Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.34.8

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Passage 10.34.8

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2sentences parsed

43Greek tokens

1,557input tokens

3,199output tokens

Sentence 2

10.34.8 sentence 2

Tokens: 27
Input: 822
Output: 1,917
Total: 2,739

ἱερᾶται δὲ ἔτη συνεχῆ πέντε, ἐν οἷς τήν τε ἄλλην δίαιταν ἔχει παρὰ τῇ θεῷ καὶ λουτρὰ αἱ ἀσάμινθοι κατὰ τρόπον εἰσὶν αὐτῷ τὸν ἀρχαῖον.

The syntax is mainly straightforward, but the final phrase τὸν ἀρχαῖον is slightly awkward; it most likely qualifies τρόπον, with ellipsis-like adjective agreement influenced by the preceding accusative phrase.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἱερᾶται	ἱεράομαι	VERB	V-PII-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite verb, sentence root.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	1 ἱερᾶται	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	ἔτη	ἔτος	NOUN	N-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	1 ἱερᾶται	obl	high	Accusative of duration of time.
4	συνεχῆ	συνεχής	ADJ	A-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	3 ἔτη	amod	high	Adnominal modifier of ἔτη.
5	πέντε	πέντε	NUM	M	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	3 ἔτη	nummod	high	Numeric modifier of ἔτη.
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	1 ἱερᾶται	punct	high	Punctuation.
7	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	R	_	8 οἷς	case	high	Preposition.
8	οἷς	ὅς	PRON	P-APM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ἔχει	obl	high	Relative pronoun governed by ἐν.
9	τήν	ὁ	DET	L-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 δίαιταν	det	high	Article modifying δίαιταν.
10	τε	τε	PART	_	_	9 τήν	advmod	high	Enclitic connective particle attached to article phrase.
11	ἄλλην	ἄλλος	ADJ	A-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 δίαιταν	amod	high	Modifier of δίαιταν.
12	δίαιταν	δίαιτα	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἔχει	obj	high	Direct object of ἔχει.
13	ἔχει	ἔχω	VERB	V-PIA-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	8 οἷς	acl:relcl	high	Finite verb in the relative clause.
14	παρὰ	παρά	ADP	R	_	16 θεῷ	case	high	Preposition.
15	τῇ	ὁ	DET	L-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	16 θεῷ	det	high	Article modifying θεῷ.
16	θεῷ	θεός	NOUN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἔχει	obl	high	Dative complement of παρὰ.
17	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	23 εἰσὶν	cc	high	Connects coordinated clause.
18	λουτρὰ	λουτρόν	NOUN	N-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	23 εἰσὶν	nsubj	high	Subject of εἰσὶν.
19	αἱ	ὁ	DET	L-NPF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	20 ἀσάμινθοι	det	high	Article modifying ἀσάμινθοι.
20	ἀσάμινθοι	ἀσάμινθος	NOUN	N-NPF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	23 εἰσὶν	conj	high	Coordinated with λουτρὰ as subject.
21	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	R	_	22 τρόπον	case	high	Preposition.
22	τρόπον	τρόπος	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	23 εἰσὶν	obl	high	Adverbial accusative with κατά.
23	εἰσὶν	εἰμί	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	13 ἔχει	conj	high	Coordinated finite verb under ἔχει.
24	αὐτῷ	αὐτός	PRON	P-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	23 εἰσὶν	iobj	medium	Dative of advantage/possessor with εἰσὶν.
25	τὸν	ὁ	DET	L-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	26 ἀρχαῖον	det	high	Article modifying ἀρχαῖον.
26	ἀρχαῖον	ἀρχαῖος	ADJ	A-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	22 τρόπον	amod	medium	Likely modifies τρόπον in the phrase τὸν ἀρχαῖον.
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	1 ἱερᾶται	punct	high	Punctuation.

Sentence 4

10.34.8 sentence 4

Tokens: 16
Input: 735
Output: 1,282
Total: 2,017

καὶ ἐπείργασται τῇ ἀσπίδι τῶν Ἀθήνῃσι μίμημα ἐπὶ τῇ ἀσπίδι τῆς καλουμένης ὑπὸ Ἀθηναίων Παρθένου.

The syntax is straightforward overall, but Ἀθήνῃσι and the final genitive Παρθένου are somewhat ambiguous in attachment; I analyzed the first as a genitive modifier and the second as a genitive dependent on the second ἀσπίδι.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	2 ἐπείργασται	cc	high	Coordinating conjunction.
2	ἐπείργασται	ἐπεργάζομαι	VERB	V-RMI--3S	Aspect=Perf\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Perf\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb, perfect middle/passive form.
3	τῇ	ὁ	DET	T-DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	4 ἀσπίδι	det	high	Article modifying ἀσπίδι.
4	ἀσπίδι	ἀσπίς	NOUN	N-DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	2 ἐπείργασται	obl	high	Dative object/oblique with ἐπείργασται.
5	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-GPF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	6 Ἀθήνῃσι	det	high	Article modifying Ἀθήνῃσι.
6	Ἀθήνῃσι	Ἀθήνη	PROPN	N-?	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	4 ἀσπίδι	nmod	low	Likely genitive plural with article; form is unusual/possibly adverbial toponymic usage, but taken as genitive modifier of ἀσπίδι.
7	μίμημα	μίμημα	NOUN	N-ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	2 ἐπείργασται	obj	high	Direct object of ἐπείργασται.
8	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	P-	_	10 ἀσπίδι	case	high	Preposition governing dative.
9	τῇ	ὁ	DET	T-DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	10 ἀσπίδι	det	high	Article modifying ἀσπίδι.
10	ἀσπίδι	ἀσπίς	NOUN	N-DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 μίμημα	nmod	high	Prepositional modifier of μίμημα.
11	τῆς	ὁ	DET	T-GSF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	15 Παρθένου	det	high	Article modifying Παρθένου.
12	καλουμένης	καλέω	VERB	V-PPP-SF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	15 Παρθένου	acl	high	Attributive participle modifying Παρθένου.
13	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	P-	_	14 Ἀθηναίων	case	high	Preposition governing genitive.
14	Ἀθηναίων	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	A-GPM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	12 καλουμένης	obl	high	Agent in prepositional phrase dependent on participle.
15	Παρθένου	Παρθένος	PROPN	N-GSF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	10 ἀσπίδι	nmod	medium	Likely genitive dependent on δεύτερη ἀσπίδι; exact attachment somewhat uncertain.
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	2 ἐπείργασται	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.

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