Grammar parses for passage 10.26.1
Open translation for this passage
ὡσαύτως δὲ καὶ Ἀριστομάχην ἐποίησεν ἐν Νόστοις θυγατέρα μὲν Πριάμου, Κριτολάου δὲ γυναῖκα εἶναι τοῦ Ἱκετάονος·
The clause is a reported naming/identification construction: ἐποίησεν governs an accusative object with an infinitival complement, and the two genitive phrases specify parentage and spouse.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὡσαύτως | ὡσαύτως | ADV | D--------- | _ | 5 ἐποίησεν | advmod | high | Manner adverb modifying the verb. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G--------- | _ | 5 ἐποίησεν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 5 ἐποίησεν | cc | high | Coordinating/continuative connective. |
| 4 | Ἀριστομάχην | Ἀριστομάχη | PROPN | N--sfa--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐποίησεν | obj | high | Direct object of ἐποίησεν. |
| 5 | ἐποίησεν | ποιέω | VERB | V-3saia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the sentence. |
| 6 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 7 Νόστοις | case | high | Preposition governing Νόστοις. |
| 7 | Νόστοις | Νόστος | PROPN | N-p---d-- | Case=Dat|Number=Plur | 5 ἐποίησεν | obl | high | Prepositional oblique expressing source/setting. |
| 8 | θυγατέρα | θυγάτηρ | NOUN | N--sfa--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐποίησεν | xcomp | medium | Accusative complement in indirect statement after ἐποίησεν; syntax is slightly compressed. |
| 9 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G--------- | _ | 8 θυγατέρα | discourse | high | Correlative particle linked to θυγατέρα. |
| 10 | Πριάμου | Πρίαμος | PROPN | N--smsg--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 θυγατέρα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on θυγατέρα. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐποίησεν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 12 | Κριτολάου | Κριτόλαος | PROPN | N--smsg--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 γυναῖκα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on γυναῖκα. |
| 13 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G--------- | _ | 14 γυναῖκα | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 14 | γυναῖκα | γυνή | NOUN | N--sfa--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Accusative complement of εἶναι. |
| 15 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | V--pnan--- | Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 5 ἐποίησεν | xcomp | high | Infinitival complement dependent on ἐποίησεν. |
| 16 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | L-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 17 Ἱκετάονος | det | high | Article with Ἱκετάονος. |
| 17 | Ἱκετάονος | Ἱκετάων | PROPN | N--smsg--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 γυναῖκα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on γυναῖκα. |
| 18 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐποίησεν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
ἐπὶ δὲ τῇ Κρεούσῃ λέγουσιν ὡς ἡ θεῶν μήτηρ καὶ Ἀφροδίτη δουλείας ἀπὸ Ἑλλήνων αὐτὴν ἐρρύσαντο, εἶναι γὰρ δὴ καὶ Αἰνείου τὴν Κρέουσαν γυναῖκα·
The clause after ὡς is straightforward indirect speech, but the πρώτη appositional cluster ἡ θεῶν μήτηρ καὶ Ἀφροδίτη and the infinitival δή clause are somewhat elliptical in attachment.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R- | AdpType=Prep | 3 τῇ | case | high | Preposition with dative phrase. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G | _ | 5 λέγουσιν | discourse | high | Postpositive discourse particle. |
| 3 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | l-s---fd- | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 Κρεούσῃ | det | high | Article with proper name. |
| 4 | Κρεούσῃ | Κρέουσα | PROPN | n-s---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 λέγουσιν | obl | high | Dative object of ἐπί. |
| 5 | λέγουσιν | λέγω | VERB | v3ppia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main reporting verb. |
| 6 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | c | _ | 16 ἐρρύσαντο | mark | high | Introduces indirect statement. |
| 7 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | l-s---fn- | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 9 μήτηρ | det | high | Article with μήτηρ. |
| 8 | θεῶν | θεός | NOUN | n-p---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 μήτηρ | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of μήτηρ. |
| 9 | μήτηρ | μήτηρ | NOUN | n-s---fn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 Ἀφροδίτη | compound | medium | Likely appositional/compound title with Ἀφροδίτη. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | c | _ | 11 Ἀφροδίτη | cc | high | Coordinates nouns. |
| 11 | Ἀφροδίτη | Ἀφροδίτη | PROPN | n-s---fn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἐρρύσαντο | nsubj | medium | Subject of ἐρρύσαντο; title phrase with μήτηρ. |
| 12 | δουλείας | δουλεία | NOUN | n-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἐρρύσαντο | obl | medium | Genitive after ἐρρύσαντο, likely object/source relation. |
| 13 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | R- | AdpType=Prep | 14 Ἑλλήνων | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 14 | Ἑλλήνων | Ἕλλην | PROPN | n-p---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 δουλείας | nmod | high | Object of ἀπό. |
| 15 | αὐτὴν | αὐτός | PRON | l-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes | 16 ἐρρύσαντο | obj | high | Direct object of ἐρρύσαντο. |
| 16 | ἐρρύσαντο | ῥύομαι | VERB | v3paim--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 5 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | Content clause under λέγουσιν. |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἐρρύσαντο | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 18 | εἶναι | εἰμί | VERB | v--pna--- | Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 5 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | Second indirect statement dependent on λέγουσιν. |
| 19 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | g | _ | 18 εἶναι | discourse | high | Explanatory particle. |
| 20 | δὴ | δή | PART | g | _ | 18 εἶναι | discourse | high | Modal/discourse particle. |
| 21 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | c | _ | 18 εἶναι | cc | high | Coordinating with prior infinitival content. |
| 22 | Αἰνείου | Αἰνείας | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 γυναῖκα | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of γυναῖκα. |
| 23 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | l-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 24 Κρέουσαν | det | high | Article with Κρέουσαν. |
| 24 | Κρέουσαν | Κρέουσα | PROPN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 25 γυναῖκα | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of infinitive. |
| 25 | γυναῖκα | γυνή | NOUN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 εἶναι | xcomp | medium | Predicate noun in indirect statement with εἶναι. |
| 26 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 λέγουσιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |