Grammar parses for passage 10.24.5
Open translation for this passage
ἀνάκειται δὲ οὐ πόρρω τῆς ἑστίας θρόνος Πινδάρου·
Impersonal/passive ἀνάκειται means ‘is situated’; θρόνος is the postposed subject, with Πινδάρου a genitive dependent on θρόνος. πόρρω governs the genitive phrase τῆς ἑστίας.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀνάκειται | ἀνάκειμαι | VERB | V-PPM-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | Impersonal locative predicate, ‘is situated’. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 1 ἀνάκειται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | D-------- | Polarity=Neg | 4 πόρρω | advmod | high | Negates πόρρω. |
| 4 | πόρρω | πόρρω | ADV | D-------- | _ | 1 ἀνάκειται | advmod | high | Adverb ‘far off’; takes a genitive complement. |
| 5 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἑστίας | det | high | |
| 6 | ἑστίας | ἑστία | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 πόρρω | nmod | high | Genitive complement of πόρρω. |
| 7 | θρόνος | θρόνος | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἀνάκειται | nsubj | high | Postposed nominative subject of ἀνάκειται. |
| 8 | Πινδάρου | Πίνδαρος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 θρόνος | nmod | high | Possessive/associative genitive: ‘of Pindar’. |
| 9 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἀνάκειται | punct | high |
σιδήρου μέν ἐστιν ὁ θρόνος, ἐπὶ δὲ αὐτῷ φασιν, ὁπότε ἀφίκοιτο ἐς Δελφοὺς, καθέζεσθαί τε τὸν Πίνδαρον καὶ ᾄδειν ὁπόσα τῶν ᾀσμάτων ἐς Ἀπόλλωνά ἐστιν.
The sentence has an existential first clause (σιδήρου ... ὁ θρόνος) and a coordinated report with an omitted/understood subject for φασίν, taking an accusative-and-infinitive construction. ὁπότε ἀφίκοιτο is a temporal subordinate clause with optative in reported speech; ὁπόσα ... ἐστιν is an embedded relative content clause modifying ᾄδειν, with ἐς Ἀπόλλωνα understood as the relation of the songs.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | σιδήρου | σίδηρος | NOUN | N-gen-s | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 θρόνος | nmod | high | Genitive of material. |
| 2 | μέν | μέν | PART | Df | _ | 3 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Correlative particle, answered by δέ. |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Existential/copular predicate of the first clause. |
| 4 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | S---mn--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 θρόνος | det | high | |
| 5 | θρόνος | θρόνος | NOUN | N-nm-s | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of existential ἐστιν. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | U | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 7 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R | _ | 9 αὐτῷ | case | high | Takes the dative αὐτῷ. |
| 8 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 10 φασιν | cc | high | Coordinates the second clause with the first. |
| 9 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | Pp3smd--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 10 φασιν | obl | high | On/upon it, referring to the throne. |
| 10 | φασιν | φημί | VERB | V3ppia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 3 ἐστιν | conj | high | Reports the following accusative-and-infinitive construction. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | U | _ | 10 φασιν | punct | high | |
| 12 | ὁπότε | ὁπότε | SCONJ | C | _ | 13 ἀφίκοιτο | mark | high | Temporal subordinator. |
| 13 | ἀφίκοιτο | ἀφικνέομαι | VERB | V3sao--- | Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 17 καθέζεσθαί | advcl | medium | Optative in reported/indirect discourse; subject is understood Pindar. |
| 14 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R | _ | 15 Δελφοὺς | case | high | |
| 15 | Δελφοὺς | Δελφοί | PROPN | Ne-p---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 13 ἀφίκοιτο | obl | high | Destination. |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | U | _ | 13 ἀφίκοιτο | punct | high | |
| 17 | καθέζεσθαί | καθέζομαι | VERB | V--anm--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 10 φασιν | xcomp | high | First infinitive governed by φασίν; accusative subject is τὸν Πίνδαρον. |
| 18 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C | _ | 17 καθέζεσθαί | cc | high | Coordinates the two infinitives. |
| 19 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | S---ma--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 Πίνδαρον | det | high | |
| 20 | Πίνδαρον | Πίνδαρος | PROPN | Ne-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 καθέζεσθαί | obj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitives. |
| 21 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 22 ᾄδειν | cc | high | Coordinates ᾄδειν with καθέζεσθαι. |
| 22 | ᾄδειν | ἀείδω | VERB | V--pna--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 17 καθέζεσθαί | conj | high | Second infinitive coordinated with καθέζεσθαι. |
| 23 | ὁπόσα | ὁπόσος | PRON | P--ana--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel | 22 ᾄδειν | obj | medium | Relative quantifier introducing the content of what he sings; neuter plural substantivized. |
| 24 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | S---ng--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 25 ᾀσμάτων | det | high | |
| 25 | ᾀσμάτων | ᾄσμα | NOUN | N-ng-p--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 23 ὁπόσα | nmod | high | Genitive partitive with ὁπόσα. |
| 26 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R | _ | 27 Ἀπόλλωνά | case | high | |
| 27 | Ἀπόλλωνά | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | Ne-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 ᾀσμάτων | nmod | medium | Accusative with εἰς; semantically ‘songs concerning/for Apollo’, though dependency attachment is somewhat uncertain. |
| 28 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 23 ὁπόσα | acl:relcl | high | Predicate of the relative clause; subject is the understood ὁπόσα. |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | U | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high |
ἐς δὲ τοῦ ναοῦ τὸ ἐσωτάτω, παρίασί τε ἐς αὐτὸ ὀλίγοι καὶ χρυσοῦν Ἀπόλλωνος ἕτερον ἄγαλμα ἀνάκειται.
The initial prepositional phrase specifies the innermost part of the temple; παρίασι and ἀνάκειται are coordinated predicates, with ὀλίγοι as the subject of the first and ἄγαλμα as the accusative-form subject of the second.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 ἐσωτάτω | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 ἀνάκειται | cc | high | |
| 3 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ναοῦ | det | high | |
| 4 | ναοῦ | ναός | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐσωτάτω | nmod | high | |
| 5 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐσωτάτω | det | high | |
| 6 | ἐσωτάτω | ἔσω | ADV | ADV-SUP | Degree=Sup | 8 παρίασί | obl | medium | Substantivized superlative adverb, with τὸ ναοῦ understood as the interior part of the temple. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 παρίασί | punct | high | |
| 8 | παρίασί | πάρειμι | VERB | V-PIA3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 9 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 παρίασί | cc | high | |
| 10 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 11 αὐτὸ | case | high | |
| 11 | αὐτὸ | αὐτός | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 8 παρίασί | obl | high | |
| 12 | ὀλίγοι | ὀλίγος | ADJ | A-NPM | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 παρίασί | nsubj | high | Substantivized adjective: 'few [people]'. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 ἀνάκειται | cc | high | |
| 14 | χρυσοῦν | χρύσεος | ADJ | A-ASM | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | |
| 15 | Ἀπόλλωνος | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Possessive/genitive modifier: statue of Apollo. |
| 16 | ἕτερον | ἕτερος | ADJ | A-ASM | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | Agrees with ἄγαλμα. |
| 17 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 18 ἀνάκειται | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the passive/deponent-like ἀνάκειται construction. |
| 18 | ἀνάκειται | ἀνάκειμαι | VERB | V-PMI3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 8 παρίασί | conj | high | Coordinated predicate: 'another golden statue of Apollo is dedicated/stands dedicated'. |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 παρίασί | punct | high |