjectival/participial modification. |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐξενίκησε | punct | high | |
| 16 | Αἰγινητῶν | Αἰγινήτης | PROPN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|NameType=を|Number=Plur | 21 διαβάντων | nsubj | high | Genitive-absolutive subject of διαβάντων. |
| 17 | ναυσὶν | ναῦς | NOUN | N-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 21 διαβάντων | obl | high | Dative of means with διαβάντων. |
| 18 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 20 χώραν | case | high | Preposition governing τὴν χώραν. |
| 19 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | L-SAF | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 χώραν | det | high | Article with χώραν. |
| 20 | χώραν | χώρα | NOUN | N-SAF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 διαβάντων | obl | high | Goal/location complement of διαβάντων. |
| 21 | διαβάντων | διαβαίνω | VERB | V-2AAP-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 6 ἐξενίκησε | advcl | high | Genitive absolute participle. |
| 22 | ὁμοῦ | ὁμοῦ | ADV | D-------- | _ | 21 διαβάντων | advmod | high | Adverb modifying διαβάντων, ‘together with’. |
| 23 | Φώκῳ | Φῶκος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|NameType=Prs|Number=Sing | 22 ὁμοῦ | obl | medium | Dative complement of ὁμοῦ. |
| 24 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | L-DSM | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 Αἰακοῦ | det | high | Article with Αἰακοῦ. |
| 25 | Αἰακοῦ | Αἴακος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|NameType=Prs|Number=Sing | 23 Φώκῳ | appos | high | Appositional specification of Φώκῳ, ‘Phocus, son of Aeacus’; patronymic relation is not overtly marked. |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐξενίκησε | punct | high |