Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.32.14

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Passage 10.32.14

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3sentences parsed

84Greek tokens

2,519input tokens

5,913output tokens

Sentence 1

10.32.14 sentence 1

Tokens: 23
Input: 778
Output: 1,540
Total: 2,318

ἐν δὲ τῇ Τιθορέων καὶ δὶς ἑκάστου τοῦ ἔτους τῇ Ἴσιδι πανήγυριν ἄγουσι, τὴν μὲν τῷ ἦρι, τὴν δὲ μετοπωρινήν·

The locative phrase τῇ Τιθορέων is understood as ‘at Tithorea’; δὶς ἑκάστου τοῦ ἔτους modifies ἄγουσι. The two accusatives τὴν μέν/δέ are coordinated elliptical objects/predicative specifications of the two festivals.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	3 τῇ	case	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	13 ἄγουσι	cc	high
3	τῇ	ὁ	DET	T-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	4 Τιθορέων	det	high
4	Τιθορέων	Τιθορέα	PROPN	N- GPF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἄγουσι	obl	medium	Proper-name form is genitive plural in appearance; with τῇ it is likely a locative place-name usage or textual/orthographic irregularity.
5	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	6 δὶς	cc	high
6	δὶς	δίς	ADV	ADV	_	13 ἄγουσι	advmod	high
7	ἑκάστου	ἕκαστος	DET	A-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 ἔτους	det	high
8	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	9 ἔτους	det	high
9	ἔτους	ἔτος	NOUN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	13 ἄγουσι	obl	high
10	τῇ	ὁ	DET	T-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 Ἴσιδι	det	high
11	Ἴσιδι	Ἶσις	PROPN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 πανήγυριν	nmod	high	Dative of deity, dependent on πανήγυριν.
12	πανήγυριν	πανήγυρις	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἄγουσι	obj	high
13	ἄγουσι	ἄγω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἄγουσι	punct	high
15	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	18 ἦρι	det	high	Article in an elliptical accusative phrase, with πανήγυριν understood.
16	μὲν	μέν	PART	PART	_	15 τὴν	discourse	high
17	τῷ	ὁ	DET	T-DSN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	18 ἦρι	det	high
18	ἦρι	ἦρ	NOUN	N-DSN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	13 ἄγουσι	obl	high	Dative of time.
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἄγουσι	punct	high
20	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	22 μετοπωρινήν	det	high	Article in an elliptical accusative phrase, with πανήγυριν understood.
21	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	20 τὴν	cc	high
22	μετοπωρινήν	μετοπωρινός	ADJ	A-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἄγουσι	conj	high	Adjectival elliptical object, coordinated with τὴν μὲν.
23	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἄγουσι	punct	high

Sentence 2

10.32.14 sentence 2

Tokens: 48
Input: 1,073
Output: 3,408
Total: 4,481

τρίτῃ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ πρότερον κατὰ ἑκατέραν τῶν πανηγύρεων, ὅσοις ἐστὶν ἐσελθεῖν ἄδεια, τὸ ἄδυτον ἐκκαθαίρουσι τρόπον τινὰ ἀπόρρητον, καὶ δὴ καὶ τῶν ἱερείων ἃ ἐπὶ τῆς προτέρας ἐνεβλήθη πανηγύρεως, τούτων ὁπόσα ἂν ὑπολειπόμενα εὕρωσι κομίζουσιν ἐς τὸ αὐτὸ ἀεὶ χωρίον καὶ κατορύσσουσιν ἐνταῦθα·

Complex relative and participial syntax: ὅσοις is a dative of person with impersonal ἔξεστιν; ἄδεια is the subject, and ἐσελθεῖν its complementary infinitive. The second relative clause has ἱερείων as antecedent of ἃ, while τούτων resumes the objects found remaining.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τρίτῃ	τρίτος	ADJ	A--DSF-	Case=Dat\|Degree=Pos\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	3 ἡμέρᾳ	amod	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C--------	_	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	cc	high
3	ἡμέρᾳ	ἡμέρα	NOUN	N--DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	obl	high	Temporal dative.
4	πρότερον	πρότερον	ADV	D--------	_	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	advmod	high
5	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	R--------	_	6 ἑκατέραν	case	high
6	ἑκατέραν	ἑκάτερος	ADJ	A--ASF-	Case=Acc\|Degree=Pos\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	obl	high	With κατά; distributive temporal/local phrase.
7	τῶν	ὁ	DET	L--GPN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	8 πανηγύρεων	det	high
8	πανηγύρεων	πανήγυρις	NOUN	N--GPN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	6 ἑκατέραν	nmod	high
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	punct	high
10	ὅσοις	ὅσος	PRON	P--DPM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	11 ἐστὶν	obl	medium	Dative of person with impersonal ἔξεστιν.
11	ἐστὶν	εἰμί	AUX	V--SPI-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	advcl	medium	Impersonal construction governing ἐσελθεῖν; lemma conventionally εἰμί.
12	ἐσελθεῖν	εἰσέρχομαι	VERB	V--PAN-	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	11 ἐστὶν	xcomp	high
13	ἄδεια	ἄδεια	NOUN	N--NSF-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 ἐστὶν	nsubj	high	Subject of impersonal ἔξεστιν in the idiom ἄδεια ἐστίν.
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	punct	high
15	τὸ	ὁ	DET	L--ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	16 ἄδυτον	det	high
16	ἄδυτον	ἄδυτον	NOUN	N--ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	obj	high
17	ἐκκαθαίρουσι	ἐκκαθαίρω	VERB	V-3PPAI-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
18	τρόπον	τρόπος	NOUN	N--ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	obl	high	Accusative of manner.
19	τινὰ	τις	DET	P--ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	18 τρόπον	det	high	Indefinite determiner.
20	ἀπόρρητον	ἀπόρρητος	ADJ	A--ASM-	Case=Acc\|Degree=Pos\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	18 τρόπον	amod	high
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	punct	high
22	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	39 κομίζουσιν	cc	high
23	δὴ	δή	PART	X--------	_	39 κομίζουσιν	discourse	high
24	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	39 κομίζουσιν	cc	high	Correlative/emphatic καὶ δή καί.
25	τῶν	ὁ	DET	L--GPN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	26 ἱερείων	det	high
26	ἱερείων	ἱερεῖον	NOUN	N--GPN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	38 εὕρωσι	obj	medium	Genitive partitive/relational phrase; object of εὕρωσι understood through resumed τούτων.
27	ἃ	ὅς	PRON	P--NPN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	31 ἐνεβλήθη	nsubj	high	Relative pronoun, antecedent ἱερείων; neuter plural subject of ἐνεβλήθη.
28	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	R--------	_	32 πανηγύρεως	case	high
29	τῆς	ὁ	DET	L--GSF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	30 προτέρας	det	high
30	προτέρας	πρότερος	ADJ	A--GSF-	Case=Gen\|Degree=Pos\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	32 πανηγύρεως	amod	high
31	ἐνεβλήθη	ἐμβάλλω	VERB	V-3SAPI-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Pass	32 πανηγύρεως	acl:relcl	medium	Singular passive with neuter plural ἃ may reflect collective agreement or textual/syntactic irregularity.
32	πανηγύρεως	πανήγυρις	NOUN	N--GSF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	31 ἐνεβλήθη	obl	high	With ἐπί.
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	39 κομίζουσιν	punct	high
34	τούτων	οὗτος	PRON	P--GPN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	39 κομίζουσιν	obj	high	Resumptive genitive, referring to the sacrificial animals.
35	ὁπόσα	ὁπόσος	PRON	P--NPN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	38 εὕρωσι	nsubj	high	Relative/quantificational subject of εὕρωσι.
36	ἂν	ἄν	PART	G--------	_	38 εὕρωσι	aux	high	Modal particle marking the subjunctive.
37	ὑπολειπόμενα	ὑπολείπω	VERB	V-PMPNP-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	35 ὁπόσα	amod	high	Substantivized participle modifying ὁπόσα.
38	εὕρωσι	εὑρίσκω	VERB	V-3PASA-	Mood=Sub\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	39 κομίζουσιν	advcl	high	Conditional/indefinite relative clause with ἄν.
39	κομίζουσιν	κομίζω	VERB	V-3PPAI-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	conj	high	Coordinated with ἐκκαθαίρουσι.
40	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	44 χωρίον	case	high
41	τὸ	ὁ	DET	L--ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	42 αὐτὸ	det	high
42	αὐτὸ	αὐτός	PRON	P--ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	44 χωρίον	amod	high	Adjectival use: the same.
43	ἀεὶ	ἀεί	ADV	D--------	_	44 χωρίον	advmod	high
44	χωρίον	χωρίον	NOUN	N--ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	39 κομίζουσιν	obl	high
45	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	46 κατορύσσουσιν	cc	high
46	κατορύσσουσιν	κατορύσσω	VERB	V-3PPAI-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	39 κομίζουσιν	conj	high	Second coordinated predicate; understood object is τούτων/ὁπόσα.
47	ἐνταῦθα	ἐνταῦθα	ADV	D--------	_	46 κατορύσσουσιν	advmod	high
48	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	17 ἐκκαθαίρουσι	punct	high

Sentence 3

10.32.14 sentence 3

Tokens: 13
Input: 668
Output: 965
Total: 1,633

δύο τε ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀδύτου στάδια ἐτεκμαιρόμεθα ἐς τοῦτο εἶναι τὸ χωρίον.

The accusative στάδια is the measure/extent associated with ἐτεκμαιρόμεθα; the infinitival clause εἶναι τὸ χωρίον is its complementary content, with τοῦτο as the accusative subject of εἶναι. ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀδύτου supplies the point of measurement.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	δύο	δύο	NUM	ADJ/NUI	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	6 στάδια	nummod	high
2	τε	τε	CCONJ	CONJ	_	1 δύο	cc	high	Postpositive enclitic coordinating this measure phrase.
3	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	PREP	_	5 ἀδύτου	case	high
4	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T- GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 ἀδύτου	det	high
5	ἀδύτου	ἄδυτον	NOUN	N-SGN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	6 στάδια	nmod	high	Genitive object of ἀπό.
6	στάδια	στάδιον	NOUN	N-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	7 ἐτεκμαιρόμεθα	obj	high	Accusative measure/extent with ἐτεκμαιρόμεθα.
7	ἐτεκμαιρόμεθα	τεκμαίρομαι	VERB	V-PII-1P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=1\|Tense=Imperfect\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high
8	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	PREP	_	12 χωρίον	case	high
9	τοῦτο	οὗτος	PRON	D-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	10 εἶναι	nsubj	medium	Accusative subject of the complementary infinitive εἶναι.
10	εἶναι	εἰμί	AUX	V-PNA	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	7 ἐτεκμαιρόμεθα	ccomp	high
11	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 χωρίον	det	high
12	χωρίον	χωρίον	NOUN	N-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	10 εἶναι	xcomp	high	Predicate accusative with εἶναι; ἐς marks the destination/reference of the place.
13	.	.	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	7 ἐτεκμαιρόμεθα	punct	high

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