Grammar parses for passage 10.11.3
Open translation for this passage
ἀνέθεσαν δὲ καὶ ἀνδριάντας Λιπαραῖοι ναυμαχίᾳ κρατήσαντες Τυρρηνῶν.
The aorist participle κρατήσαντες is circumstantial, agreeing with Λιπαραῖοι and expressing the means/circumstance of their victory over the Tyrrhenians; ναυμαχίᾳ is instrumental dative.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀνέθεσαν | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἀνέθεσαν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | ADV | ADV | _ | 4 ἀνδριάντας | advmod | high | Adverbial καί, ‘also’. |
| 4 | ἀνδριάντας | ἀνδριάς | NOUN | N-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 ἀνέθεσαν | obj | high | |
| 5 | Λιπαραῖοι | Λιπαραῖος | PROPN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 κρατήσαντες | nsubj | high | Demonym used substantivally. |
| 6 | ναυμαχίᾳ | ναυμαχία | NOUN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 κρατήσαντες | obl:arg | medium | Instrumental dative, ‘in/by naval battle’; some analyses may attach it directly to κρατήσαντες as an instrumental obl. |
| 7 | κρατήσαντες | κρατέω | VERB | V-PAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 1 ἀνέθεσαν | advcl | high | Circumstantial aorist participle, agreeing with Λιπαραῖοι. |
| 8 | Τυρρηνῶν | Τυρρηνός | PROPN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 κρατήσαντες | obl:arg | high | Genitive complement of κρατήσαντες, ‘having defeated the Tyrrhenians’. |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἀνέθεσαν | punct | high |