Grammar parses for passage 10.29.2
Open translation for this passage
καὶ ἔστιν οὗτος ὁ ὄκνος μέγιστος μὲν καὶ κάλλιστος ἐρωδιῶν, εἰ δὲ ἄλλος τις ὀρνίθων σπάνιός ἐστι καὶ οὗτος.
The sentence has a main clause with a copular predicate and a conditional subordinate clause; the final καὶ οὗτος is best taken as a resumptive/contrastive subject within the condition.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 2 ἔστιν | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction linking clauses. |
| 2 | ἔστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copular/existential verb. |
| 3 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | PD-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 5 ὄκνος | det | high | Demonstrative modifying ὄκνος. |
| 4 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | RA-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 ὄκνος | det | high | Article modifying ὄκνος. |
| 5 | ὄκνος | ὄκνος | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 ἔστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἔστιν. |
| 6 | μέγιστος | μέγας | ADJ | A-NSM-S | Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ὄκνος | amod | high | Predicative/appositional adjective agreeing with ὄκνος. |
| 7 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G | _ | 6 μέγιστος | discourse | medium | Discourse particle; attached to nearby focal adjective. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 9 κάλλιστος | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 9 | κάλλιστος | καλός | ADJ | A-NSM-S | Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ὄκνος | conj | high | Coordinated with μέγιστος. |
| 10 | ἐρωδιῶν | ἐρωδιός | NOUN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 κάλλιστος | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of comparative/superlative adjective. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἔστιν | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 12 | εἰ | εἰ | SCONJ | _ | _ | 18 ἐστι | mark | high | Conditional marker for subordinate clause. |
| 13 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G | _ | 18 ἐστι | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 14 | ἄλλος | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 τις | amod | high | Modifies indefinite τις. |
| 15 | τις | τις | PRON | PX-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 17 σπάνιός | nsubj | high | Indefinite subject of σπάνιός ἐστι. |
| 16 | ὀρνίθων | ὄρνις | NOUN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 17 σπάνιός | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of σπάνιός. |
| 17 | σπάνιός | σπάνιος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ἐστι | nsubj | medium | Predicate adjective with copular ἐστι; syntax somewhat elliptical. |
| 18 | ἐστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 2 ἔστιν | advcl | high | Subordinate conditional clause verb. |
| 19 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 20 οὗτος | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 20 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | PD-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 18 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Demonstrative subject of ἐστι. |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἔστιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |