Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.36.10

Sentence 2

10.36.10 sentence 2

Tokens: 13
Input: 696
Output: 1,058
Total: 1,754

ἔστι δὲ οὐ πολὺ ἀνωτέρω τοῦ φρέατος λίθοις τοῖς ἐπιτυχοῦσιν ᾠκοδομημένον μνῆμα·

Impersonal εἰμί introduces a delayed subject μνῆμα; ἀνωτέρω is a comparative adverb with genitive τοῦ φρέατος, while λίθοις and τοῖς ἐπιτυχοῦσιν express material/construction means and modify the participle ᾠκοδομημένον.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἔστι	εἰμί	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	12 μνῆμα	cop	high	Impersonal/copular present; agrees semantically with the delayed neuter subject μνῆμα.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C	_	1 ἔστι	cc	high
3	οὐ	οὐ	PART	D	_	5 ἀνωτέρω	advmod	high	Negates the comparative adverbial phrase.
4	πολὺ	πολύς	ADV	D-A	Degree=Pos	5 ἀνωτέρω	advmod	high	Adverbial accusative modifying ἀνωτέρω.
5	ἀνωτέρω	ἄνω	ADV	D-C	Degree=Cmp	1 ἔστι	advmod	high	Comparative locative adverb, 'higher/up above'; takes a genitive of comparison.
6	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSM	Case=Gen\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 φρέατος	det	high
7	φρέατος	φρέαρ	NOUN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 ἀνωτέρω	obl	high	Genitive complement of comparative ἀνωτέρω.
8	λίθοις	λίθος	NOUN	N-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	11 ᾠκοδομημένον	obl	medium	Dative of means/material with ᾠκοδομημένον.
9	τοῖς	ὁ	DET	T-DPM	Case=Dat\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	10 ἐπιτυχοῦσιν	det	high
10	ἐπιτυχοῦσιν	ἐπιτυγχάνω	VERB	V-PAP-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	8 λίθοις	amod	high	Substantivized attributive participle agreeing with λίθοις: ordinary/available stones.
11	ᾠκοδομημένον	οἰκοδομέω	VERB	V-RPP-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	12 μνῆμα	acl	high	Perfect passive participle modifying μνῆμα.
12	μνῆμα	μνῆμα	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	0 ROOT	root	high	Delayed nominative subject/predicate nominal of εἰμί.
13	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	12 μνῆμα	punct	high

Sentence 3

10.36.10 sentence 3

Tokens: 39
Input: 968
Output: 2,586
Total: 3,554

ταφῆναι δέ φασιν ἐνταῦθα τοὺς Ἰφίτου παῖδας, τὸν μὲν ἀνασωθέντα ἐξ Ἰλίου καὶ ἀποθανόντα ἐν τῇ οἰκείᾳ, Σχεδίῳ δὲ ἐν μὲν γῇ τῇ Τρῳάδι τὴν τελευτὴν συμβῆναι λέγουσιν, ἀχθῆναι δὲ οἴκαδε καὶ τούτου τὰ ὀστᾶ.

Infinitival reports coordinate under φασιν/λέγουσιν: the first ταφῆναι takes τοὺς Ἰφίτου παῖδας, with accusative participial modifiers; Σχεδίῳ is dative of respect/topic, and the final ἀχθῆναι coordinates with συμβῆναι/λέγουσιν, with τούτου τὰ ὀστᾶ as its accusative subject.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ταφῆναι	θάπτω	VERB	V-ANP	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Pass	3 φασιν	ccomp	high
2	δέ	δέ	CCONJ	C	_	3 φασιν	cc	high
3	φασιν	φημί	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
4	ἐνταῦθα	ἐνταῦθα	ADV	D	_	1 ταφῆναι	advmod	high
5	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	T-AMP	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 παῖδας	det	high
6	Ἰφίτου	Ἴφιτος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 παῖδας	nmod	high
7	παῖδας	παῖς	NOUN	N-AMP	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	1 ταφῆναι	obj	high
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	1 ταφῆναι	punct	high
9	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	11 ἀνασωθέντα	det	high
10	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	11 ἀνασωθέντα	discourse	high
11	ἀνασωθέντα	ἀνασώζω	VERB	V-APP-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	7 παῖδας	appos	high
12	ἐξ	ἐκ	ADP	P	_	13 Ἰλίου	case	high
13	Ἰλίου	Ἴλιον	PROPN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	11 ἀνασωθέντα	obl	high
14	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	15 ἀποθανόντα	cc	high
15	ἀποθανόντα	ἀποθνῄσκω	VERB	V-2AAP-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	11 ἀνασωθέντα	conj	high
16	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	18 οἰκείᾳ	case	high
17	τῇ	ὁ	DET	T-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	18 οἰκείᾳ	det	high
18	οἰκείᾳ	οἰκεία	NOUN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	15 ἀποθανόντα	obl	high
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	11 ἀνασωθέντα	punct	high
20	Σχεδίῳ	Σχέδιος	PROPN	N-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	29 συμβῆναι	obl	medium	Dative of respect/topic: 'as for Schedius'.
21	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C	_	29 συμβῆναι	cc	high
22	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	24 γῇ	case	high
23	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	29 συμβῆναι	discourse	high
24	γῇ	γῆ	NOUN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	29 συμβῆναι	obl	high
25	τῇ	ὁ	DET	T-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	26 Τρῳάδι	det	high
26	Τρῳάδι	Τρῳάς	PROPN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	24 γῇ	nmod	high
27	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	28 τελευτὴν	det	high
28	τελευτὴν	τελευτή	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	29 συμβῆναι	obj	high	Accusative object of συμβῆναι.
29	συμβῆναι	συμβαίνω	VERB	V-2AAN	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	30 λέγουσιν	ccomp	high
30	λέγουσιν	λέγω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	3 φασιν	conj	high	Coordinates a second reporting predicate.
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	30 λέγουσιν	punct	high
32	ἀχθῆναι	ἄγω	VERB	V-ANP	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Pass	30 λέγουσιν	ccomp	medium	Coordinated reported infinitive; its accusative subject follows.
33	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C	_	32 ἀχθῆναι	cc	high
34	οἴκαδε	οἴκαδε	ADV	D	_	32 ἀχθῆναι	advmod	high
35	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	36 τούτου	cc	high
36	τούτου	οὗτος	PRON	RD-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	38 ὀστᾶ	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on ὀστᾶ: 'the bones of this man'.
37	τὰ	ὁ	DET	T-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	38 ὀστᾶ	det	high
38	ὀστᾶ	ὀστέον	NOUN	N-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	32 ἀχθῆναι	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the passive infinitive ἀχθῆναι.
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	3 φασιν	punct	high

Passage 10.36.10