Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 10.29.5

Grammar › Book 10 › Chapter 10.29 › 10.29.5
← 10.29.410.29.6 →

Passage 10.29.5

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
48Greek tokens
1,604input tokens
3,374output tokens
Sentence 1

10.29.5 sentence 1

Tokens
27
Input
842
Output
1,893
Total
2,735

τὰ μὲν δὴ ἐς Διόνυσον πολλὰ ὑπό τε Ἑλλήνων λεγόμενα καὶ ὑπὸ Αἰγυπτίων ἐστίν· ὑπὸ δὲ τὴν Φαίδραν ἐστὶν ἀνακεκλιμένη Χλῶρις ἐπὶ τῆς Θυίας γόνασιν.

The second clause is elliptical: ἐστὶν governs a predicative participle with Χλῶρις as subject, while ὑπὸ τὴν Φαίδραν marks an external locative/relational phrase.

det discourse discourse punct obl obl obj nsubj case obl case discourse case case discourse obl cc case punct det obl xcomp nsubj det nmod root root 1 τὰ ὁ / DET 2 μὲν μέν / PART 3 δὴ δή / PART 4 ἐς εἰς / ADP 5 Διόνυσον Διόνυσος / PROPN 6 πολλὰ πολύς / ADJ 7 ὑπό ὑπό / ADP 8 τε τε / PART 9 Ἑλλήνων Ἕλλην / PROPN 10 λεγόμενα λέγω / VERB 11 καὶ καί / CCONJ 12 ὑπὸ ὑπό / ADP 13 Αἰγυπτίων Αἰγύπτιος / PROPN 14 ἐστίν εἰμί / AUX 15 · · / PUNCT 16 ὑπὸ ὑπό / ADP 17 δὲ δέ / PART 18 τὴν ὁ / DET 19 Φαίδραν Φαίδρα / PROPN 20 ἐστὶν εἰμί / AUX 21 ἀνακεκλιμένη ἀνακλίνω / VERB 22 Χλῶρις Χλῶρις / PROPN 23 ἐπὶ ἐπί / ADP 24 τῆς ὁ / DET 25 Θυίας Θυία / PROPN 26 γόνασιν γόνυ / NOUN 27 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1τὰὁDET_Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art10 λεγόμεναdethighArticle agreeing with implied/participial neuter plural.
2μὲνμένPART__10 λεγόμεναdiscoursehighCorrelative particle.
3δὴδήPART__10 λεγόμεναdiscoursehighEmphatic particle.
4ἐςεἰςADP_AdpType=Prep5 ΔιόνυσονcasehighPreposition governing accusative.
5ΔιόνυσονΔιόνυσοςPROPN_Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing10 λεγόμεναoblhighPrepositional object.
6πολλὰπολύςADJ_Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur10 λεγόμεναobjmediumLikely accusative neuter plural substantive modifying/anticipating λεγόμενα.
7ὑπόὑπόADP_AdpType=Prep10 λεγόμεναcasehighPreposition introducing agent.
8τετεPART__9 ἙλλήνωνdiscoursehighEnclitic conjunction.
9ἙλλήνωνἝλληνPROPN_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur10 λεγόμεναoblhighAgent in prepositional phrase.
10λεγόμεναλέγωVERB_Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid14 ἐστίνnsubjhighParticipial clause functioning as subject of ἐστίν.
11καὶκαίCCONJ__10 λεγόμεναcchighCoordinates agent phrases.
12ὑπὸὑπόADP_AdpType=Prep13 ΑἰγυπτίωνcasehighPreposition governing genitive.
13ΑἰγυπτίωνΑἰγύπτιοςPROPN_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur10 λεγόμεναoblhighAgent in prepositional phrase.
14ἐστίνεἰμίAUX_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighCopular root.
15··PUNCT__14 ἐστίνpuncthighMiddle punctuation.
16ὑπὸὑπόADP_AdpType=Prep19 ΦαίδρανcasehighPreposition governing accusative.
17δὲδέPART__20 ἐστὶνdiscoursehighPostpositive connective.
18τὴνὁDET_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art19 ΦαίδρανdethighArticle with Φαίδραν.
19ΦαίδρανΦαίδραPROPN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing20 ἐστὶνoblhighAccusative complement of ὑπό.
20ἐστὶνεἰμίAUX_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighSecond clause root.
21ἀνακεκλιμένηἀνακλίνωVERB_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid20 ἐστὶνxcomphighPredicative participle with implied subject Χλῶρις.
22ΧλῶριςΧλῶριςPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing21 ἀνακεκλιμένηnsubjhighSubject of participle.
23ἐπὶἐπίADP_AdpType=Prep26 γόνασινcasehighPreposition with dative.
24τῆςὁDET_Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art25 ΘυίαςdethighArticle with Θυίας.
25ΘυίαςΘυίαPROPN_Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing26 γόνασινnmodmediumLikely genitive dependent of γόνασιν in a locative/genitive phrase; syntax somewhat uncertain.
26γόνασινγόνυNOUN_Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur21 ἀνακεκλιμένηoblhighDative of place/situation with ἐπί.
27..PUNCT__20 ἐστὶνpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
Sentence 3

10.29.5 sentence 3

Tokens
21
Input
762
Output
1,481
Total
2,243

ἦσαν γὰρ δὴ ἡ μὲν ἐξ Ὀρχομενοῦ τοῦ ἐν Βοιωτίᾳ ἡ Χλῶρις, ἡ δὲ Κασταλίου θυγάτηρ ἀπὸ τοῦ Παρνασσοῦ.

Elliptical equative structure with two coordinated nominative phrases after ἦσαν; particles mark correlative contrast (ἡ μὲν ... ἡ δὲ ...).

punct conj nsubj det nmod nmod det nmod discourse det case discourse advmod case case det punct discourse nmod det root 1 ἦσαν εἰμί / VERB 2 γὰρ γάρ / PART 3 δὴ δή / PART 4 ἡ ὁ / DET 5 μὲν μέν / PART 6 ἐξ ἐκ / ADP 7 Ὀρχομενοῦ Ὀρχομενός / PROPN 8 τοῦ ὁ / DET 9 ἐν ἐν / ADP 10 Βοιωτίᾳ Βοιωτία / PROPN 11 ἡ ὁ / DET 12 Χλῶρις Χλῶρις / PROPN 13 , , / PUNCT 14 ἡ ὁ / DET 15 δὲ δέ / PART 16 Κασταλίου Καστάλιος / ADJ 17 θυγάτηρ θυγάτηρ / NOUN 18 ἀπὸ ἀπό / ADP 19 τοῦ ὁ / DET 20 Παρνασσοῦ Παρνασσός / PROPN 21 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ἦσανεἰμίVERBV-IAI-3PMood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighCopular/existential verb, main predicate.
2γὰργάρPART__1 ἦσανdiscoursehighPostpositive explanatory particle.
3δὴδήPART__1 ἦσανdiscoursehighEmphatic particle.
4ἡὁDETL-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art12 ΧλῶριςdethighArticle with Χλῶρις.
5μὲνμένPART__4 ἡadvmodmediumCorrelative particle; analysis approximate.
6ἐξἐκADPRAdpType=Prep7 ὈρχομενοῦcasehighPreposition governing genitive.
7ὈρχομενοῦὈρχομενόςPROPNN-S---MG-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing12 ΧλῶριςnmodhighGenitive complement of ἐξ.
8τοῦὁDETL-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art10 ΒοιωτίᾳdethighArticle with Βοιωτίᾳ.
9ἐνἐνADPRAdpType=Prep10 ΒοιωτίᾳcasehighPreposition governing dative.
10ΒοιωτίᾳΒοιωτίαPROPNN-DSF-Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing7 ὈρχομενοῦnmodhighPrepositional phrase modifying Ὀρχομενοῦ.
11ἡὁDETL-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art12 ΧλῶριςdethighArticle with Χλῶρις.
12ΧλῶριςΧλῶριςPROPNN-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing1 ἦσανnsubjhighFirst coordinated subject/predicate complement.
13,,PUNCT__12 ΧλῶριςpuncthighComma punctuation.
14ἡὁDETL-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art17 θυγάτηρdethighArticle with θυγάτηρ.
15δὲδέPART__14 ἡdiscoursehighAdversative/transition particle.
16ΚασταλίουΚαστάλιοςADJA-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing17 θυγάτηρnmodmediumLikely genitive modifier of θυγάτηρ; possibly proper-name adjective.
17θυγάτηρθυγάτηρNOUNN-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing1 ἦσανconjhighSecond coordinated subject/predicate complement.
18ἀπὸἀπόADPRAdpType=Prep20 ΠαρνασσοῦcasehighPreposition governing genitive.
19τοῦὁDETL-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art20 ΠαρνασσοῦdethighArticle with Παρνασσοῦ.
20ΠαρνασσοῦΠαρνασσόςPROPNN-S---MG-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing17 θυγάτηρnmodhighGenitive complement of ἀπό.
21..PUNCT__1 ἦσανpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
← 10.29.410.29.6 →