Grammar parses for passage 2.30.1
Open translation for this passage
ναοὶ δὲ οὐ πολὺ ἀλλήλων ἀφεστηκότες ὁ μὲν Ἀπόλλωνός ἐστιν, ὁ δὲ Ἀρτέμιδος, Διονύσῳ δὲ αὐτῶν ὁ τρίτος.
The clause is elliptical; the third temple is understood as the one of Dionysus, with αὐτῶν likely referring to the set of temples.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ναοὶ | ναός | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 1 ναοὶ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 4 πολὺ | advmod | high | Negates πολὺ. |
| 4 | πολὺ | πολύς | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἀφεστηκότες | advmod | medium | Adverbial accusative modifying ἀφεστηκότες. |
| 5 | ἀλλήλων | ἀλλήλων | PRON | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 ἀφεστηκότες | obl | high | Genitive of separation/comparison with ἀφεστηκότες. |
| 6 | ἀφεστηκότες | ἀφεστήκω | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 1 ναοὶ | amod | high | Attributive participle modifying ναοὶ. |
| 7 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστιν | det | high | Article with implied noun in correlative clause. |
| 8 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 7 ὁ | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 9 | Ἀπόλλωνός | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστιν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of implied temple/house relationship. |
| 10 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular main predicate. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἐστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 12 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 τρίτος | det | high | Article with τρίτος. |
| 13 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 12 ὁ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 14 | Ἀρτέμιδος | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστιν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of implied noun. |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἐστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 16 | Διονύσῳ | Διόνυσος | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 τρίτος | obl | high | Dative of reference/possessor with τρίτος. |
| 17 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 16 Διονύσῳ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 18 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 20 τρίτος | nmod | medium | Possibly partitive/genitive with τρίτος; exact relation uncertain. |
| 19 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 τρίτος | det | high | Article with τρίτος. |
| 20 | τρίτος | τρίτος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Predicate nominative: 'the third [is/temple] to Dionysus among them'. |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἐστιν | punct | high | Sentence-ending punctuation. |
Ἀπόλλωνι μὲν δὴ ξόανον γυμνόν ἐστι τέχνης τῆς ἐπιχωρίου, τῇ δὲ Ἀρτέμιδί ἐστιν ἐσθής, κατὰ ταὐτὰ δὲ καὶ τῷ Διονύσῳ·
Two parallel copular clauses are coordinated; κατὰ ταὐτὰ modifies the second clause adverbially and the dative phrases mark reference/association rather than direct objects.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἀπόλλωνι | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστι | iobj | high | Dative of reference/recipient with ἐστι. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 1 Ἀπόλλωνι | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | _ | _ | 6 ἐστι | discourse | high | Emphatic particle modifying the clause. |
| 4 | ξόανον | ξόανον | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστι. |
| 5 | γυμνόν | γυμνός | ADJ | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 ξόανον | amod | high | Predicate-like adjective agreeing with ξόανον. |
| 6 | ἐστι | εἰμί | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 7 | τέχνης | τέχνη | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ξόανον | nmod | medium | Genitive dependent of ξόανον; likely source/material or sphere. |
| 8 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 9 ἐπιχωρίου | det | high | Article modifying ἐπιχωρίου. |
| 9 | ἐπιχωρίου | ἐπιχώριος | ADJ | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 τέχνης | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying τέχνης. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐστι | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 11 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 13 Ἀρτέμιδί | det | high | Article modifying Ἀρτέμιδί. |
| 12 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 14 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Mild connective particle. |
| 13 | Ἀρτέμιδί | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 ἐστιν | iobj | high | Dative of reference with ἐστιν. |
| 14 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second copular root. |
| 15 | ἐσθής | ἐσθής | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ἐστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 17 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | _ | AdpType=Prep | 18 ταὐτὰ | case | high | Preposition. |
| 18 | ταὐτὰ | αὐτός | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 14 ἐστιν | obl | medium | Adverbial accusative with κατὰ; normalized lemma uncertain because of crasis. |
| 19 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 14 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Connective particle. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 21 τῷ | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 21 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 22 Διονύσῳ | det | high | Article modifying Διονύσῳ. |
| 22 | Διονύσῳ | Διόνυσος | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 ἐστιν | conj | high | Coordinated dative with the previous dative phrase. |
| 23 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ἐστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
τοῦ δὲ Ἀσκληπιοῦ τὸ ἱερὸν ἔστι μὲν ἑτέρωθι καὶ οὐ ταύτῃ, λίθου δὲ ἄγαλμα καθήμενον.
Two coordinated clauses under ἔστι: first locates the sanctuary, second appends a stative description of the statue; the dative-like ταύτῃ is treated as adverbial.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | PCase | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 3 Ἀσκληπιοῦ | det | high | Article modifying Ἀσκληπιοῦ. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | Pt | _ | 6 ἔστι | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | Ἀσκληπιοῦ | Ἀσκληπιός | PROPN | N-P---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of ἱερὸν. |
| 4 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | PCase | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 ἱερὸν | det | high | Article modifying ἱερὸν. |
| 5 | ἱερὸν | ἱερός | NOUN | A-N---NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἔστι | nsubj | high | Neuter substantive meaning 'sanctuary'. |
| 6 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V3SPAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copular/existential verb. |
| 7 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G | _ | 6 ἔστι | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 8 | ἑτέρωθι | ἑτέρωθι | ADV | D-------- | _ | 6 ἔστι | advmod | high | Adverb of place. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 10 οὐ | cc | high | Coordinates with οὐ in a paired emphatic phrase. |
| 10 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | D | _ | 11 ταύτῃ | advmod | high | Negation of the adverbial phrase. |
| 11 | ταύτῃ | οὗτος | ADV | Pd----FD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἔστι | advmod | medium | Adverbial dative form 'here'; treated as adverbial modifier. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἔστι | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 13 | λίθου | λίθος | NOUN | N-S---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of ἄγαλμα. |
| 14 | δὲ | δέ | PART | Pt | _ | 15 ἄγαλμα | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 15 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-S---NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἔστι | nsubj | high | Second clause subject; 'statue'. |
| 16 | καθήμενον | κάθημαι | VERB | V-PPP--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 15 ἄγαλμα | amod | medium | Attributive participle modifying ἄγαλμα; could also be an open clausal modifier. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἔστι | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |