Grammar parses for passage 10.17.6
Open translation for this passage
τούτων μοῖρα ἀπενεχθεῖσα ὑπὸ ἀνέμων ἐς Σαρδὼ ἀνεμίχθησαν τοῖς προενοικοῦσιν Ἕλλησι.
The sentence has an apparent number mismatch: μοῖρα is singular, while ἀνεμίχθησαν is plural; the participle ἀπενεχθεῖσα is feminine singular and supports μοῖρα, so the finite verb may reflect a textual issue or an understood plural antecedent. τούτων is a partitive genitive with μοῖρα; τοῖς προενοικοῦσιν Ἕλλησι is a dative complement of mixture.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τούτων | οὗτος | PRON | RD-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 2 μοῖρα | nmod | high | Partitive genitive modifying μοῖρα. |
| 2 | μοῖρα | μοῖρα | NOUN | N1FS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἀνεμίχθησαν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀνεμίχθησαν; finite verb is unexpectedly plural. |
| 3 | ἀπενεχθεῖσα | ἀποφέρω | VERB | VPAP-SNF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 2 μοῖρα | acl | high | Aorist passive participle agreeing with μοῖρα. |
| 4 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | P | _ | 5 ἀνέμων | case | high | Agent marker with passive participle. |
| 5 | ἀνέμων | ἄνεμος | NOUN | N3MP | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἀπενεχθεῖσα | obl:agent | high | Agent of ἀπενεχθεῖσα. |
| 6 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 7 Σαρδὼ | case | high | Directional preposition governing Σαρδὼ. |
| 7 | Σαρδὼ | Σαρδώ | PROPN | N3FS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|NameType=Geo|Number=Sing | 3 ἀπενεχθεῖσα | obl | high | Destination of being carried. |
| 8 | ἀνεμίχθησαν | ἀναμείγνυμι | VERB | VAPI3Pl | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Plural form conflicts with singular μοῖρα; retained as supplied. |
| 9 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | RA-DPM | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 προενοικοῦσιν | det | high | Article with προενοικοῦσιν. |
| 10 | προενοικοῦσιν | προνοικέω | VERB | VPPADPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 11 Ἕλλησι | amod | medium | Participial modifier of Ἕλλησι; spelling and lexical parsing are somewhat uncertain. |
| 11 | Ἕλλησι | Ἕλλην | NOUN | N3DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἀνεμίχθησαν | iobj | high | Dative complement denoting those with whom the subject became mixed. |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἀνεμίχθησαν | punct | high |
καταστῆναι δὲ ἐς μάχην τῷ Ἑλληνικῷ καὶ τοῖς Τρωσὶν ἐκώλυσε τοὺς βαρβάρους·
The infinitive καταστῆναι is the complementary object of ἐκώλυσε; τῷ Ἑλληνικῷ and τοῖς Τρωσὶν are coordinated dative complements, while τοὺς βαρβάρους is the accusative object of ἐκώλυσε.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καταστῆναι | καθίστημι | VERB | VAAN | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 10 ἐκώλυσε | xcomp | high | Complementary aorist infinitive after ἐκώλυσε. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 ἐκώλυσε | cc | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 μάχην | case | high | Variant form of εἰς governing μάχην. |
| 4 | μάχην | μάχη | NOUN | NAFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 καταστῆναι | obl | high | Accusative of goal with ἐς. |
| 5 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | TDSD | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 Ἑλληνικῷ | det | high | Article agreeing with substantivized Ἑλληνικῷ. |
| 6 | Ἑλληνικῷ | Ἑλληνικός | ADJ | A-NSD | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 1 καταστῆναι | obl | medium | Substantivized adjective, ‘the Greek force/contingent’; dative complement of καταστῆναι. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 Τρωσὶν | cc | high | Coordinates the two dative groups. |
| 8 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPD | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 Τρωσὶν | det | high | Article agreeing with Τρωσίν. |
| 9 | Τρωσὶν | Τρῶς | PROPN | NPDM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 Ἑλληνικῷ | conj | high | Dative plural ethnonym, coordinated with Ἑλληνικῷ. |
| 10 | ἐκώλυσε | κωλύω | VERB | VAAI3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite main verb. |
| 11 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | T-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 βαρβάρους | det | high | Article agreeing with βαρβάρους. |
| 12 | βαρβάρους | βάρβαρος | ADJ | A-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 ἐκώλυσε | obj | high | Substantivized adjective, object of ἐκώλυσε. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἐκώλυσε | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |