Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 2.25.8

Sentence 2

2.25.8 sentence 2

Tokens: 14
Input: 703
Output: 1,008
Total: 1,711

ἀνέστησαν δὲ καὶ Τιρυνθίους Ἀργεῖοι, συνοίκους προσλαβεῖν καὶ τὸ Ἄργος ἐπαυξῆσαι θελήσαντες.

Ἀργεῖοι is the subject of ἀνέστησαν; θελήσαντες introduces coordinated infinitival complements, with συνοίκους as the predicative complement of προσλαβεῖν.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἀνέστησαν	ἀνίστημι	VERB	V-3PAAI	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	1 ἀνέστησαν	cc	high
3	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	1 ἀνέστησαν	cc	high	Coordinating/additive καί.
4	Τιρυνθίους	Τίρυνς	PROPN	N-A-P	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	1 ἀνέστησαν	obj	high
5	Ἀργεῖοι	Ἀργεῖος	PROPN	N-N-P	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	1 ἀνέστησαν	nsubj	high
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	1 ἀνέστησαν	punct	high
7	συνοίκους	σύνοικος	ADJ	A-A-P	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	8 προσλαβεῖν	xcomp	medium	Predicative accusative with προσλαβεῖν: to take as fellow-inhabitants.
8	προσλαβεῖν	προσλαμβάνω	VERB	V-PAAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	13 θελήσαντες	xcomp	high
9	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	12 ἐπαυξῆσαι	cc	high
10	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	11 Ἄργος	det	high
11	Ἄργος	Ἄργος	PROPN	N-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 ἐπαυξῆσαι	obj	high
12	ἐπαυξῆσαι	ἐπαυξάνω	VERB	V-PAAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	13 θελήσαντες	conj	high	Second coordinated infinitive under θελήσαντες.
13	θελήσαντες	ἐθέλω	VERB	V-PAP-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	1 ἀνέστησαν	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle agreeing with Ἀργεῖοι.
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	1 ἀνέστησαν	punct	high

Sentence 3

2.25.8 sentence 3

Tokens: 19
Input: 729
Output: 1,520
Total: 2,249

Τίρυνθα δὲ ἥρωα, ἀφʼ οὗ τῇ πόλει τὸ ὄνομα ἐγένετο, παῖδα Ἄργου τοῦ Διὸς εἶναι λέγουσι.

Τίρυνθα is the accusative subject of the infinitive εἶναι in the reported-clause construction with λέγουσι; ἥρωα is a parenthetical appositional accusative, and ἀφʼ οὗ introduces a relative clause modifying ἥρωα, with τῇ πόλει as dative of possession/reference.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	Τίρυνθα	Τίρυνθα	PROPN	Neut-Acc-Sg	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	17 εἶναι	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive εἶναι.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	18 λέγουσι	cc	high
3	ἥρωα	ἥρως	NOUN	Masc-Acc-Sg	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 Τίρυνθα	appos	medium	Parenthetical appositional accusative, probably referring to the eponymous hero; syntactically tied to Τίρυνθα.
4	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	3 ἥρωα	punct	high
5	ἀφʼ	ἀπό	ADP	Prep	_	6 οὗ	case	high	Elided form of ἀπό.
6	οὗ	ὅς	PRON	Rel-Gen-Sg-Masc	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Rel	11 ἐγένετο	obl	medium	Relative pronoun governed by ἀπό; masculine antecedent is ἥρωα, though form/antecedent alignment is somewhat compressed.
7	τῇ	ὁ	DET	Art-Dat-Sg-Fem	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	8 πόλει	det	high
8	πόλει	πόλις	NOUN	Fem-Dat-Sg	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 ἐγένετο	iobj	high	Dative complement with ἐγένετο, expressing the city for which the name arose.
9	τὸ	ὁ	DET	Art-Nom-Acc-Sg-Neut	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	10 ὄνομα	det	high
10	ὄνομα	ὄνομα	NOUN	Neut-Nom-Acc-Sg	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	11 ἐγένετο	nsubj	high	Nominative subject of ἐγένετο.
11	ἐγένετο	γίγνομαι	VERB	V-Aor-Med-Ind-3S	Aspect=Perfective\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Mid	6 οὗ	acl:relcl	high	Finite verb of the relative clause.
12	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	3 ἥρωα	punct	high
13	παῖδα	παῖς	NOUN	Masc-Acc-Sg	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 εἶναι	xcomp	high	Predicate accusative with εἶναι.
14	Ἄργου	Ἄργος	PROPN	Masc-Gen-Sg	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	13 παῖδα	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on παῖδα: son/child of Argos.
15	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	Art-Gen-Sg-Masc	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	16 Διὸς	det	high
16	Διὸς	Ζεύς	PROPN	Propn-Gen-Sg	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	14 Ἄργου	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on Ἄργου, identifying Argos as son of Zeus.
17	εἶναι	εἰμί	AUX	V-Pres-Inf-Act	Aspect=Imperfective\|Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	18 λέγουσι	ccomp	high	Infinitive in the reported-content clause.
18	λέγουσι	λέγω	VERB	V-Pres-Act-Ind-3P	Aspect=Imperfective\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
19	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	18 λέγουσι	punct	high

Passage 2.25.8