Grammar parses for passage 10.11.2
Open translation for this passage
ἐποιήθη δὲ καὶ ὑπὸ Σιφνίων ἐπὶ αἰτίᾳ τοιᾷδε θησαυρός.
Passive ἐποιήθη has an implicit subject θησαυρός; ὑπό + genitive marks the agents, while ἐπί + dative introduces the stated circumstance/reason.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐποιήθη | ποιέω | VERB | V-3-S-A-P | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 9 θησαυρός | acl:relcl | high | Aorist passive, with θησαυρός as the logical subject. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἐποιήθη | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἐποιήθη | advmod | high | Additive adverbial καί. |
| 4 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 Σιφνίων | case | high | Agent-marking preposition with genitive. |
| 5 | Σιφνίων | Σίφνιος | PROPN | N-G-P | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 ἐποιήθη | obl:agent | high | Ethnic name used substantivally: 'by the Siphnians'. |
| 6 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 7 αἰτίᾳ | case | high | With dative, introducing the circumstance or occasion. |
| 7 | αἰτίᾳ | αἰτία | NOUN | N-D-S-F | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 ἐποιήθη | obl | high | Dative complement of ἐπί. |
| 8 | τοιᾷδε | τοιόσδε | DET | D-D-S-F | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 7 αἰτίᾳ | det | high | Correlative demonstrative modifying αἰτίᾳ. |
| 9 | θησαυρός | θησαυρός | NOUN | N-N-S-M | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | nsubj:pass | high | Subject of the passive verb; predicate structure is 'a treasury was made'. |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἐποιήθη | punct | high |
οἱ δὲ τὸν θησαυρὸν ᾠκοδομήσαντο καὶ ἀπέφερον τὴν δεκάτην.
The two finite verbs are coordinated; οἱ is a substantivized article functioning as the shared subject. The exact aspectual interpretation of ἀπέφερον is somewhat context-dependent, but its morphology is imperfect active indicative, third-person plural.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 ᾠκοδομήσαντο | nsubj | high | Articular masculine nominative plural subject, with substantival use. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | _ | _ | 5 ᾠκοδομήσαντο | cc | high | Postpositive coordinating connective. |
| 3 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 θησαυρὸν | det | high | Article agreeing with θησαυρόν. |
| 4 | θησαυρὸν | θησαυρός | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ᾠκοδομήσαντο | obj | high | Accusative direct object of ᾠκοδομήσαντο. |
| 5 | ᾠκοδομήσαντο | οἰκοδομέω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Aorist middle indicative, third-person plural; coordinated predicate follows. |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 7 ἀπέφερον | cc | high | Coordinates the two verbal predicates. |
| 7 | ἀπέφερον | ἀποφέρω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Impf|Voice=Act | 5 ᾠκοδομήσαντο | conj | medium | Imperfect active indicative, third-person plural; coordinated with ᾠκοδομήσαντο and sharing its subject. |
| 8 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 δεκάτην | det | high | Article agreeing with δεκάτην. |
| 9 | δεκάτην | δέκατος | ADJ | _ | substantival=Yes|Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἀπέφερον | obj | medium | Substantivized feminine accusative ordinal, ‘the tenth’; object of ἀπέφερον. |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ᾠκοδομήσαντο | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |