Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.11.5

Sentence 1

10.11.5 sentence 1

Tokens: 15
Input: 707
Output: 1,076
Total: 1,783

οἱ δὲ θησαυροὶ Θηβαίων ἀπὸ ἔργου τῶν ἐς πόλεμον, καὶ Ἀθηναίων ἐστὶν ὡσαύτως·

The first clause is elliptical/copular, with a compressed genitival-prepositional modifier; the second clause repeats the copula explicitly.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	οἱ	ὁ	DET	l-s---mn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	3 θησαυροὶ	det	high	Articular subject modifier.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	g--------	_	3 θησαυροὶ	discourse	high	Postpositive particle.
3	θησαυροὶ	θησαυρός	NOUN	n-p---mn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ἐστὶν	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐστίν understood with the first clause.
4	Θηβαίων	Θηβαῖος	PROPN	a-p---mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	3 θησαυροὶ	nmod	high	Possessive/genitive modifier.
5	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	r--------	_	6 ἔργου	case	high	Governed by ἔργου.
6	ἔργου	ἔργον	NOUN	n-s---ng-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	3 θησαυροὶ	nmod	high	Genitive phrase with ἀπό.
7	τῶν	ὁ	DET	l-p---mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	9 πόλεμον	det	high	Article for the embedded prepositional phrase.
8	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	r--------	_	9 πόλεμον	case	high	Governed by πόλεμον.
9	πόλεμον	πόλεμος	NOUN	n-s---ma-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 ἔργου	nmod	medium	Likely a genitival/relative prepositional modifier of ἔργου; syntax is compressed.
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἐστὶν	punct	high	Comma.
11	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	c--------	_	13 ἐστὶν	cc	high	Coordination.
12	Ἀθηναίων	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	a-p---mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ἐστὶν	nsubj	high	Genitive subject/possessor with implied ἐστίν.
13	ἐστὶν	εἰμί	AUX	v3spia---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Copular root in second clause.
14	ὡσαύτως	ὡσαύτως	ADV	d--------	_	13 ἐστὶν	advmod	high	Adverb modifying ἐστίν.
15	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἐστὶν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Sentence 2

10.11.5 sentence 2

Tokens: 35
Input: 941
Output: 2,471
Total: 3,412

Κνιδίους δὲ οὐκ οἶδα εἰ ἐπὶ νίκῃ τινὶ ἢ ἐς ἐπίδειξιν εὐδαιμονίας ᾠκοδομήσαντο, ἐπεὶ Θηβαίοις γε ἀπὸ ἔργου τοῦ ἐν Λεύκτροις καὶ Ἀθηναίοις ἀπὸ τῶν ἐς Μαραθῶνα ἀποβάντων ὁμοῦ Δάτιδί εἰσιν οἱ θησαυροί.

The clause after ἐπεὶ is slightly elliptical and the participial genitives are somewhat uncertain in attachment, but the overall syntactic frame is clear.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	Κνιδίους	Κνίδιος	ADJ	A-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	4 οἶδα	obj	high	Accusative plural substantive, object of οἶδα.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	4 οἶδα	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	οὐκ	οὐ	PART	_	_	4 οἶδα	advmod	high	Negation with οἶδα.
4	οἶδα	οἶδα	VERB	V-RIA-1S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of first clause.
5	εἰ	εἰ	SCONJ	_	_	13 ᾠκοδομήσαντο	mark	high	Introduces indirect question / content clause.
6	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	_	_	7 νίκῃ	case	high	Preposition governing dative.
7	νίκῃ	νίκη	NOUN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ᾠκοδομήσαντο	obl	high	Dative object of ἐπί.
8	τινὶ	τις	DET	Pd-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Ind	7 νίκῃ	det	high	Indefinite modifier of νίκῃ.
9	ἢ	ἤ	CCONJ	_	_	13 ᾠκοδομήσαντο	cc	high	Coordinating alternative.
10	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	_	_	11 ἐπίδειξιν	case	high	Preposition governing accusative.
11	ἐπίδειξιν	ἐπίδειξις	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ᾠκοδομήσαντο	obl	high	Second prepositional phrase in the indirect question.
12	εὐδαιμονίας	εὐδαιμονία	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 ἐπίδειξιν	nmod	high	Genitive dependent of ἐπίδειξιν.
13	ᾠκοδομήσαντο	οἰκοδομέω	VERB	V-AMI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Mid	4 οἶδα	ccomp	high	Content clause governed by οἶδα.
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 ᾠκοδομήσαντο	punct	high	Punctuation.
15	ἐπεὶ	ἐπεί	SCONJ	_	_	32 εἰσιν	mark	high	Subordinating conjunction introducing causal clause.
16	Θηβαίοις	Θηβαῖος	PROPN	A-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	32 εἰσιν	obl	high	Dative possessor/advantage with εἰσιν.
17	γε	γε	PART	_	_	16 Θηβαίοις	discourse	high	Emphatic particle.
18	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	_	_	19 ἔργου	case	high	Preposition governing genitive.
19	ἔργου	ἔργον	NOUN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	32 εἰσιν	obl	high	Prepositional phrase modifying εἰσιν.
20	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	19 ἔργου	det	high	Article modifying ἔργου.
21	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	_	22 Λεύκτροις	case	high	Preposition governing dative.
22	Λεύκτροις	Λεύκτρα	PROPN	N-DPN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	19 ἔργου	nmod	medium	Likely depends on ἔργου with ἐν phrase as modifier; place name in dative plural.
23	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	24 Ἀθηναίοις	cc	high	Connects Θηβαίοις and Ἀθηναίοις.
24	Ἀθηναίοις	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	A-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	16 Θηβαίοις	conj	high	Conjunct with Θηβαίοις.
25	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	_	_	29 ἀποβάντων	case	high	Preposition governing genitive.
26	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-GPN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	29 ἀποβάντων	det	high	Article introducing participial phrase.
27	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	_	_	28 Μαραθῶνα	case	high	Preposition governing accusative.
28	Μαραθῶνα	Μαραθών	PROPN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	29 ἀποβάντων	obl	high	Goal complement of ἐς.
29	ἀποβάντων	ἀποβαίνω	VERB	V-APM-P	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	19 ἔργου	nmod	medium	Genitive participle depending on ἀπὸ τῶν.
30	ὁμοῦ	ὁμοῦ	ADV	D	_	32 εἰσιν	advmod	high	Adverb modifying εἰσιν.
31	Δάτιδί	Δάτις	PROPN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	32 εἰσιν	obl	high	Dative associated with εἰσιν; likely beneficiary/association.
32	εἰσιν	εἰμί	AUX	V-PIA-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	4 οἶδα	advcl	medium	Causal clause with ἐπεὶ; semantically 'are/there are'.
33	οἱ	ὁ	DET	T-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	34 θησαυροί	det	high	Article with subject.
34	θησαυροί	θησαυρός	NOUN	N-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	32 εἰσιν	nsubj	high	Subject of εἰσιν.
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	4 οἶδα	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 10.11.5