Grammar parses for passage 10.35.10
Open translation for this passage
Δήμητρος δὲ ἐπίκλησιν Στιρίτιδος ἱερόν ἐστιν ἐν Στῖρι·
Nominal predicate: ἱερόν ἐστιν governs the genitive Δήμητρος, with Στιρίτιδος agreeing with the understood/expressed cult epithet in genitive; ἐπίκλησιν is an accusative of respect/specification. Στῖρι is locative governed by ἐν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Δήμητρος | Δήμητρα | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἱερόν | nmod:poss | high | Genitive dependent on ἱερόν, identifying the deity. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 5 ἱερόν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐπίκλησιν | ἐπίκλησις | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 Στιρίτιδος | nmod | medium | Accusative of specification: ‘by the epithet/name’; syntactically linked to Στιρίτιδος. |
| 4 | Στιρίτιδος | Στιρίτις | ADJ | A-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 Δήμητρος | amod | medium | Cult epithet in the genitive, agreeing with an understood Δημήτρος; ἐπίκλησιν specifies the naming. |
| 5 | ἱερόν | ἱερόν | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of the copula. |
| 6 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular predicate. |
| 7 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 Στῖρι | case | high | Preposition governing the dative locative. |
| 8 | Στῖρι | Στεῖρι | PROPN | N-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστιν | obl | high | Place adjunct, ‘in Steiris’; form is locative dative. |
| 9 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐστιν | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |
πλίνθου μὲν τῆς ὠμῆς τὸ ἱερόν, λίθου δὲ τοῦ Πεντελῆσι τὸ ἄγαλμα, δᾷδας ἡ θεὸς ἔχουσα.
Elliptical nominal clauses coordinated by μέν...δέ; the genitives express material, while ἔχουσα adds a circumstantial participial clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πλίνθου | πλίνθος | NOUN | N-gen-sg | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἱερόν | nmod | high | Genitive of material/construction. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | Df | _ | 6 ἱερόν | discourse | high | Correlative μέν, answered by δέ. |
| 3 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | Art-gen-sg-fem | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ὠμῆς | det | high | |
| 4 | ὠμῆς | ὠμός | ADJ | A-gen-sg-fem | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 πλίνθου | amod | high | Agrees with πλίνθου. |
| 5 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | Art-nom-acc-sg-neut | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἱερόν | det | high | Article with substantivized/elliptical predicate phrase. |
| 6 | ἱερόν | ἱερός | NOUN | N-nom-acc-sg-neut | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Nominal clause: the sanctuary is of unbaked brick. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἱερόν | punct | high | |
| 8 | λίθου | λίθος | NOUN | N-gen-sg-masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Genitive of material. |
| 9 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 13 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | Correlative contrast with μέν. |
| 10 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | Art-gen-sg-masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 Πεντελῆσι | det | high | |
| 11 | Πεντελῆσι | Πεντελήσιος | ADJ | A-gen-sg-masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 λίθου | amod | medium | Adjectival form meaning Pentelic; parsing of the transmitted form is somewhat uncertain. |
| 12 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | Art-nom-acc-sg-neut | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 13 ἄγαλμα | det | high | |
| 13 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-nom-acc-sg-neut | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἱερόν | conj | high | Second coordinated nominal clause: the statue is of stone. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἄγαλμα | punct | high | |
| 15 | δᾷδας | δαΐς | NOUN | N-acc-pl-fem | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 18 ἔχουσα | obj | high | Object of ἔχουσα. |
| 16 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | Art-nom-sg-fem | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 17 θεὸς | det | high | |
| 17 | θεὸς | θεός | NOUN | N-nom-sg-fem | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 ἔχουσα | nsubj | high | Subject of the circumstantial participle. |
| 18 | ἔχουσα | ἔχω | VERB | V-PtcpPresActNomSingFem | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 6 ἱερόν | advcl | medium | Circumstantial participle: the goddess holding torches; understood with the nominal predication. |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἱερόν | punct | high |
παρὰ δὲ αὐτῇ κατειλημμένον ταινίαις ἄγαλμα ἀρχαῖόν ἐστιν ἄλλο ὁπόσα Δήμητρος ἐς τιμήν.
The final ὁπόσα Δήμητρος ἐς τιμήν is elliptical and textually/syntactically difficult; the analysis treats it as an adjunct content/extent phrase associated with the predicative ἄλλο, while retaining explicit uncertainty.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | P | AdpType=Prep | 6 ἄγαλμα | case | high | Preposition governing αὐτῇ. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 8 ἐστιν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | αὐτῇ | αὐτός | PRON | Pp3fsd | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 6 ἄγαλμα | obl | high | Dative with παρά in the sense 'beside/near it'. |
| 4 | κατειλημμένον | καταλαμβάνω | VERB | V-prp-pasnd-s | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 6 ἄγαλμα | acl | high | Perfect passive participle modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 5 | ταινίαις | ταινία | NOUN | N-fp-d | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 4 κατειλημμένον | obl | high | Instrumental dative: bound with ribbons. |
| 6 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-ns-n | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 7 | ἀρχαῖόν | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A-ns-n | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | Adjective modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 8 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-pai-3s | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite copular predicate. |
| 9 | ἄλλο | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-ns-n | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Predicative adjective, with an understood neuter substantive: 'another [object]'. |
| 10 | ὁπόσα | ὁπόσος | ADJ | A-nap | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel | 13 τιμήν | obl | low | Difficult elliptical comparative/relative expression; form is neuter plural, apparently introducing an extent or content phrase. |
| 11 | Δήμητρος | Δήμητρος | PROPN | N-gsf | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 ὁπόσα | nmod | medium | Genitive dependent on the relative expression, 'of Demeter'. |
| 12 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | AdpType=Prep | 13 τιμήν | case | high | Preposition governing τιμήν. |
| 13 | τιμήν | τιμή | NOUN | N-as | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἄλλο | obl | high | Accusative of purpose with ἐς: 'for the honor'. |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |