Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.13.9

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Passage 10.13.9

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3,343output tokens

Sentence 1

10.13.9 sentence 1

Tokens: 16
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ἐν κοινῷ δὲ ἀνέθεσαν ἀπὸ ἔργου τοῦ Πλαταιᾶσιν οἱ Ἕλληνες χρυσοῦν τρίποδα δράκοντι ἐπικείμενον χαλκῷ.

The phrase ἀπὸ ἔργου τοῦ Πλαταιᾶσιν is textually and syntactically difficult; ἔργου is treated as a genitive of occasion/source, with τοῦ modifying it and Πλαταιᾶσιν retained as an uncertain dative associated with the phrase. ἐπικείμενον agrees with τρίποδα and χαλκῷ is its dative complement.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	AdpType=Prep	2 κοινῷ	case	high
2	κοινῷ	κοινός	ADJ	A-S---MD-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ἀνέθεσαν	obl	high	Substantival adjective, ‘in common/publicly’.
3	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C---------	_	4 ἀνέθεσαν	cc	high
4	ἀνέθεσαν	ἀνατίθημι	VERB	V-AIA3P---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
5	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	P	AdpType=Prep	6 ἔργου	case	high
6	ἔργου	ἔργον	NOUN	N-SG-GN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	4 ἀνέθεσαν	obl	medium	Genitive complement of ἀπό; exact phrase is difficult.
7	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	RA-SGM---	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	6 ἔργου	det	high
8	Πλαταιᾶσιν	Πλαταιεύς	PROPN	N-P---MD-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	6 ἔργου	nmod	low	Dative plural ethnic/name form; syntactic attachment to ἔργου is uncertain.
9	οἱ	ὁ	DET	RA-NPM---	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	10 Ἕλληνες	det	high
10	Ἕλληνες	Ἕλλην	PROPN	N-P---NM-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	4 ἀνέθεσαν	nsubj	high	Ethnic plural used substantivally.
11	χρυσοῦν	χρύσεος	ADJ	A-S---MA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	12 τρίποδα	amod	high
12	τρίποδα	τρίπους	NOUN	N-S---MA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ἀνέθεσαν	obj	high
13	δράκοντι	δράκων	NOUN	N-S---MD-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	14 ἐπικείμενον	obl	medium	Dative complement/association with ἐπικείμενον.
14	ἐπικείμενον	ἐπίκειμαι	VERB	V-PNP-SMA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	12 τρίποδα	acl	high	Present middle participle agreeing with τρίποδα.
15	χαλκῷ	χαλκός	NOUN	N-S---MD-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	14 ἐπικείμενον	obl	medium	Dative likely denotes the bronze object/surface on which the tripod rests.
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	4 ἀνέθεσαν	punct	high

Sentence 2

10.13.9 sentence 2

Tokens: 28
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Output: 2,091
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ὅσον μὲν δὴ χαλκὸς ἦν τοῦ ἀναθήματος, σῶον καὶ ἐς ἐμὲ ἔτι ἦν· οὐ μέντοι κατὰ τὰ αὐτὰ καὶ τὸν χρυσὸν οἱ Φωκέων ὑπελίποντο ἡγεμόνες.

The first clause is a partitive/relative μέν clause: ὅσον χαλκός was the bronze portion of the dedication, with τοῦ ἀναθήματος dependent on χαλκός. In the second clause, οἱ Φωκέων ἡγεμόνες is the subject and ὑπελίποντο is middle aorist, ‘left behind’; κατὰ τὰ αὐτά means ‘in the same way’.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ὅσον	ὅσος	ADJ	AP-SNA	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	4 χαλκὸς	det	high	Neuter singular relative/quantitative adjective, agreeing with χαλκός.
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	G-------	_	5 ἦν	discourse	high	Correlative μέν, answered by οὐ μέντοι.
3	δὴ	δή	PART	G-------	_	5 ἦν	discourse	high	Emphatic particle.
4	χαλκὸς	χαλκός	NOUN	NSMN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 ἦν	nsubj	high	Subject of ἦν; nominative masculine singular.
5	ἦν	εἰμί	VERB	V3SIA-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imperf\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	First-clause copular predicate.
6	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	DGSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	7 ἀναθήματος	det	high	Article agreeing with ἀναθήματος.
7	ἀναθήματος	ἀνάθημα	NOUN	NGSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	4 χαλκὸς	nmod	high	Genitive of the dedication/whole, dependent on χαλκός.
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἦν	punct	high
9	σῶον	σῶος	ADJ	AP-SNN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	14 ἦν	xcomp	high	Predicate adjective with omitted/repeated subject, referring to the bronze.
10	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	13 ἔτι	cc	high	Coordinates ἔτι with the temporal continuation.
11	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	12 ἐμὲ	case	high	Preposition governing accusative ἐμέ.
12	ἐμὲ	ἐγώ	PRON	RP1SA	Case=Acc\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|PronType=Prs	14 ἦν	obl	high	Temporal/terminative complement, ‘down to my time’.
13	ἔτι	ἔτι	ADV	D--------	_	14 ἦν	advmod	high	‘Still’; modifies the second ἦν.
14	ἦν	εἰμί	VERB	V3SIA-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imperf\|Voice=Act	5 ἦν	conj	high	Coordinated continuation of the first copular clause.
15	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἦν	punct	high
16	οὐ	οὐ	PART	T--------	_	26 ὑπελίποντο	advmod	high	Negates ὑπελίποντο.
17	μέντοι	μέντοι	PART	G-------	_	26 ὑπελίποντο	discourse	high	Adversative particle, contrasting with the preceding clause.
18	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	R--------	_	20 αὐτὰ	case	high	With accusative τὰ αὐτά, ‘according to/in the same way’.
19	τὰ	ὁ	DET	D- PNA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	20 αὐτὰ	det	high	Article substantivizing αὐτά; spacing in xpos is not significant.
20	αὐτὰ	αὐτός	PRON	APNPA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Dem	26 ὑπελίποντο	obl	high	Substantive neuter plural accusative, ‘the same things/way’.
21	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	23 χρυσὸν	cc	high	Coordinates τὸν χρυσόν with the omitted corresponding object/portion.
22	τὸν	ὁ	DET	DASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	23 χρυσὸν	det	high	Article agreeing with χρυσόν.
23	χρυσὸν	χρυσός	NOUN	N--ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	26 ὑπελίποντο	obj	high	Object of ὑπελίποντο, ‘the gold’.
24	οἱ	ὁ	DET	DPMN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	27 ἡγεμόνες	det	high	Article with ἡγεμόνες.
25	Φωκέων	Φωκεύς	PROPN	NPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	27 ἡγεμόνες	nmod	high	Genitive plural, ‘of the Phocians’, dependent on ἡγεμόνες.
26	ὑπελίποντο	ὑπολείπω	VERB	V3PMAI-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Mid	5 ἦν	parataxis	high	Aorist middle, ‘left behind’; independent adversative clause after the semicolon.
27	ἡγεμόνες	ἡγεμών	NOUN	NPMN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	26 ὑπελίποντο	nsubj	high	Subject of ὑπελίποντο.
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	26 ὑπελίποντο	punct	high

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