Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 10.6.7

Sentence 2

ἀγχοῦ δὴ βαρὺν ἰὸν ἐπʼ ἀνέρι Φοῖβος ἐφήσει σίντῃ Παρνησσοῖο·

Main clause with future verb ἐφήσει; ἐπʼ ἀνέρι and σίντῃ Παρνησσοῖο are datival/prepositional complements, though σίντῃ is lexically uncertain.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἀγχοῦ	ἀγχοῦ	ADV	_	_	8 ἐφήσει	advmod	high	Adverb 'nearby'.
2	δὴ	δή	PART	_	_	8 ἐφήσει	discourse	high	Emphatic particle.
3	βαρὺν	βαρύς	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ἰὸν	amod	high	Modifies ἰόν.
4	ἰὸν	ἰός	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 ἐφήσει	obj	high	Direct object of ἐφήσει.
5	ἐπʼ	ἐπί	ADP	_	Case=Dat	6 ἀνέρι	case	high	Preposition governing dative.
6	ἀνέρι	ἀνήρ	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 ἐφήσει	obl	high	Dative complement with ἐπί.
7	Φοῖβος	Φοῖβος	PROPN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 ἐφήσει	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐφήσει.
8	ἐφήσει	ἐφίημι	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Fut\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite future verb, sentence root.
9	σίντῃ	σίντης	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 ἐφήσει	obl	medium	Likely dative noun; form is rare/uncertain.
10	Παρνησσοῖο	Παρνασσός	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 σίντῃ	nmod	high	Genitive modifier of σίντῃ.
11	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	8 ἐφήσει	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.

Sentence 3

φόνου δέ ἑ Κρήσιοι ἄνδρες χεῖρας ἁγιστεύ ς ουσι·

The verb appears to be split across tokens 7–9, so the syntactic analysis is tentative; ἄνδρες is treated as subject and χεῖρας as object.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	φόνου	φόνος	NOUN	N-S---MG-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 ουσι	obl	high	Genitive dependent of the verb, likely partitive or object of reference.
2	δέ	δέ	PART	G--------	_	9 ουσι	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	ἑ	ἕ	PRON	Pp3---SM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	9 ουσι	obj	medium	Likely enclitic accusative pronoun referring to a person; form is orthographically ambiguous.
4	Κρήσιοι	Κρήσιος	ADJ	A---NNM-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	5 ἄνδρες	amod	high	Attributive adjective agreeing with ἄνδρες.
5	ἄνδρες	ἀνήρ	NOUN	N-P---NM-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	9 ουσι	nsubj	high	Subject of the verb.
6	χεῖρας	χείρ	NOUN	N-P---FA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	9 ουσι	obj	high	Direct object of the verb.
7	ἁγιστεύ	ἁγιστεύω	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	9 ουσι	compound	low	Likely first part of a split verb form due to tokenization; not assigned as root.
8	ς	ς	X	_	_	9 ουσι	goeswith	low	Likely continuation of token 7, representing the split ending of the verb form.
9	ουσι	εἰμί	AUX	V-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	low	Finite verbal form; tokenization appears corrupted/split, so analysis is tentative.
10	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	9 ουσι	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.

Sentence 4

τὸ δὲ κλέος οὔ ποτʼ ὀλεῖται.

Straightforward clause with future verb; τὸ κλέος functions as the grammatical subject despite the neuter article-form mismatch in case labeling.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τὸ	ὁ	DET	l_s---na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	3 κλέος	det	high	Article modifying κλέος.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	c--------	_	6 ὀλεῖται	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	κλέος	κλέος	NOUN	n-s---na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	6 ὀλεῖται	nsubj	high	Neuter nominative/accusative form used as subject; likely nominative in sense.
4	οὔ	οὐ	PART	d--------	_	6 ὀλεῖται	advmod	high	Negation particle.
5	ποτʼ	ποτέ	ADV	d--------	_	6 ὀλεῖται	advmod	high	Adverb 'ever/at any time'.
6	ὀλεῖται	ὄλλυμι	VERB	v3sfim---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Fut\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Future middle indicative 3rd singular.
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	6 ὀλεῖται	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 10.6.7