Grammar parses for passage 2.3.9
Open translation for this passage
ἔπη δὲ ἔστιν ἐν Ἕλλησι Ναυπάκτια ὀνομαζόμενα· πεποίηται δὲ ἐν αὐτοῖς Ἰάσονα ἐξ Ἰωλκοῦ μετὰ τὸν Πελίου θάνατον ἐς Κόρκυραν μετοικῆσαι καί οἱ Μέρμερον μὲν τὸν πρεσβύτερον τῶν παίδων ὑπὸ λεαίνης διαφθαρῆναι θηρεύοντα ἐν τῇ πέραν ἠπείρῳ·
The passage contains two coordinated AcI constructions after πεποίηται; the second has a somewhat elliptical/loose participial phrase with θηρεύοντα and an agent phrase with ὑπό.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔπη | ἔπος | NOUN | n-p---na- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 3 ἔστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἔστιν. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | d-------- | _ | 3 ἔστιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἔστιν | εἰμί | VERB | v3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main finite verb of the first clause. |
| 4 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | r-------- | _ | 5 Ἕλλησι | case | high | Preposition governing Ἕλλησι. |
| 5 | Ἕλλησι | Ἕλλην | PROPN | np-p---d- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἔστιν | obl | medium | Likely dative of location with ἐν; could be common noun ethnicon. |
| 6 | Ναυπάκτια | Ναυπάκτιος | ADJ | a-p---na- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 1 ἔπη | amod | medium | Attributive adjective to ἔπη; Neuter plural nominative agreeing. |
| 7 | ὀνομαζόμενα | ὀνομάζω | VERB | v-pppnna- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 1 ἔπη | acl | high | Participial modifier of ἔπη. |
| 8 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἔστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 9 | πεποίηται | ποιέω | VERB | v3sria--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second clause finite verb. |
| 10 | δὲ | δέ | PART | d-------- | _ | 9 πεποίηται | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 11 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | r-------- | _ | 12 αὐτοῖς | case | high | Preposition governing αὐτοῖς. |
| 12 | αὐτοῖς | αὐτός | PRON | a-p---md- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 9 πεποίηται | obl | high | Dative complement with ἐν; refers to the poems. |
| 13 | Ἰάσονα | Ἰάσων | PROPN | n-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 μετοικῆσαι | nsubj | medium | Accusative subject of infinitive μετοικῆσαι (AcI). |
| 14 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | r-------- | _ | 15 Ἰωλκοῦ | case | high | Preposition governing Ἰωλκοῦ. |
| 15 | Ἰωλκοῦ | Ἰωλκός | PROPN | n-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 22 μετοικῆσαι | obl | high | Source phrase with ἐξ. |
| 16 | μετὰ | μετά | ADP | r-------- | _ | 19 θάνατον | case | high | Preposition governing θάνατον. |
| 17 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | l-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 19 θάνατον | det | high | Article with θάνατον. |
| 18 | Πελίου | Πελίας | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 19 θάνατον | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of θάνατον. |
| 19 | θάνατον | θάνατος | NOUN | n-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 μετοικῆσαι | obl | high | Temporal phrase with μετά. |
| 20 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | r-------- | _ | 21 Κόρκυραν | case | high | Preposition governing Κόρκυραν. |
| 21 | Κόρκυραν | Κόρκυρα | PROPN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 22 μετοικῆσαι | obl | high | Goal phrase with ἐς. |
| 22 | μετοικῆσαι | μετοικέω | VERB | v--ana--- | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 9 πεποίηται | ccomp | high | Infinitival complement of πεποίηται. |
| 23 | καί | καί | CCONJ | c-------- | _ | 9 πεποίηται | cc | high | Coordinates infinitival content. |
| 24 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | l-p---mn- | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 25 Μέρμερον | det | high | Article with Μέρμερον. |
| 25 | Μέρμερον | Μέρμερος | PROPN | n-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 33 διαφθαρῆναι | nsubj | medium | Accusative subject of infinitive διαφθαρῆναι in AcI. |
| 26 | μὲν | μέν | PART | d-------- | _ | 25 Μέρμερον | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 27 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | l-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 28 πρεσβύτερον | det | high | Article with πρεσβύτερον. |
| 28 | πρεσβύτερον | πρεσβύτερος | ADJ | a-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 Μέρμερον | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying Μέρμερον. |
| 29 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | l-p---ng- | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 30 παίδων | det | high | Article with παίδων. |
| 30 | παίδων | παῖς | NOUN | n-p---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 25 Μέρμερον | nmod | high | Partitive genitive with superlative/comparative idea. |
| 31 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | r-------- | _ | 32 λεαίνης | case | high | Preposition governing λεαίνης. |
| 32 | λεαίνης | λαιναίν | NOUN | n-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 33 διαφθαρῆναι | obl | low | Likely genitive with ὑπό marking agent; lemma uncertain, form suggests λεαίνη. |
| 33 | διαφθαρῆναι | διαφθείρω | VERB | v--anp--- | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Pass | 9 πεποίηται | ccomp | high | Infinitival complement coordinated with μετοικῆσαι. |
| 34 | θηρεύοντα | θηρεύω | VERB | v-sppama- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 25 Μέρμερον | advcl | medium | Participial modifier of Μέρμερον; syntax somewhat loose. |
| 35 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | r-------- | _ | 38 ἠπείρῳ | case | high | Preposition governing ἠπείρῳ. |
| 36 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | l-s---fd- | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 38 ἠπείρῳ | det | high | Article with ἠπείρῳ. |
| 37 | πέραν | πέραν | ADP | r-------- | _ | 38 ἠπείρῳ | amod | low | Adverbial/indeclinable modifier of ἠπείρῳ; treated as adjectival-like modifier. |
| 38 | ἠπείρῳ | ἤπειρος | NOUN | n-s---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 34 θηρεύοντα | obl | high | Locative phrase with ἐν modifying θηρεύοντα. |
| 39 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 πεποίηται | punct | high | Punctuation. |
Φέρητι δὲ οὐδέν ἐστιν ἐς μνήμην προσκείμενον.
The syntax is somewhat elliptical; οὐδέν is the subject of ἐστιν, and προσκείμενον is probably a predicate participle with ἐς μνήμην as its complement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Φέρητι | φέρω | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 ἐστιν | iobj | low | Form is unusual; likely dative singular with indirect-object-like function, but parsing is uncertain. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | PCL | _ | 4 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | οὐδέν | οὐδείς | PRON | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Nominative subject of ἐστιν. |
| 4 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular/existential main verb. |
| 5 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 μνήμην | case | high | Preposition governing μνήμην. |
| 6 | μνήμην | μνήμη | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 προσκείμενον | obl | high | Accusative complement within prepositional phrase. |
| 7 | προσκείμενον | πρόσκειμαι | VERB | V-PPP-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 4 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Likely participial predicate agreeing with οὐδέν; syntactic attachment somewhat uncertain. |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἐστιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |