Grammar parses for passage 10.5.6
Open translation for this passage
εἶναι δὲ αὐτὴν τῶν περὶ τὸ ὄρος νυμφῶν.
Infinitival clause with εἶναι as the syntactic root; αὐτήν is the accusative subject and νυμφῶν a genitive predicate/complement, with περὶ τὸ ὄρος modifying νυμφῶν. The governing verb is understood from context.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | εἶναι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 εἶναι | cc | high | |
| 3 | αὐτὴν | αὐτός | PRON | RA3SFA | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 1 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 4 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 8 νυμφῶν | det | high | |
| 5 | περὶ | περί | ADP | P | _ | 7 ὄρος | case | high | Preposition governing τὸ ὄρος. |
| 6 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 ὄρος | det | high | |
| 7 | ὄρος | ὄρος | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 περὶ | obl | high | Object of περὶ. |
| 8 | νυμφῶν | νύμφη | NOUN | N-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 1 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Genitive predicate/complement with εἶναι; τῶν περὶ τὸ ὄρος modifies it. |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 εἶναι | punct | high |
ἔστι δὲ ἐν Ἕλλησι ποίησις, ὄνομα μὲν τοῖς ἔπεσίν ἐστιν Εὐμολπία, Μουσαίῳ δὲ τῷ Ἀντιοφήμου προσποιοῦσι τὰ ἔπη·
Existential ἔστι governs ποίησις, with ἐν Ἕλλησι as locative; the second clause identifies the title (ὄνομα) with Εὐμολπία and has Μουσαίῳ τῷ Ἀντιοφήμου as the recipient/agent-like dative of προσποιοῦσι. The plural verb is syntactically somewhat elliptical or textually difficult.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 5 ποίησις | cop | high | Existential copula. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 ποίησις | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 Ἕλλησι | case | high | Preposition governing dative. |
| 4 | Ἕλλησι | Ἕλλην | PROPN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 ποίησις | obl | high | Ethnic name used substantivally; locative plural. |
| 5 | ποίησις | ποίησις | NOUN | N-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Existential subject. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNC | _ | 5 ποίησις | punct | high | |
| 7 | ὄνομα | ὄνομα | NOUN | N-NNS | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject/predicate nominal of the identification clause. |
| 8 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PRT | _ | 7 ὄνομα | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 9 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 10 ἔπεσίν | det | high | |
| 10 | ἔπεσίν | ἔπος | NOUN | N-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ὄνομα | obl | high | Dative of respect: 'in/for the verses'. |
| 11 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 7 ὄνομα | cop | high | Copula in nominal identification. |
| 12 | Εὐμολπία | Εὐμολπία | PROPN | N-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ὄνομα | appos | high | Title/name appositional to ὄνομα. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNC | _ | 7 ὄνομα | punct | high | |
| 14 | Μουσαίῳ | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | N-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 προσποιοῦσι | iobj | medium | Dative recipient/agent-like complement of προσποιέω. |
| 15 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 προσποιοῦσι | cc | high | Connective introducing the second clause. |
| 16 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 Ἀντιοφήμου | det | high | |
| 17 | Ἀντιοφήμου | Ἀντιόφημος | PROPN | N-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 Μουσαίῳ | nmod | high | Patronymic/genitival modifier: 'son/descendant of Antiphêmos'. |
| 18 | προσποιοῦσι | προσποιέω | VERB | V-PIA-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Plural subject is implicit/elliptical; clause coordinated in discourse with the preceding statement. |
| 19 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 20 ἔπη | det | high | |
| 20 | ἔπη | ἔπος | NOUN | N-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 18 προσποιοῦσι | obj | high | Object: the verses. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | PUNC | _ | 18 προσποιοῦσι | punct | high |
πεποιημένον οὖν ἐστιν ἐν τούτοις Ποσειδῶνος ἐν κοινῷ καὶ Γῆς εἶναι τὸ μαντεῖον, καὶ τὴν μὲν χρᾶν αὐτήν, Ποσειδῶνι δὲ ὑπηρέτην ἐς τὰ μαντεύματα εἶναι Πύρκωνα.
The sentence contains an impersonal πεποιημένον ἐστιν followed by coordinated accusative-and-infinitive propositions: τὸ μαντεῖον εἶναι ... and χρᾶν ... ὑπηρέτην ... εἶναι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πεποιημένον | ποιέω | VERB | ἠγενικὴ μετοχὴ παρακειμένου μέσης/παθητικῆς φωνῆς, οὐδέτερον ἐνικὸν αἰτιατικῆς | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=PastPerf|Voice=Pass | 3 ἐστιν | csubj | medium | Predicative perfect participle, with ἐστιν, introducing the impersonal construction. |
| 2 | οὖν | οὖν | ADV | CONJ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | advmod | high | |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | Pres Act Indic 3rd Sing | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 4 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 τούτοις | case | high | |
| 5 | τούτοις | οὗτος | PRON | Dat Plur Masc/Neut | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἐστιν | obl | high | Demonstrative locative phrase. |
| 6 | Ποσειδῶνος | Ποσειδῶν | PROPN | Gen Sing Masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 κοινῷ | nmod | high | |
| 7 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 8 κοινῷ | case | high | |
| 8 | κοινῷ | κοινός | ADJ | Dat Sing Neut | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 εἶναι | obl | medium | ἐν κοινῷ means jointly/in common; the genitive Ποσειδῶνος is dependent on κοινῷ. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 Γῆς | cc | high | |
| 10 | Γῆς | Γῆ | PROPN | Gen Sing Fem | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 εἶναι | nmod | high | Genitive coordinated with Ποσειδῶνος. |
| 11 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | Pres Act Inf | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 πεποιημένον | xcomp | high | Infinitive complement to the impersonal πεποιημένον ἐστιν. |
| 12 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | Acc Sing Neut | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 13 μαντεῖον | det | high | |
| 13 | μαντεῖον | μαντεῖον | NOUN | Acc Sing Neut | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of εἶναι. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 εἶναι | punct | high | |
| 15 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 27 εἶναι | cc | high | Coordinates a second infinitival proposition. |
| 16 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | Acc Sing Fem | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 χρᾶν | det | high | |
| 17 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 18 χρᾶν | discourse | high | Pairs with δέ at token 22. |
| 18 | χρᾶν | χράω | NOUN | Acc Sing Fem | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 27 εἶναι | nsubj | medium | Substantivized infinitival/nominal form, ‘the prophetess’; syntax and lexical analysis are somewhat uncertain. |
| 19 | αὐτήν | αὐτός | PRON | Acc Sing Fem | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 χρᾶν | appos | high | Appositional pronoun identifying χρᾶν. |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 χρᾶν | punct | high | |
| 21 | Ποσειδῶνι | Ποσειδῶν | PROPN | Dat Sing Masc | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 23 ὑπηρέτην | obl | high | Dative complement with ὑπηρέτην εἶναι. |
| 22 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 27 εἶναι | cc | high | Correlative counterpart to μέν. |
| 23 | ὑπηρέτην | ὑπηρέτης | NOUN | Acc Sing Masc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of εἶναι. |
| 24 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 26 μαντεύματα | case | high | |
| 25 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | Acc Plur Neut | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 26 μαντεύματα | det | high | |
| 26 | μαντεύματα | μάντευμα | NOUN | Acc Plur Neut | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 23 ὑπηρέτην | nmod | high | Domain/purpose complement of ὑπηρέτην. |
| 27 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | Pres Act Inf | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 11 εἶναι | conj | high | Second coordinated infinitival proposition. |
| 28 | Πύρκωνα | Πύρκων | PROPN | Acc Sing Masc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 23 ὑπηρέτην | appos | medium | Accusative proper name in apposition to ὑπηρέτην; the identification is syntactically compressed. |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high |
καὶ οὕτως ἔχει τὰ ἔπη·
Standard formula: καὶ coordinates the clause; οὕτως is an adverbial modifier of ἔχει, whose subject is τὰ ἔπη (‘the verses are as follows’).
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 3 ἔχει | cc | high | |
| 2 | οὕτως | οὕτως | ADV | _ | PronType=Dem | 3 ἔχει | advmod | high | Adverbial form of οὗτος. |
| 3 | ἔχει | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | In the idiom οὕτως ἔχει, ‘it is thus/as follows’. |
| 4 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 5 ἔπη | det | high | |
| 5 | ἔπη | ἔπος | NOUN | N-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 3 ἔχει | nsubj | medium | Accusative subject with impersonal/idiomatic ἔχει; semantically ‘the verses’. |
| 6 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἔχει | punct | high |
αὐτίκα δὲ Χθονίης φωνὴ πινυτὸν φάτο μῦθον, σὺν δὲ τε Πύρκων ἀμφίπολος κλυτοῦ Ἐννοσιγαίου.
The first clause is straightforward: Χθονίης φωνή is the subject and φάτο takes μῦθον as its object. The second, verbless phrase is coordinated/associated with it; Πύρκων ἀμφίπολος is nominative, while κλυτοῦ Ἐννοσιγαίου is a genitive dependent on ἀμφίπολος. The form τε after δέ is enclitic and coordinative; exact attachment of the second phrase is somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | αὐτίκα | αὐτίκα | ADV | D-------- | PronType=Dem | 6 φάτο | advmod | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 6 φάτο | cc | high | |
| 3 | Χθονίης | Χθονίη | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 φωνὴ | nmod | medium | Proper-name adjective used substantivally; genitive dependent on φωνή. |
| 4 | φωνὴ | φωνή | NOUN | N-----NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 φάτο | nsubj | high | |
| 5 | πινυτὸν | πινυτός | ADJ | A-----AS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 μῦθον | amod | high | Agrees with μῦθον. |
| 6 | φάτο | φημί | VERB | V2SAMI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Epic/aoristic middle form, ‘said/spoke’; syntax is clear despite dialectal morphology. |
| 7 | μῦθον | μῦθος | NOUN | N-----AS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 φάτο | obj | high | |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 φάτο | punct | high | |
| 9 | σὺν | σύν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 13 ἀμφίπολος | case | high | Introduces the following accompanying phrase; attachment to ἀμφίπολος is syntactically plausible but somewhat uncertain. |
| 10 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 ἀμφίπολος | cc | medium | Coordinative particle in the second phrase. |
| 11 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 ἀμφίπολος | cc | medium | Enclitic coordinator; exact scope is uncertain. |
| 12 | Πύρκων | Πύρκων | PROPN | Ne----NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἀμφίπολος | nmod | medium | Proper name in nominative; likely identifies the ἀμφίπολος. |
| 13 | ἀμφίπολος | ἀμφίπολος | NOUN | N-----NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 φάτο | conj | low | Verbless coordinated phrase; nominative relation to the first clause is elliptical or appositional. |
| 14 | κλυτοῦ | κλυτός | ADJ | A-----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 Ἐννοσιγαίου | amod | high | Agrees with Ἐννοσιγαίου. |
| 15 | Ἐννοσιγαίου | Ἐννοσίγαιος | PROPN | Ne----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἀμφίπολος | nmod | high | Genitive proper name, dependent on ἀμφίπολος: attendant of Poseidon. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 φάτο | punct | high |
Musaeus , Eumolpia χρόνῳ δὲ ὕστερον, ὅσον τῇ Γῇ μετῆν, δοθῆναι Θέμιδι ὑπʼ αὐτῆς λέγουσιν, Ἀπόλλωνα δὲ παρὰ Θέμιδος λαβεῖν δωρεάν·
The input splits the two Latin-transliterated proper names into individual letters; each letter is retained and linked with flat, while the reconstructed names function as subjects of λέγουσιν. The infinitival reports are coordinated, with the first containing μετῆν as an embedded explanatory clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 30 λέγουσιν | nsubj | low | Initial name is split into single-letter tokens; reconstructed as Μουσαῖος. |
| 2 | u | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 M | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 3 | s | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 M | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 4 | a | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 M | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 5 | e | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 M | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 6 | u | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 M | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 7 | s | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 M | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 30 λέγουσιν | punct | high | |
| 9 | E | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 30 λέγουσιν | nsubj | low | Initial letter of split name; reconstructed as Εὐμόλπεια. |
| 10 | u | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 E | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 11 | m | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 E | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 12 | o | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 E | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 13 | l | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 E | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 14 | p | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 E | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 15 | i | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 E | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 16 | a | Εὐμόλπεια | PROPN | Ne | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 E | flat | low | Split spelling token. |
| 17 | χρόνῳ | χρόνος | NOUN | N-dat-s | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 30 λέγουσιν | obl:tmod | high | |
| 18 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C- | _ | 30 λέγουσιν | cc | high | |
| 19 | ὕστερον | ὕστερον | ADV | D- | _ | 30 λέγουσιν | advmod | high | Temporal adverb. |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 30 λέγουσιν | punct | high | |
| 21 | ὅσον | ὅσος | ADJ | A- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 24 μετῆν | advmod | medium | Extent/amount modifier with μετῆν. |
| 22 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | S- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 23 Γῇ | det | high | |
| 23 | Γῇ | Γῆ | PROPN | Ne-dat-s | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 24 μετῆν | iobj | medium | Dative with μετῆν, expressing what was present to Earth. |
| 24 | μετῆν | μέτειμι | VERB | V-impf-ind-act-3sg | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 26 δοθῆναι | ccomp | medium | Impersonal/existential μέτειμι, governing dative Γῇ; embedded under δοθῆναι. |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 26 δοθῆναι | punct | high | |
| 26 | δοθῆναι | δίδωμι | VERB | V-aor-inf-pass | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 30 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | Infinitive in reported speech. |
| 27 | Θέμιδι | Θέμις | PROPN | N-dat-s | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 26 δοθῆναι | iobj | high | |
| 28 | ὑπʼ | ὑπό | ADP | R- | _ | 29 αὐτῆς | case | high | Agent preposition. |
| 29 | αὐτῆς | αὐτός | PRON | P-sf3 | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 26 δοθῆναι | obl:agent | high | Agent of passive δοθῆναι; antecedent Γῆ. |
| 30 | λέγουσιν | λέγω | VERB | V-pres-ind-act-3pl | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 30 λέγουσιν | punct | high | |
| 32 | Ἀπόλλωνα | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | N-acc-s | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 36 λαβεῖν | obj | high | |
| 33 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C- | _ | 36 λαβεῖν | cc | high | |
| 34 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R- | _ | 35 Θέμιδος | case | high | παρά with genitive means from. |
| 35 | Θέμιδος | Θέμις | PROPN | N-gen-s | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 36 λαβεῖν | obl:source | high | |
| 36 | λαβεῖν | λαμβάνω | VERB | V-aor-inf-act | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 30 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | Second coordinated infinitive in reported speech. |
| 37 | δωρεάν | δωρεά | NOUN | N-acc-s | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 36 λαβεῖν | obj | high | Cognate/absolute accusative meaning as a gift. |
| 38 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 30 λέγουσιν | punct | high |
Ποσειδῶνι δὲ ἀντὶ τοῦ μαντείου Καλαύρειαν ἀντιδοῦναί φασιν αὐτὸν τὴν πρὸ Τροιζῆνος.
The infinitive clause (αὐτὸν Καλαύρειαν ἀντιδοῦναι) is the content of φασίν; τὴν πρὸ Τροιζῆνος is an attributive accusative phrase modifying Καλαύρειαν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ποσειδῶνι | Ποσειδών | PROPN | Neut? | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 φασιν | iobj | high | Dative recipient/participant of the exchange; proper name. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 φασιν | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἀντὶ | ἀντί | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 μαντείου | case | high | Takes the genitive. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 μαντείου | det | high | |
| 5 | μαντείου | μαντεῖον | NOUN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 ἀντιδοῦναί | obl | high | Genitive complement of ἀντί. |
| 6 | Καλαύρειαν | Καλαύρεια | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἀντιδοῦναί | obj | high | Object of the infinitive ἀντιδοῦναι. |
| 7 | ἀντιδοῦναί | ἀντιδίδωμι | VERB | V-2AAN | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 8 φασιν | ccomp | high | Aorist active infinitive governed by φασίν; final accent is orthographic. |
| 8 | φασιν | φημί | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 9 | αὐτὸν | αὐτός | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 7 ἀντιδοῦναί | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 10 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 Τροιζῆνος | det | high | |
| 11 | πρὸ | πρό | ADP | PREP | _ | 12 Τροιζῆνος | case | high | Takes the genitive. |
| 12 | Τροιζῆνος | Τροιζήν | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 Καλαύρειαν | nmod | high | Genitive with πρό; τὴν πρό Τροιζῆνος refers to the place Calaureia before Troezen. |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 φασιν | punct | high |