Grammar parses for passage 2.10.6
Open translation for this passage
τὰ δέ οἱ φύλλα ἐλάσσονα ἢ φηγοῦ, μείζονα δέ ἐστιν ἢ πρίνου, σχῆμα δέ σφισιν οἷον τοῖς τῆς δρυός·
Elliptical coordination: τὰ φύλλα is subject; ἐλάσσονα and μείζονα are predicate adjectives with omitted copula in the first comparative clause. οἷον agrees with σχῆμα and introduces comparison to the leaves of the oak; οἱ and σφισιν are dative pronouns referring to the subject/context.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 4 φύλλα | det | high | |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 σχῆμα | cc | high | Coordinates the following clause. |
| 3 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | RP3P-DM | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 4 φύλλα | iobj | medium | Dative pronoun, probably referring to the plant/person previously mentioned; form is homographic with the article. |
| 4 | φύλλα | φύλλον | NOUN | N----NP- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | |
| 5 | ἐλάσσονα | ἐλάσσων | ADJ | A-S--NP-C | Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Predicate comparative adjective; copula is understood. |
| 6 | ἢ | ἤ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 ἐλάσσονα | cc | high | Comparative conjunction. |
| 7 | φηγοῦ | φηγός | NOUN | N---GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐλάσσονα | obl | high | Genitive of comparison. |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 5 ἐλάσσονα | punct | high | |
| 9 | μείζονα | μέγας | ADJ | A-S--NP-C | Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Predicate comparative adjective coordinated with ἐλάσσονα; copula is shared. |
| 10 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 μείζονα | cc | high | |
| 11 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copula for the second comparative predicate; understood in the first. |
| 12 | ἢ | ἤ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 μείζονα | cc | high | Comparative conjunction. |
| 13 | πρίνου | πρῖνος | NOUN | N---GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 μείζονα | obl | high | Genitive of comparison. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 9 μείζονα | punct | high | |
| 15 | σχῆμα | σχῆμα | NOUN | N----NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Nominal clause coordinated after the preceding statement; no finite verb is expressed. |
| 16 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 σχῆμα | cc | high | |
| 17 | σφισιν | σφεῖς | PRON | RP3P-DP | Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 15 σχῆμα | iobj | medium | Dative of possession or reference, agreeing semantically with the leaves. |
| 18 | οἷον | οἷος | ADJ | A-S--NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 15 σχῆμα | amod | high | Predicate-like adjective agreeing with σχῆμα. |
| 19 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T----DP- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 21 δρυός | det | high | |
| 20 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T---GSF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 21 δρυός | det | high | |
| 21 | δρυός | δρῦς | NOUN | N---GSF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 οἷον | obl | high | With τοῖς, substantivized phrase meaning the leaves of the oak; genitive depends on the omitted noun. |
| 22 | · | · | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 15 σχῆμα | punct | high |