Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.33.9

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Passage 10.33.9

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2sentences parsed

43Greek tokens

1,591input tokens

3,160output tokens

Sentence 4

10.33.9 sentence 4

Tokens: 25
Input: 847
Output: 1,875
Total: 2,722

δυνάστην ἄνδρα ἐπιβουλὴν ἐχθρῶν ὑποπτεύσαντα ἐς νήπιον παῖδα καταθέσθαι τὸν παῖδα ἐς ἀγγεῖον, καὶ ἀποκρύψαι τῆς χώρας ἔνθα οἱ ἄδειαν ἔσεσθαι πλείστην ἠπίστατο.

The syntax is a participial phrase modifying ἄνδρα plus two coordinated infinitival complements of ἠπίστατο; ἔνθα introduces a relative/local clause with future infinitive.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	δυνάστην	δυνάστης	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	2 ἄνδρα	amod	high	Attributive adjective/noun modifying ἄνδρα.
2	ἄνδρα	ἀνήρ	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 καταθέσθαι	obj	high	Object of the infinitive καταθέσθαι.
3	ἐπιβουλὴν	ἐπιβουλή	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ὑποπτεύσαντα	obj	high	Object of ὑποπτεύσαντα.
4	ἐχθρῶν	ἐχθρός	ADJ	A-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	3 ἐπιβουλὴν	nmod	high	Genitive dependent of ἐπιβουλήν.
5	ὑποπτεύσαντα	ὑποπτεύω	VERB	V-AAP-ASM	Aspect=Perf\|Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	2 ἄνδρα	acl	high	Attributive participle modifying ἄνδρα.
6	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R	_	8 παῖδα	case	high	Introduces prepositional phrase.
7	νήπιον	νήπιος	ADJ	A-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 παῖδα	amod	high	Attributive modifier of παῖδα.
8	παῖδα	παῖς	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 καταθέσθαι	obl	high	Object/complement in the infinitival clause.
9	καταθέσθαι	κατατίθημι	VERB	V-AMN	Aspect=Perf\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Mid	24 ἠπίστατο	xcomp	high	Infinitival complement of ἠπίστατο.
10	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	11 παῖδα	det	high	Article with παῖδα.
11	παῖδα	παῖς	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 καταθέσθαι	obj	high	Direct object of καταθέσθαι.
12	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R	_	13 ἀγγεῖον	case	high	Introduces destination phrase.
13	ἀγγεῖον	ἀγγεῖον	NOUN	N-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	9 καταθέσθαι	obl	high	Prepositional object.
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	9 καταθέσθαι	punct	high	Punctuation.
15	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	16 ἀποκρύψαι	cc	high	Coordinating conjunction.
16	ἀποκρύψαι	ἀποκρύπτω	VERB	V-AAN	Aspect=Perf\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	24 ἠπίστατο	xcomp	high	Second coordinated infinitive complement of ἠπίστατο.
17	τῆς	ὁ	DET	T-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	18 χώρας	det	high	Article with χώρας.
18	χώρας	χώρα	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	16 ἀποκρύψαι	obl	medium	Genitive with ἀποκρύψαι, likely source/source-away sense.
19	ἔνθα	ἔνθα	ADV	D	_	24 ἠπίστατο	advmod	high	Introduces relative/local clause.
20	οἱ	ὁ	DET	T-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	21 ἄδειαν	det	high	Article with ἄδειαν.
21	ἄδειαν	ἀδεία	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	22 ἔσεσθαι	obj	medium	Accusative with ἔσεσθαι, though form could also be taken as a lemma with orthographic variation.
22	ἔσεσθαι	εἰμί	AUX	V-FMN	Tense=Fut\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Mid	24 ἠπίστατο	ccomp	high	Future infinitive in indirect statement/complement.
23	πλείστην	πολύς	ADJ	A-ASF-SUP	Case=Acc\|Degree=Sup\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	21 ἄδειαν	amod	high	Modifier of ἄδειαν.
24	ἠπίστατο	ἐπίσταμαι	VERB	V-IMI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb.
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	24 ἠπίστατο	punct	high	Punctuation.

Sentence 5

10.33.9 sentence 5

Tokens: 18
Input: 744
Output: 1,285
Total: 2,029

λύκον μὲν δὴ ἐπιχειρεῖν τῷ παιδί, δράκοντα δὲ ἰσχυρὰν ἔχειν τὴν φρουρὰν ἐσπειραμένον περὶ τὸ ἀγγεῖον.

The syntax is elliptical and coordinated around two infinitives; ἐσπειραμένον is problematic because its agreement does not straightforwardly match φρουρὰν.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	λύκον	λύκος	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ἐπιχειρεῖν	obj	high	Object of ἐπιχειρεῖν.
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	1 λύκον	discourse	high	Correlative particle.
3	δὴ	δή	PART	_	_	4 ἐπιχειρεῖν	discourse	high	Emphatic particle.
4	ἐπιχειρεῖν	ἐπιχειρέω	VERB	_	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	First infinitival predicate, coordinated with ἔχειν.
5	τῷ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	6 παιδί	det	high	Article with παιδί.
6	παιδί	παῖς	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	4 ἐπιχειρεῖν	obl	medium	Dative complement of ἐπιχειρεῖν; form is ambiguous between dative and locative usage.
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	4 ἐπιχειρεῖν	punct	high	Punctuation.
8	δράκοντα	δράκων	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	11 ἔχειν	obj	high	Object of ἔχειν.
9	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	8 δράκοντα	discourse	high	Correlative connective.
10	ἰσχυρὰν	ἰσχυρός	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 φρουρὰν	amod	high	Adjective modifying φρουράν.
11	ἔχειν	ἔχω	VERB	_	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	4 ἐπιχειρεῖν	conj	high	Second coordinated infinitive.
12	τὴν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	13 φρουρὰν	det	high	Article with φρουράν.
13	φρουρὰν	φρουρά	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 ἔχειν	obj	high	Object of ἔχειν.
14	ἐσπειραμένον	σπείρω	VERB	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	13 φρουρὰν	amod	medium	Participle modifying φρουράν; agreement is semantically odd with feminine φρουράν, perhaps attracted to δράκοντα or underlying predicative structure.
15	περὶ	περί	ADP	_	_	17 ἀγγεῖον	case	high	Preposition.
16	τὸ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	17 ἀγγεῖον	det	high	Article with ἀγγεῖον.
17	ἀγγεῖον	ἀγγεῖον	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	14 ἐσπειραμένον	obl	high	Object of περὶ.
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	4 ἐπιχειρεῖν	punct	high	Punctuation.

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