Grammar parses for passage 10.22.8
Open translation for this passage
ἀτραπός ἐστι διὰ τοῦ ὄρους τῆς Οἴτης, μία μὲν ἡ ὑπὲρ Τραχῖνος ἀπότομός τε τὰ πλείω καὶ ὄρθιος δεινῶς, ἑτέρα δὲ ἡ διὰ τῆς Αἰνιάνων ὁδεῦσαι στρατῷ ῥᾴων,
Paratactic list of two alternative routes with correlative particles; some predicative adjectives and the infinitival construction are syntactically elliptical, so attachments for ἀπότομος/ῥᾴων and πλείω are somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀτραπός | ἀτραπός | NOUN | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 2 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστι. |
| 2 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=Third|Tense=Present|Voice=Active | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 3 | διὰ | διά | ADP | _ | AdpType=Prep | 5 ὄρους | case | high | Preposition governing τοῦ ὄρους. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 5 ὄρους | det | high | Article modifying ὄρους. |
| 5 | ὄρους | ὄρος | NOUN | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 2 ἐστι | obl | high | Prepositional complement of διὰ. |
| 6 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 7 Οἴτης | det | high | Article modifying Οἴτης. |
| 7 | Οἴτης | Οἵτη | PROPN | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 5 ὄρους | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of ὄρους. |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἐστι | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 9 | μία | εἷς | ADJ | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 11 ἡ | amod | medium | Predicate adjective with implied ἀτραπός/ὁδός-like noun; likely appositional to ἡ. |
| 10 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 9 μία | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 11 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 14 ἀπότομός | det | high | Article introducing the first route. |
| 12 | ὑπὲρ | ὑπέρ | ADP | _ | AdpType=Prep | 13 Τραχῖνος | case | high | Preposition governing Τραχῖνος. |
| 13 | Τραχῖνος | Τραχίς | PROPN | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 14 ἀπότομός | obl | high | Complement of ὑπέρ. |
| 14 | ἀπότομός | ἀπότομος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 2 ἐστι | parataxis | medium | Predicative adjective in first member; agreement with implied route noun. |
| 15 | τε | τε | PART | _ | _ | 14 ἀπότομός | discourse | high | Enclitic connective particle. |
| 16 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plural|PronType=Art | 17 πλείω | det | high | Article modifying πλείω. |
| 17 | πλείω | πολύς | ADJ | _ | Case=Accusative|Degree=Comparative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plural | 14 ἀπότομός | obl | medium | Likely adverbial accusative 'for the most part'; attached to adjective ἀπότομος. |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 19 ὄρθιος | cc | high | Coordinator. |
| 19 | ὄρθιος | ὄρθιος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 14 ἀπότομός | conj | high | Second predicative adjective coordinated with ἀπότομος. |
| 20 | δεινῶς | δεινῶς | ADV | _ | _ | 19 ὄρθιος | advmod | high | Adverb modifying ὄρθιος. |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ἀπότομός | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 22 | ἑτέρα | ἕτερος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 24 ἡ | amod | high | Attributive adjective with article ἡ. |
| 23 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 22 ἑτέρα | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 24 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 30 ῥᾴων | det | high | Article introducing the second route. |
| 25 | διὰ | διά | ADP | _ | AdpType=Prep | 27 Αἰνιάνων | case | high | Preposition governing τῆς Αἰνιάνων. |
| 26 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 27 Αἰνιάνων | det | high | Article modifying Αἰνιάνων. |
| 27 | Αἰνιάνων | Αἰνιάνες | PROPN | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 30 ῥᾴων | obl | high | Complement of διὰ. |
| 28 | ὁδεῦσαι | ὁδεύω | VERB | _ | Tense=Aorist|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Active | 30 ῥᾴων | xcomp | high | Infinitival phrase dependent on ῥᾴων, expressing what is easier to travel. |
| 29 | στρατῷ | στρατός | NOUN | _ | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 28 ὁδεῦσαι | obl | high | Dative of means/instrument or route context with infinitive. |
| 30 | ῥᾴων | ῥᾴων | ADJ | _ | Case=Nominative|Degree=Comparative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 2 ἐστι | parataxis | medium | Second predicative member; likely 'easier' with infinitive ὁδεῦσαι as complement. |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 30 ῥᾴων | punct | high | Punctuation. |