Grammar parses for passage 2.25.3
Open translation for this passage
ὑπὲρ δὲ Οἰνόης ὄρος ἐστὶν Ἀρτεμίσιον καὶ ἱερὸν Ἀρτέμιδος ἐπὶ κορυφῇ τοῦ ὄρους.
The sentence has a copular clause: ὄρος is the subject, with Ἀρτεμίσιον and ἱερόν coordinated predicate nominals; ἐπὶ κορυφῇ τοῦ ὄρους locates the sanctuary.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὑπὲρ | ὑπέρ | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 ὄρος | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 ὄρος | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Οἰνόης | Οἰνόη | PROPN | N--GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ὄρος | nmod | high | Genitive place-name dependent on ὄρος. |
| 4 | ὄρος | ὄρος | NOUN | N--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 5 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | VERB | V-3与-PAI-S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 6 | Ἀρτεμίσιον | Ἀρτεμίσιον | PROPN | N--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστὶν | conj | high | Predicate nominative coordinated with the following ἱερόν. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ἱερὸν | cc | high | |
| 8 | ἱερὸν | ἱερόν | NOUN | N--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 Ἀρτεμίσιον | conj | high | Second coordinated predicate nominal. |
| 9 | Ἀρτέμιδος | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | N--GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Possessive/object genitive: sanctuary of Artemis. |
| 10 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 11 κορυφῇ | case | high | With dative, locative meaning. |
| 11 | κορυφῇ | κορυφή | NOUN | N--DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἱερὸν | obl | high | Locative adjunct modifying ἱερόν. |
| 12 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 13 ὄρους | det | high | |
| 13 | ὄρους | ὄρος | NOUN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 κορυφῇ | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on κορυφῇ. |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐστὶν | punct | high |
ἐν τούτῳ δέ εἰσι τῷ ὄρει καὶ αἱ πηγαὶ τοῦ Ἰνάχου· πηγαὶ γὰρ δὴ τῷ ὄντι εἰσὶν αὐτῷ, τὸ δὲ ὕδωρ οὐκ ἐπὶ πολὺ ἐξικνεῖται τῆς γῆς.
Two coordinated clauses follow the initial locative εἰσιν; τῷ ὄντι is the idiomatic dative participial phrase ‘in truth,’ and τῆς γῆς is treated as a source/separation genitive with ἐξικνεῖται.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 εἰσι | case | high | |
| 2 | τούτῳ | οὗτος | PRON | PD | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 εἰσι | obl | high | Dative demonstrative with ἐν. |
| 3 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 εἰσι | cc | high | |
| 4 | εἰσι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ὄρει | det | high | |
| 6 | ὄρει | ὄρος | NOUN | N-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 εἰσι | obl | high | Dative location with ἐν τούτῳ. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 πηγαὶ | cc | high | |
| 8 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 9 πηγαὶ | det | high | |
| 9 | πηγαὶ | πηγή | NOUN | N-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 4 εἰσι | nsubj | high | |
| 10 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 Ἰνάχου | det | high | |
| 11 | Ἰνάχου | Ἰνάχος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 πηγαὶ | nmod | high | |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 εἰσι | punct | high | |
| 13 | πηγαὶ | πηγή | NOUN | N-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 18 εἰσὶν | nsubj | high | Subject of εἰσίν, with αὐτῷ as a dative complement. |
| 14 | γὰρ | γάρ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 εἰσὶν | cc | high | |
| 15 | δὴ | δή | PART | PRT | _ | 18 εἰσὶν | advmod | high | |
| 16 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 ὄντι | det | high | |
| 17 | ὄντι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAP-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 18 εἰσὶν | advcl | medium | Adverbial participial phrase, ‘in truth’; dative form is lexicalized in τῷ ὄντι. |
| 18 | εἰσὶν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 εἰσι | parataxis | high | Explanatory continuation after the semicolon. |
| 19 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 18 εἰσὶν | iobj | medium | Dative possessive/possessor with εἰσίν: ‘they exist for/are his’. |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 εἰσὶν | punct | high | |
| 21 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 23 ὕδωρ | det | high | |
| 22 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 27 ἐξικνεῖται | cc | high | |
| 23 | ὕδωρ | ὕδωρ | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 27 ἐξικνεῖται | nsubj | high | |
| 24 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | PRT-N | Polarity=Neg | 27 ἐξικνεῖται | advmod | high | |
| 25 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 26 πολὺ | case | high | |
| 26 | πολὺ | πολύς | ADJ | A-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 27 ἐξικνεῖται | obl | high | Accusative extent with ἐπί: ‘for a long distance’. |
| 27 | ἐξικνεῖται | ἐξικνέομαι | VERB | V-PMI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 18 εἰσὶν | parataxis | high | Coordinated/contrastive clause after the comma. |
| 28 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 29 γῆς | det | high | |
| 29 | γῆς | γῆ | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 27 ἐξικνεῖται | obl | medium | Genitive of separation/source with ἐξικνεῖται: ‘reach out from the earth’. |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 27 ἐξικνεῖται | punct | high |