Grammar parses for passage 2.15.1
Open translation for this passage
Φλιασίοις μὲν δὴ τοσαῦτα λόγου μάλιστα ἦν ἄξια·
ἄξια agrees with τοσαῦτα and is the predicate of an elliptic/impersonal construction with ἦν; λόγου is a genitive of value or partitive complement, while μάλιστα modifies ἄξια.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Φλιασίοις | Φλιάσιος | PROPN | Neut? Dat.Plur | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἄξια | obl | high | Dative plural ethnonym; likely topic/experiencer-like complement with the value judgment. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 8 ἄξια | discourse | high | Correlative/discourse particle; corresponding δὴ is a reinforcing particle here. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | _ | _ | 8 ἄξια | discourse | high | Emphatic discourse particle. |
| 4 | τοσαῦτα | τοσοῦτος | ADJ | A-NNN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἦν | nsubj | high | Neuter plural substantive demonstrative, subject of ἦν and agreeing with ἄξια. |
| 5 | λόγου | λόγος | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἄξια | obl | medium | Genitive of value/partitive: ‘worthy of mention/discussion’; exact construction is somewhat elliptical. |
| 6 | μάλιστα | μάλιστα | ADV | D-------- | _ | 8 ἄξια | advmod | high | Superlative adverb modifying ἄξια. |
| 7 | ἦν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SIAI- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 8 ἄξια | cop | high | Imperfect indicative copula; singular despite neuter plural subject, a common Greek usage. |
| 8 | ἄξια | ἄξιος | ADJ | A-NNA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 0 ROOT | root | high | Predicate adjective, agreeing with τοσαῦτα; ‘worthy/notable’. |
| 9 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἄξια | punct | high |
ἐκ Κορίνθου δʼ ἐς Ἄργος ἐρχομένῳ Κλεωναὶ πόλις ἐστὶν οὐ μεγάλη.
The dative participle ἐρχομένῳ is a circumstantial temporal/locative adjunct; Κλεωναὶ is the plural place-name associated appositionally with πόλις.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | Case=Gen | 2 Κορίνθου | case | high | |
| 2 | Κορίνθου | Κόρινθος | PROPN | NPPG | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἐρχομένῳ | obl | high | |
| 3 | δʼ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 ἐρχομένῳ | cc | high | Elided apostrophized form. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | Case=Acc | 5 Ἄργος | case | high | Variant form of εἰς. |
| 5 | Ἄργος | Ἄργος | PROPN | NPNA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐρχομένῳ | obl | high | Destination governed by ἐς. |
| 6 | ἐρχομένῳ | ἔρχομαι | VERB | VPPPDSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 9 ἐστὶν | advcl | high | Dative circumstantial participle, subject understood as the traveler. |
| 7 | Κλεωναὶ | Κλεωναί | PROPN | NPNN | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 8 πόλις | nmod | medium | Place-name plural; attributive/appositional relation to πόλις. |
| 8 | πόλις | πόλις | NOUN | NNSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 9 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | VERB | VPAI3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 10 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | 考 | Polarity=Neg | 11 μεγάλη | advmod | high | Negative particle; xpos left uncertain. |
| 11 | μεγάλη | μέγας | ADJ | A--NSF | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἐστὶν | xcomp | high | Predicate adjective with copula. |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἐστὶν | punct | high |
παῖδα δὲ εἶναι Πέλοπος Κλεώνην λέγουσιν, οἱ δὲ τῷ παρὰ Σικυῶνα ῥέοντι Ἀσωπῷ θυγατέρα ἐπὶ ταῖς ἄλλαις Κλεώνην γενέσθαι·
Two coordinated infinitival reports depend on λέγουσιν; the second has an elliptical repeated λέγουσιν. The first Κλεώνην is the predicative accusative of εἶναι, while the second is the subject accusative of γενέσθαι; παρὰ Σικυῶνα modifies ῥέοντι and Ἀσωπῷ is its dative participial complement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | παῖδα | παῖς | NOUN | n-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Accusative predicative complement of εἶναι. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | c-------- | _ | 6 λέγουσιν | cc | high | Coordinator introducing the first report. |
| 3 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | v3spia--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 6 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | Infinitival complement of λέγουσιν. |
| 4 | Πέλοπος | Πέλοψ | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 Κλεώνην | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on Κλεώνην, expressing descent/parentage. |
| 5 | Κλεώνην | Κλεώνη | PROPN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of εἶναι. |
| 6 | λέγουσιν | λέγω | VERB | v3ppia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Matrix reporting verb. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 λέγουσιν | punct | high | |
| 8 | οἱ | ὁ | PRON | p---mnp--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 20 γενέσθαι | nsubj | medium | Substantival article, likely ‘the others’; subject of elliptical second λέγουσιν. |
| 9 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | c-------- | _ | 6 λέγουσιν | cc | high | Coordinates the alternative report. |
| 10 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | t-s---md- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ῥέοντι | det | high | Article modifying ῥέοντι. |
| 11 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | r-------- | _ | 12 Σικυῶνα | case | high | With accusative Σικυῶνα, locative ‘by/along Sicyon’. |
| 12 | Σικυῶνα | Σικυών | PROPN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 ῥέοντι | obl | high | Accusative object of παρά. |
| 13 | ῥέοντι | ῥέω | VERB | v-sppamd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 14 Ἀσωπῷ | acl | high | Present active participle modifying Ἀσωπῷ. |
| 14 | Ἀσωπῷ | Ἀσωπός | PROPN | n-s---md- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 θυγατέρα | nmod | high | Dative noun naming the river; ῥέοντι agrees with it. |
| 15 | θυγατέρα | θυγάτηρ | NOUN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 γενέσθαι | xcomp | high | Predicative accusative with γενέσθαι, ‘to have become a daughter’. |
| 16 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | r-------- | _ | 18 ἄλλαις | case | high | With dative ταῖς ἄλλαις, ‘in addition to’. |
| 17 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | t-p---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 18 ἄλλαις | det | high | Article modifying ἄλλαις. |
| 18 | ἄλλαις | ἄλλος | ADJ | a-p---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 15 θυγατέρα | obl | high | Substantival adjective, ‘the other daughters’; governed by ἐπί. |
| 19 | Κλεώνην | Κλεώνη | PROPN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 γενέσθαι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of γενέσθαι. |
| 20 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | v--anm--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 6 λέγουσιν | ccomp | high | Second infinitival report, coordinated semantically with εἶναι; matrix λέγουσιν is understood. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 λέγουσιν | punct | high |
τὸ δʼ οὖν ὄνομα ἀπὸ τοῦ ἑτέρου τούτων ἐτέθη τῇ πόλει.
Passive naming construction: τὸ ὄνομα is the subject, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἑτέρου τούτων marks the source/name-giver among the two, and τῇ πόλει is a dative of reference or affected entity. δʼ οὖν are connective particles.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T----NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 ὄνομα | det | high | |
| 2 | δʼ | δέ | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 9 ἐτέθη | cc | high | Elided form of δέ. |
| 3 | οὖν | οὖν | ADV | D--------- | _ | 9 ἐτέθη | advmod | high | |
| 4 | ὄνομα | ὄνομα | NOUN | N-----NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 ἐτέθη | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 5 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | R--------- | _ | 7 ἑτέρου | case | high | |
| 6 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 ἑτέρου | det | high | |
| 7 | ἑτέρου | ἕτερος | ADJ | A----GSN- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 ἐτέθη | obl | high | Substantivized adjective: 'the other one'. |
| 8 | τούτων | οὗτος | DET | A----GPN- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 7 ἑτέρου | det | high | Genitive demonstrative modifying substantivized ἑτέρου. |
| 9 | ἐτέθη | τίθημι | VERB | V3SAPI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 10 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T----DSF- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 11 πόλει | iobj | high | |
| 11 | πόλει | πόλις | NOUN | N-----DSF- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἐτέθη | obl | high | |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἐτέθη | punct | high |
ἐνταῦθά ἐστιν ἱερὸν Ἀθηνᾶς, τὸ δὲ ἄγαλμα Σκύλλιδος τέχνη καὶ Διποίνου ·
The first clause is existential: ἱερόν is the subject of ἐστιν and Ἀθηνᾶς is a genitive dependent on it. In the second clause, τὸ ἄγαλμα is the subject, with τέχνη as a predicative instrumental/dative-like noun expressing workmanship and Σκύλλιδος and Διποίνου as genitives of attribution; coordination is elliptical.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐνταῦθά | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D—— | _ | 2 ἐστιν | advmod | high | |
| 2 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V3SPIA— | Mood=Ind|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 3 | ἱερὸν | ἱερόν | NOUN | N—SNA— | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Singular | 2 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Substantivized neuter adjective, ‘sanctuary’; lemma conventionally given as ἱερόν. |
| 4 | Ἀθηνᾶς | Ἀθηνᾶ | PROPN | N—SG— | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 3 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 6 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | R—SNA— | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Singular | 8 ἄγαλμα | det | high | |
| 7 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C——— | _ | 8 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 8 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N—SNA— | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Singular | 2 ἐστιν | conj | medium | Second coordinated/elliptical clause; understood copula. |
| 9 | Σκύλλιδος | Σκύλλις | PROPN | N—SG— | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular | 10 τέχνη | nmod | medium | Genitive of attribution or joint authorship. |
| 10 | τέχνη | τέχνη | NOUN | N—SFN— | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 8 ἄγαλμα | nmod | low | Likely predicative ‘by the art/workmanship of’; the form is nominative, while an instrumental dative sense is possible in the elliptical construction. |
| 11 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C——— | _ | 12 Διποίνου | cc | high | |
| 12 | Διποίνου | Δίποινος | PROPN | N—SG— | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular | 10 τέχνη | conj | high | Coordinated with Σκύλλιδος as joint attribution. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἐστιν | punct | high |
μαθητὰς δὲ εἶναι Δαιδάλου σφᾶς, οἱ δὲ καὶ γυναῖκα ἐκ Γόρτυνος ἐθέλουσι λαβεῖν Δαίδαλον καὶ τὸν Δίποινον καὶ Σκύλλιν ἐκ τῆς γυναικός οἱ ταύτης γενέσθαι.
Infinitival clauses depend on an understood prior verb: σφᾶς are said/held to be μαθηταί of Daedalus; οἱ (the authorities) are said to claim that Daedalus and Dipoinos and Skyllis were born from this woman. The second infinitive γενέσθαι has coordinated accusative subjects Δαίδαλον, Δίποινον, Σκύλλιν; οἱ ταύτης is a dative of parentage/relationship, with οἱ probably ταύτης' dative pronoun rather than article.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | μαθητὰς | μαθητής | NOUN | N-A〇-AP- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Predicate accusative with εἶναι. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 3 εἶναι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | V--PNA--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Infinitive; governing verb is understood from preceding context. |
| 4 | Δαιδάλου | Δαίδαλος | PROPN | NPM-SG---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 μαθητὰς | nmod | high | Genitive of association/descent: μαθητὰς Δαιδάλου. |
| 5 | σφᾶς | σφεῖς | PRON | P-------- | Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 3 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 εἶναι | punct | high | |
| 7 | οἱ | ὅς | PRON | P----NM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel | 13 ἐθέλουσι | nsubj | low | Likely substantival οἱ, 'those who'; some analyses may take it as an article with omitted noun. |
| 8 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 ἐθέλουσι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 ἐθέλουσι | cc | high | Connective/adverbial καί. |
| 10 | γυναῖκα | γυνή | NOUN | N-A〇-AF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 λαβεῖν | obj | high | Object of λαβεῖν. |
| 11 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 Γόρτυνος | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 12 | Γόρτυνος | Γόρτυς | PROPN | NPM-SG---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 γυναῖκα | nmod | high | Genitive of origin with γυναῖκα. |
| 13 | ἐθέλουσι | ἐθέλω | VERB | V-PAI-3P-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite main predicate; coordinated discourse subject οἱ. |
| 14 | λαβεῖν | λαμβάνω | VERB | V-2AΝ-I--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 13 ἐθέλουσι | xcomp | high | Complementary infinitive of ἐθέλουσι. |
| 15 | Δαίδαλον | Δαίδαλος | PROPN | NPM-SG-AM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 γενέσθαι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject coordinated with Δίποινον and Σκύλλιν for γενέσθαι. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 15 Δαίδαλον | cc | high | |
| 17 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | L-A-M-S-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 18 Δίποινον | det | high | |
| 18 | Δίποινον | Δίποινος | PROPN | NPM-SG-AM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 Δαίδαλον | conj | high | Coordinated accusative subject of γενέσθαι. |
| 19 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 Δίποινον | cc | high | |
| 20 | Σκύλλιν | Σκύλλις | PROPN | NPM-SG-AM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 Δίποινον | conj | medium | Proper name; masculine accusative singular in this coordinated list. |
| 21 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 23 γυναικός | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 22 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | L-G-F-S-- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 23 γυναικός | det | high | |
| 23 | γυναικός | γυνή | NOUN | N-G-F-S-- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 26 γενέσθαι | obl | high | Source/origin complement of γενέσθαι. |
| 24 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | P---D--3S- | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 26 γενέσθαι | obl | low | Dative pronoun, 'to/from her'; orthographically identical with nominative plural article/pronoun. |
| 25 | ταύτης | οὗτος | PRON | P---GF-S- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 23 γυναικός | nmod | high | Genitive demonstrative modifying γυναικός: 'this woman'. |
| 26 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-2AD-I--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 14 λαβεῖν | xcomp | high | Infinitive coordinated semantically with λαβεῖν, expressing the claimed result/origin. |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἐθέλουσι | punct | high |
ἐν Κλεωναῖς δὲ τοῦτό ἐστι τὸ ἱερὸν καὶ μνῆμα Εὐρύτου καὶ Κτεάτου·
Copular clause: τοῦτό is the demonstrative subject, with τὸ ἱερόν and μνῆμα Εὐρύτου καὶ Κτεάτου as coordinated predicate nominatives; ἐν Κλεωναῖς is a locative prepositional modifier.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 2 Κλεωναῖς | case | high | |
| 2 | Κλεωναῖς | Κλεωναί | PROPN | N--DFP | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 7 ἱερὸν | obl | high | Locative dative with ἐν. |
| 3 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 ἱερὸν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 4 | τοῦτό | οὗτος | PRON | PDNNS | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Demonstrative neuter subject. |
| 5 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 6 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | ARTNSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 ἱερὸν | det | high | |
| 7 | ἱερὸν | ἱερός | NOUN | A--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστι | attr | high | Predicate nominative; substantive adjective. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 μνῆμα | cc | high | Coordinates the two predicate nominatives. |
| 9 | μνῆμα | μνῆμα | NOUN | N--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 ἱερὸν | conj | high | Coordinated predicate nominative. |
| 10 | Εὐρύτου | Εὔρυτος | PROPN | N--GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 μνῆμα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on μνῆμα. |
| 11 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 12 Κτεάτου | cc | high | Coordinates the two genitives. |
| 12 | Κτεάτου | Κτεάτος | PROPN | N--GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Εὐρύτου | conj | high | Coordinated genitive dependent on μνῆμα. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐστι | punct | high |
θεωροὺς γὰρ ἐξ Ἤλιδος ἐς τὸν ἀγῶνα ἰόντας τῶν Ἰσθμίων αὐτοὺς ἐνταῦθα Ἡρακλῆς κατετόξευσεν, ἔγκλημα ποιούμενος ὅτι οἱ πρὸς Αὐγείαν πολεμοῦντι ἀντετάχθησαν.
The sentence has an accusative participial construction with θεωρούς/ἰόντας and a second circumstantial participle ποιούμενος; πολεμοῦντι is morphologically awkward with Αὐγείαν and is marked uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | θεωροὺς | θεωρός | NOUN | A- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 14 κατετόξευσεν | obj | high | |
| 2 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | G- | Polarity=Pos | 14 κατετόξευσεν | discourse | high | |
| 3 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | P | _ | 4 Ἤλιδος | case | high | |
| 4 | Ἤλιδος | Ἦλις | PROPN | N- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἰόντας | obl | high | |
| 5 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 7 ἀγῶνα | case | high | |
| 6 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | S- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἀγῶνα | det | high | |
| 7 | ἀγῶνα | ἀγών | NOUN | N- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἰόντας | obl | high | |
| 8 | ἰόντας | εἶμι | VERB | V- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 1 θεωροὺς | acl | high | Participial modifier of θεωρούς. |
| 9 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | S- | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 Ἰσθμίων | det | high | |
| 10 | Ἰσθμίων | Ἴσθμια | PROPN | N- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 8 ἰόντας | obl | medium | Genitive associated with the Isthmian games; syntactically elliptical/lexically dependent. |
| 11 | αὐτοὺς | αὐτός | PRON | P- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 14 κατετόξευσεν | obj | high | Resumptive/emphatic accusative referring to the theoroi. |
| 12 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D- | PronType=Dem | 14 κατετόξευσεν | advmod | high | |
| 13 | Ἡρακλῆς | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | N- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 κατετόξευσεν | nsubj | high | |
| 14 | κατετόξευσεν | κατατοξεύω | VERB | V- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 κατετόξευσεν | punct | high | |
| 16 | ἔγκλημα | ἔγκλημα | NOUN | N- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 ποιούμενος | obj | high | Accusative object with ποιούμενος: making it a charge/grievance. |
| 17 | ποιούμενος | ποιέω | VERB | V- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 14 κατετόξευσεν | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle, expressing the grievance motivating the action. |
| 18 | ὅτι | ὅτι | SCONJ | C- | _ | 23 ἀντετάχθησαν | mark | high | Introduces the content clause. |
| 19 | οἱ | ὁ | PRON | S- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 23 ἀντετάχθησαν | nsubj | high | Substantival article, subject of ἀντετάχθησαν. |
| 20 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | P | _ | 21 Αὐγείαν | case | high | |
| 21 | Αὐγείαν | Αὐγείας | PROPN | N- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 πολεμοῦντι | obl | high | |
| 22 | πολεμοῦντι | πολεμέω | VERB | V- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 21 Αὐγείαν | acl | medium | Participial modifier of Αὐγείαν; agreement/form is textually unusual, likely reflecting an understood masculine referent or a textual issue. |
| 23 | ἀντετάχθησαν | ἀντιτάσσω | VERB | V- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass | 17 ποιούμενος | ccomp | high | Content clause governed by ὅτι. |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 κατετόξευσεν | punct | high |