Grammar parses for passage 10.5.8
Open translation for this passage
πεποίηκε δὲ ἡ Βοιὼ τοιάδε·
The perfect verb is the finite predicate; ἡ Βοιώ is its nominative subject, and τοιάδε is a neuter plural demonstrative functioning substantivally as the object/predicate content (‘such things’), introducing what follows.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πεποίηκε | ποιέω | VERB | V—PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 1 πεποίηκε | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | RA---NSF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 Βοιὼ | det | high | |
| 4 | Βοιὼ | Βοιώ | PROPN | NP---NSF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 πεποίηκε | nsubj | high | |
| 5 | τοιάδε | τοιόσδε | ADJ | A----NP-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 1 πεποίηκε | obj | high | Substantival neuter plural; case is formally nominative/accusative and syntactically accusative is intended. |
| 6 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 πεποίηκε | punct | high |
Ὠλήν θʼ, ὃς γένετο πρῶτος Φοίβοιο προφάτας, πρῶτος δʼ ἀρχαίων ἐπέων τεκτάνατʼ ἀοιδάν.
Relative clause coordinated by δέ: Ὠλήν is the object of the implied main verb; ὃς is nominative subject of γένετο and τεκτάνατο. The forms are poetic Aeolic/Doric, including προφάτας and ἀοιδάν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ὠλήν | Ὠλήν | PROPN | NeNpms | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | obj | medium | Proper name, accusative singular; the governing main verb is omitted from the quoted sentence. |
| 2 | θʼ | τε | CCONJ | C | _ | 1 Ὠλήν | cc | high | Enclitic coordination, elided before rough breathing. |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ὠλήν | punct | high | |
| 4 | ὃς | ὅς | PRON | PronominalRelative | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 γένετο | nsubj | high | Relative pronoun referring to Ὠλήν. |
| 5 | γένετο | γίγνομαι | VERB | V3saom | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 1 Ὠλήν | acl:relcl | high | Aorist middle, here ‘became/was’; relative-clause predicate. |
| 6 | πρῶτος | πρῶτος | ADJ | A-S---NMS | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 γένετο | xcomp | high | Predicate adjective with γένετο. |
| 7 | Φοίβοιο | Φοῖβος | PROPN | NeOgms | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 προφάτας | nmod | high | Poetic genitive, ‘of Phoebus’. |
| 8 | προφάτας | προφήτης | NOUN | Ncfpmn | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 γένετο | xcomp | medium | Doric/Aeolic form for προφήτης; predicate nominative with γένετο. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 5 γένετο | punct | high | |
| 10 | πρῶτος | πρῶτος | ADJ | A-S---NMS | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 τεκτάνατʼ | advmod | high | Adverbial predicative ‘first’; agrees formally with the subject. |
| 11 | δʼ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 14 τεκτάνατʼ | cc | high | Elided form of δέ. |
| 12 | ἀρχαίων | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A--GPM | Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 13 ἐπέων | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying ἐπέων. |
| 13 | ἐπέων | ἔπος | NOUN | N--GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 14 τεκτάνατʼ | obj | high | Genitive plural object, poetic form; ‘ancient words/songs’. |
| 14 | τεκτάνατʼ | τεκταίνομαι | VERB | V3saom | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 5 γένετο | conj | medium | Poetic apocopated form of τεκτάνατο, coordinated predicate with γένετο; subject ὃς is shared. |
| 15 | ἀοιδάν | ἀοιδή | NOUN | N-AASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 τεκτάνατʼ | obj | high | Doric accusative singular in -άν. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 5 γένετο | punct | high |
οὐ μέντοι τά γε ἥκοντα ἐς μνήμην ἐς ἄλλον τινά, ἐς δὲ γυναικῶν μαντείαν ἀνήκει μόνων.
The neuter plural τά ἥκοντα is an accusative substantival participial phrase, probably the object of an understood verb; ἐς μνήμην is a fixed idiom meaning ‘into memory’. The second ἐς-phrase is fronted, with μαντείαν as its head and γυναικῶν dependent; ἀνήκει is the root and μόνων is a genitive dependent on γυναικῶν, agreeing semantically with the omitted/expressed women understood in context.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | D-------- | Polarity=Neg | 16 ἀνήκει | advmod | high | |
| 2 | μέντοι | μέντοι | PART | D-------- | _ | 16 ἀνήκει | discourse | high | |
| 3 | τά | ὁ | DET | P------NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 5 ἥκοντα | det | high | Substantivizes the participle with ἥκοντα. |
| 4 | γε | γε | PART | D-------- | _ | 3 τά | discourse | high | |
| 5 | ἥκοντα | ἥκω | VERB | V-PAP-NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 16 ἀνήκει | obj | medium | Substantival accusative participle; exact relation depends on omitted/contextual verb. |
| 6 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 7 μνήμην | case | high | |
| 7 | μνήμην | μνήμη | NOUN | N----SA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἥκοντα | obl | medium | Part of the idiom ἐς μνήμην ἥκοντα, ‘coming into memory’. |
| 8 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 15 μαντείαν | case | high | |
| 9 | ἄλλον | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-SASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 τινά | amod | high | |
| 10 | τινά | τις | PRON | P-SASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 16 ἀνήκει | obl | medium | ἄλλον τινά is an accusative expression within the contrasted ἐς-phrase; syntactic attachment is somewhat elliptical. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 τινά | punct | high | |
| 12 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 15 μαντείαν | case | high | |
| 13 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 16 ἀνήκει | cc | high | Coordinates the contrasted second phrase. |
| 14 | γυναικῶν | γυνή | NOUN | N----PG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 15 μαντείαν | nmod | high | |
| 15 | μαντείαν | μαντεία | NOUN | N----SA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἀνήκει | obl | high | Object of ἐς; destination/domain of ἀνήκει. |
| 16 | ἀνήκει | ἀνήκω | VERB | V-PIA-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 17 | μόνων | μόνος | ADJ | A-PGFM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 14 γυναικῶν | amod | medium | Genitive plural feminine; likely modifies γυναικῶν, ‘of women alone’. |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἀνήκει | punct | high |