Grammar parses for passage 10.37.8
Open translation for this passage
Ἀμφικτύονες δὲ ὡς εἷλον τὴν πόλιν, ἐπράξαντο ὑπὲρ τοῦ θεοῦ δίκας παρὰ Κιρραίων, καὶ ἐπίνειον Δελφῶν ἐστιν ἡ Κίρρα.
ὡς εἷλον is a temporal subordinate clause; ἐπράξαντο δίκας governs the object δίκας with παρὰ Κιρραίων marking the opposing party. The final clause identifies Κίρρα as the Delphians’ harbor.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἀμφικτύονες | Ἀμφικτύονες | PROPN | N---NM-P- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἐπράξαντο | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 8 ἐπράξαντο | cc | high | |
| 3 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | -------- | _ | 4 εἷλον | mark | high | Temporal/completive interpretation. |
| 4 | εἷλον | αἱρέω | VERB | V--AAI-3P- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 8 ἐπράξαντο | advcl | high | |
| 5 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | -------- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 πόλιν | det | high | |
| 6 | πόλιν | πόλις | NOUN | N---AF-S- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 εἷλον | obj | high | |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐπράξαντο | punct | high | |
| 8 | ἐπράξαντο | πράσσω | VERB | V-AMI-3P- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Middle voice: exacted/secured justice. |
| 9 | ὑπὲρ | ὑπέρ | ADP | R-----G-- | _ | 11 θεοῦ | case | high | |
| 10 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | -------- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 θεοῦ | det | high | |
| 11 | θεοῦ | θεός | NOUN | N---GM-S- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 δίκας | nmod | high | |
| 12 | δίκας | δίκη | NOUN | N---AF-P- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 8 ἐπράξαντο | obj | high | |
| 13 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R-----G-- | _ | 14 Κιρραίων | case | high | |
| 14 | Κιρραίων | Κιρραῖος | PROPN | A---GM-P- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 δίκας | obl | high | Ethnic name used substantivally. |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐπράξαντο | punct | high | |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 19 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 17 | ἐπίνειον | ἐπίνειον | NOUN | N---NN-S- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 21 Κίρρα | predicative | medium | Neuter nominative predicate noun. |
| 18 | Δελφῶν | Δελφοί | PROPN | N---GM-P- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 17 ἐπίνειον | nmod | high | |
| 19 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Coordinates a second independent clause; some analyses attach it to ἐπράξαντο. |
| 20 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | -------- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 Κίρρα | det | high | |
| 21 | Κίρρα | Κίρρα | PROPN | N---NF-S- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 19 ἐστιν | punct | high |
παρέχεται δὲ καὶ ἐς θέαν Ἀπόλλωνος καὶ Ἀρτέμιδος καὶ Λητοῦς ναόν τε καὶ ἀγάλματα μεγέθει μεγάλα καὶ ἐργασίας Ἀττικῆς.
The impersonal παρέχεται governs an ἐς + accusative phrase of provision/display; ναόν and ἀγάλματα are coordinated objects, with ἐργασίας Ἀττικῆς modifying the statues as a genitive of material/workmanship. The three deity names depend on θέαν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | παρέχεται | παρέχω | VERB | V-3S M/P-I | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Impersonal present middle/passive form, ‘is provided/offered’. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 παρέχεται | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 ναόν | cc | high | Coordinates ναόν with ἀγάλματα. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 θέαν | case | high | Variant form of εἰς. |
| 5 | θέαν | θέα | NOUN | N-AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 παρέχεται | obl | high | Accusative of purpose/aim with ἐς. |
| 6 | Ἀπόλλωνος | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | N-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 θέαν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on θέαν. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 Ἀρτέμιδος | cc | high | Coordinates deity names. |
| 8 | Ἀρτέμιδος | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | N-GFS | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 Ἀπόλλωνος | conj | high | Second coordinated genitive deity name. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 Λητοῦς | cc | high | Coordinates deity names. |
| 10 | Λητοῦς | Λητώ | PROPN | N-GFS | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 Ἀπόλλωνος | conj | high | Third coordinated genitive deity name. |
| 11 | ναόν | ναός | NOUN | N-AMS | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 παρέχεται | obj | high | First coordinated accusative object of παρέχεται. |
| 12 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 ναόν | cc | high | Postpositive coordinator linking ναόν and ἀγάλματα. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 14 ἀγάλματα | cc | high | Coordinates ναόν and ἀγάλματα. |
| 14 | ἀγάλματα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-ANP | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 ναόν | conj | high | Second coordinated accusative object. |
| 15 | μεγέθει | μέγεθος | NOUN | N-DNS | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 μεγάλα | obl | medium | Dative of respect/measure with μεγάλα. |
| 16 | μεγάλα | μέγας | ADJ | A-ANP | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 14 ἀγάλματα | amod | high | Agrees with ἀγάλματα. |
| 17 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 ἐργασίας | cc | high | Coordinates ἐργασίας with the preceding descriptive phrase. |
| 18 | ἐργασίας | ἐργασία | NOUN | N-GFS | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 ἀγάλματα | nmod | medium | Genitive of workmanship/material, syntactically dependent on ἀγάλματα. |
| 19 | Ἀττικῆς | Ἀττικός | ADJ | A-GFS | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 ἐργασίας | amod | high | Agrees with ἐργασίας. |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 1 παρέχεται | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
ἡ δὲ Ἀδράστεια ἵδρυται μὲν ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ σφίσι, μεγέθει δὲ τῶν ἄλλων ἀποδέουσα ἀγαλμάτων ἐστίν.
The sentence contrasts the statue’s placement (ἵδρυται) with its relative size (μεγέθει ... ἀποδέουσα ... ἐστίν); ἐστίν is coordinated with the first finite predicate, while the participle is predicative to the subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | T--NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 Ἀδράστεια | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 4 ἵδρυται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Ἀδράστεια | Ἀδράστεια | PROPN | Ne-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ἵδρυται | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | ἵδρυται | ἱδρύω | VERB | V-RIM--3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Perfect middle/passive form, here stative: ‘is set up’. |
| 5 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G-------- | _ | 4 ἵδρυται | advmod | high | Correlative μέν, answered by δέ at token 12. |
| 6 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 αὐτῷ | case | high | |
| 7 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T--DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 αὐτῷ | det | high | |
| 8 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P--DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἵδρυται | obl | high | Within the phrase ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ. |
| 9 | σφίσι | σφεῖς | PRON | P---D-P | Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3 | 8 αὐτῷ | obl | medium | Dative of association/reference with αὐτῷ: ‘the same for them’. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 ἀποδέουσα | punct | high | |
| 11 | μεγέθει | μέγεθος | NOUN | N--DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 15 ἀποδέουσα | obl | high | Dative of respect: ‘in size’. |
| 12 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 15 ἀποδέουσα | cc | high | Postpositive contrastive connective. |
| 13 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T---GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 16 ἀγαλμάτων | det | high | |
| 14 | ἄλλων | ἄλλος | ADJ | A---GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 16 ἀγαλμάτων | amod | high | Substantivized adjective modifying ἀγαλμάτων. |
| 15 | ἀποδέουσα | ἀποδέω | VERB | V-PAPNSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 17 ἐστίν | acl | high | Circumstantial participle agreeing with Ἀδράστεια; ‘falling short’. |
| 16 | ἀγαλμάτων | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 15 ἀποδέουσα | obl | high | Genitive of comparison/reference with ἀποδέουσα. |
| 17 | ἐστίν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PIA--3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 ἵδρυται | conj | high | Finite copular verb completing the μέν...δέ contrast; ἀποδέουσα is predicative. |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἵδρυται | punct | high |