Grammar parses for passage 10.35.4
Open translation for this passage
παρὰ δὲ τὸν ναὸν τὸν μέγαν ἐστὶν ἄλλος ναός, ἀποδέων ἐκείνου μέγεθος· βασιλεὺς δὲ Ἀδριανὸς ἐποίησε τῷ Ἀπόλλωνι·
The first clause describes a second temple beside the great temple; ἀποδέων takes an accusative of extent (μέγεθος) with a genitive comparison (ἐκείνου).
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 ναὸν | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 ἐστὶν | cc | high | |
| 3 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ναὸν | det | high | |
| 4 | ναὸν | ναός | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστὶν | obl | high | Object of παρά in the sense 'beside/near'. |
| 5 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 μέγαν | det | high | |
| 6 | μέγαν | μέγας | ADJ | A-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ναὸν | amod | high | Adjective modifying ναόν. |
| 7 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 8 | ἄλλος | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ναός | amod | high | Predicative adjective with ναός. |
| 9 | ναός | ναός | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐστὶν | punct | high | |
| 11 | ἀποδέων | ἀποδέω | VERB | V-PAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 9 ναός | acl | high | Supplementary/attributive participle agreeing with ναός. |
| 12 | ἐκείνου | ἐκεῖνος | PRON | D-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 μέγεθος | nmod | high | |
| 13 | μέγεθος | μέγεθος | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 ἀποδέων | obj | medium | Accusative of extent/difference: 'falling short of it in size'; ἐκείνου is genitive of comparison. |
| 14 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐστὶν | punct | high | |
| 15 | βασιλεὺς | βασιλεύς | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ἐποίησε | nsubj | high | |
| 16 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 ἐποίησε | cc | high | |
| 17 | Ἀδριανὸς | Ἁδριανός | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 βασιλεὺς | appos | high | Personal name in apposition to βασιλεύς. |
| 18 | ἐποίησε | ποιέω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 7 ἐστὶν | parataxis | high | New coordinated/main clause after the punctuation. |
| 19 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 Ἀπόλλωνι | det | high | |
| 20 | Ἀπόλλωνι | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ἐποίησε | iobj | high | Dative recipient/dedicatee. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 ἐποίησε | punct | high |
τὰ δὲ ἀγάλματα ἀρχαιότερα καὶ αὐτῶν ἐστιν Ἀβαίων ἀνάθημα, χαλκοῦ δὲ εἴργασται καὶ ὁμοίως ἐστὶν ὀρθά, Ἀπόλλων καὶ Λητώ τε καὶ Ἄρτεμις.
The sentence has two coordinated predications: τὰ ἀγάλματα ἐστιν ἀρχαιότερα ... ἀνάθημα, followed by εἴργασται ... ὀρθά with the named statues in apposition. The form Ἀβαίων is treated as a genitive plural ethnic name; εἴργασται is perfect middle/passive, with an understood singular collective subject or constructional agreement uncertainty.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T--NA-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 3 ἀγάλματα | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 7 ἐστιν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἀγάλματα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N--NA-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | ἀρχαιότερα | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A--NA--C | Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἐστιν | xcomp | high | Predicate adjective. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 4 ἀρχαιότερα | cc | high | |
| 6 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P---G-P-- | Case=Gen|Number=Plur | 4 ἀρχαιότερα | obl | medium | Genitive of comparison/reference with ἀρχαιότερα. |
| 7 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 8 | Ἀβαίων | Ἀβαῖος | PROPN | Ne--GPM-- | Case=Gen|Number=Plur | 9 ἀνάθημα | nmod | medium | Ethnic proper name; exact gender is not morphologically decisive here. |
| 9 | ἀνάθημα | ἀνάθημα | NOUN | N--NA-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Predicate/appositional noun; singular collective or constructional mismatch with plural ἀγάλματα. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 11 | χαλκοῦ | χαλκός | NOUN | N--GSM-- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 εἴργασται | obl | medium | Material genitive with εἴργασται. |
| 12 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 εἴργασται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 13 | εἴργασται | ἐργάζομαι | VERB | V3SRI/P--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 7 ἐστιν | conj | medium | Perfect middle/passive; agreement appears singular despite plural discourse subject. |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 16 ἐστὶν | cc | high | |
| 15 | ὁμοίως | ὁμοίως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 16 ἐστὶν | advmod | high | |
| 16 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 13 εἴργασται | conj | high | Coordinated predication. |
| 17 | ὀρθά | ὀρθός | ADJ | A--NA-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 16 ἐστὶν | xcomp | high | Predicate adjective. |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἐστὶν | punct | high | |
| 19 | Ἀπόλλων | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | Ne--NA-- | Case=Nom|Number=Sing | 17 ὀρθά | appos | high | First item in an appositional list identifying the statues. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 21 Λητώ | cc | high | |
| 21 | Λητώ | Λητώ | PROPN | Ne--NA-- | Case=Nom|Number=Sing | 19 Ἀπόλλων | conj | high | Coordinated name in the appositional list. |
| 22 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 23 καὶ | cc | high | Correlative connective. |
| 23 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 24 Ἄρτεμις | cc | high | Coordinates the final name. |
| 24 | Ἄρτεμις | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | Ne--NA-- | Case=Nom|Number=Sing | 21 Λητώ | conj | high | Final coordinated name in the appositional list. |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐστιν | punct | high |
Ἀβαίοις δὲ ἔστι μὲν θέατρον, ἔστι δὲ καὶ ἀγορά σφισι, κατασκευῆς ἀμφότερα ἀρχαίας.
Two existential clauses are coordinated; the final ἀμφότερα summarizes θέατρον and ἀγορά, with κατασκευῆς ἀρχαίας describing their ancient construction.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἀβαίοις | Ἀβαίοι | PROPN | Neut?Dat.Pl | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἔστι | obl | medium | Dative plural ethnic name, locative/dative of place; gender/form is somewhat uncertain. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 3 ἔστι | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Existential use. |
| 4 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 3 ἔστι | discourse | high | Correlative μέν with following δέ. |
| 5 | θέατρον | θέατρον | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 ἔστι | nsubj | high | Neuter nominative subject of existential ἔστι. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἔστι | punct | high | |
| 7 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 3 ἔστι | conj | high | Second coordinated existential clause. |
| 8 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 ἔστι | cc | high | |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 ἀγορά | cc | high | Connects the second listed place to the first. |
| 10 | ἀγορά | ἀγορά | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἔστι | nsubj | high | Nominative subject of second existential ἔστι. |
| 11 | σφισι | σφεῖς | PRON | P-D3P | Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3 | 7 ἔστι | obl | high | Third-person plural dative, possessive/locative sense ‘for them/among them’. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἔστι | punct | high | |
| 13 | κατασκευῆς | κατασκευή | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 ἀμφότερα | nmod | high | Genitive of quality/specification modifying ἀμφότερα. |
| 14 | ἀμφότερα | ἀμφότερος | PRON | A-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἔστι | nsubj | medium | Neuter plural nominative predicate/subject-like resumptive element, referring to θέατρον and ἀγορά. |
| 15 | ἀρχαίας | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 κατασκευῆς | amod | high | Agrees with κατασκευῆς. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἔστι | punct | high |