Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 2.31.1

Sentence 1

2.31.1 sentence 1

Tokens: 29
Input: 878
Output: 2,095
Total: 2,973

ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ Τροιζηνίων ναὸς καὶ ἀγάλματα Ἀρτέμιδός ἐστι Σωτείρας· Θησέα δὲ ἐλέγετο ἱδρύσασθαι καὶ ὀνομάσαι Σώτειραν, ἡνίκα Ἀστερίωνα τὸν Μίνω καταγωνισάμενος ἀνέστρεψεν ἐκ τῆς Κρήτης.

The sentence has two main clauses: an existential description with ἐστι and an indirect statement with ἐλέγετο; the participial phrase καταγωνισάμενος ἀνέστρεψεν modifies the reported action.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	R-	_	3 ἀγορᾷ	case	high	Preposition governing dative.
2	τῇ	ὁ	DET	L-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	3 ἀγορᾷ	det	high	Article modifying ἀγορᾷ.
3	ἀγορᾷ	ἀγορά	NOUN	N-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ναὸς	obl	high	Locative oblique with ἐν.
4	Τροιζηνίων	Τροιζήνιος	ADJ	A-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	3 ἀγορᾷ	amod	medium	Ethnic adjective used attributively; could be noun-like, but best as modifier.
5	ναὸς	ναός	NOUN	N-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 ἐστι	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐστι.
6	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C-	_	7 ἀγάλματα	cc	high	Connects coordinated subject.
7	ἀγάλματα	ἄγαλμα	NOUN	N-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	5 ναὸς	conj	high	Coordinated with ναός.
8	Ἀρτέμιδός	Ἄρτεμις	PROPN	N-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ναὸς	nmod	high	Genitive dependent of ναός.
9	ἐστι	εἰμί	AUX	V-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main predicate of first clause.
10	Σωτείρας	Σώτειρα	NOUN	N-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ναὸς	nmod	medium	Likely genitive of epithet/association; could be read as title dependent on ναός/ἀγάλματα.
11	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	9 ἐστι	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.
12	Θησέα	Θησεύς	PROPN	N-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	14 ἐλέγετο	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of infinitive in indirect statement.
13	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	G-	_	14 ἐλέγετο	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
14	ἐλέγετο	λέγω	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of second clause.
15	ἱδρύσασθαι	ἱδρύω	VERB	V-	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Mid	14 ἐλέγετο	xcomp	high	Complement infinitive in reported speech.
16	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C-	_	17 ὀνομάσαι	cc	high	Links two infinitives.
17	ὀνομάσαι	ὀνομάζω	VERB	V-	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	15 ἱδρύσασθαι	conj	high	Coordinated with ἱδρύσασθαι.
18	Σώτειραν	Σώτειρα	NOUN	N-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	17 ὀνομάσαι	obj	high	Object of ὀνομάσαι.
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	14 ἐλέγετο	punct	high	Comma punctuation.
20	ἡνίκα	ἡνίκα	SCONJ	G-	_	25 ἀνέστρεψεν	mark	high	Temporal subordinator.
21	Ἀστερίωνα	Ἀστερίων	PROPN	N-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	24 καταγωνισάμενος	obj	high	Object of the participle.
22	τὸν	ὁ	DET	L-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	23 Μίνω	det	high	Article with Μίνω.
23	Μίνω	Μίνως	PROPN	N-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	21 Ἀστερίωνα	appos	medium	Appositional identification with Ἀστερίωνα.
24	καταγωνισάμενος	καταγωνίζομαι	VERB	V-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	25 ἀνέστρεψεν	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle modifying ἀνέστρεψεν.
25	ἀνέστρεψεν	ἀναστρέφω	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	14 ἐλέγετο	ccomp	high	Content clause dependent on ἐλέγετο.
26	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	R-	_	28 Κρήτης	case	high	Preposition governing genitive.
27	τῆς	ὁ	DET	L-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	28 Κρήτης	det	high	Article modifying Κρήτης.
28	Κρήτης	Κρήτη	PROPN	N-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	25 ἀνέστρεψεν	obl	high	Source with ἐκ.
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	14 ἐλέγετο	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 2.31.1