Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.16.3

Sentence 1

10.16.3 sentence 1

Tokens: 31
Input: 876
Output: 2,281
Total: 3,157

τὸν δὲ ὑπὸ Δελφῶν καλούμενον Ὀμφαλὸν λίθου πεποιημένον λευκοῦ, τοῦτο εἶναι τὸ ἐν μέσῳ γῆς πάσης αὐτοί τε λέγουσιν οἱ Δελφοὶ καὶ ἐν ᾠδῇ τινι Πίνδαρος ὁμολογοῦντά σφισιν ἐποίησεν.

The opening accusative phrase is a left-dislocated topic resumed by τοῦτο; εἶναι is an accusative–infinitive complement of λέγουσιν, with τοῦτο as its accusative subject and τὸ ... ὁμολογοῦντα σφισιν ἐποίησεν as a coordinated/embedded description of Pindar's agreement. The participial phrase around Ὀμφαλόν is syntactically compressed; πεποιημένον is taken as modifying Ὀμφαλόν, with λίθου λευκοῦ as material.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 Ὀμφαλὸν	det	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C-	_	20 λέγουσιν	cc	high	Postpositive connective.
3	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	P	_	4 Δελφῶν	case	high
4	Δελφῶν	Δελφοί	PROPN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	5 καλούμενον	obl:agent	high
5	καλούμενον	καλέω	VERB	V-PPM-SAM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Pass	6 Ὀμφαλὸν	acl	high	Modifies Ὀμφαλόν.
6	Ὀμφαλὸν	ὀμφαλός	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	11 τοῦτο	dislocated	medium	Topic resumed by τοῦτο.
7	λίθου	λίθος	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 πεποιημένον	obl	medium	Material genitive with πεποιημένον.
8	πεποιημένον	ποιέω	VERB	V-RPM-SAM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Perf\|Voice=Pass	6 Ὀμφαλὸν	amod	medium	Compressed participial description of Ὀμφαλόν.
9	λευκοῦ	λευκός	ADJ	A-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 λίθου	amod	high
10	,	,	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	11 τοῦτο	punct	high
11	τοῦτο	οὗτος	PRON	PD-NSN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	20 λέγουσιν	obj	high	Accusative subject of εἶναι.
12	εἶναι	εἰμί	AUX	V-PAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	20 λέγουσιν	xcomp	high	Infinitive in accusative–infinitive construction.
13	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	15 μέσῳ	det	high	Article substantivizing the phrase.
14	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	15 μέσῳ	case	high
15	μέσῳ	μέσος	NOUN	N-DSN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	28 ὁμολογοῦντά	obl	high	With ἐν.
16	γῆς	γῆ	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	15 μέσῳ	nmod	high
17	πάσης	πᾶς	ADJ	A-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	16 γῆς	amod	high
18	αὐτοί	αὐτός	PRON	P-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	20 λέγουσιν	nsubj	high	Intensive pronoun, 'they themselves'.
19	τε	τε	CCONJ	C-	_	20 λέγουσιν	cc	high	Correlative connective with καί.
20	λέγουσιν	λέγω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
21	οἱ	ὁ	DET	T-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	22 Δελφοὶ	det	high
22	Δελφοὶ	Δελφοί	PROPN	N-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	18 αὐτοί	appos	high	Apposition to αὐτοί.
23	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C-	_	30 ἐποίησεν	cc	high	Coordinates the Pindar clause.
24	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	25 ᾠδῇ	case	high
25	ᾠδῇ	ᾠδή	NOUN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	30 ἐποίησεν	obl	high	'In a song/ode'.
26	τινι	τις	DET	X-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	25 ᾠδῇ	det	high
27	Πίνδαρος	Πίνδαρος	PROPN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	30 ἐποίησεν	nsubj	high
28	ὁμολογοῦντά	ὁμολογέω	VERB	V-PAP-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	30 ἐποίησεν	xcomp	medium	Accusative participle, likely predicative/object-complement with Πίνδαρος understood as its subject.
29	σφισιν	σφεῖς	PRON	P-DPM	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur	28 ὁμολογοῦντά	iobj	high	Dative with ὁμολογέω.
30	ἐποίησεν	ποιέω	VERB	V-AAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	20 λέγουσιν	conj	medium	Coordinates a second assertion involving Pindar; exact attachment of ὁμολογοῦντα is compressed.
31	.	.	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	20 λέγουσιν	punct	high

Passage 10.16.3