Grammar parses for passage 2.33.5
Open translation for this passage
ἐν τούτοις τοῖς γράμμασι τοὺς λαβόντας παρὰ Ἁρπάλου καταριθμῶν καὶ αὐτοὺς καὶ ὁπόσον αὐτῶν ἔλαβεν ἕκαστος οὐδὲ ἐμνημόνευσεν ἀρχὴν Δημοσθένους, Ἀλεξάνδρῳ τε ἐς τὰ μάλιστα ἀπεχθανομένου καὶ αὐτὸς ἰδίᾳ προσκρούσας.
The sentence has a main finite predicate ἐμνημόνευσεν, with καταριθμῶν and προσκρούσας as circumstantial participles; ἀπεχθανομένου is best read as a genitive absolute, though the broader coordination is syntactically compressed.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 γράμμασι | case | high | |
| 2 | τούτοις | οὗτος | DET | PD-DMP | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 4 γράμμασι | det | high | |
| 3 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T--DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 4 γράμμασι | det | high | |
| 4 | γράμμασι | γράμμα | NOUN | N-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 9 καταριθμῶν | obl | high | Dative of medium/content. |
| 5 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | T-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 λαβόντας | det | high | |
| 6 | λαβόντας | λαμβάνω | VERB | V-AAP-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 9 καταριθμῶν | obj | high | Substantival participle, object of καταριθμῶν. |
| 7 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | PREP | _ | 8 Ἁρπάλου | case | high | |
| 8 | Ἁρπάλου | Ἅρπαλος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 λαβόντας | obl | high | |
| 9 | καταριθμῶν | καταριθμέω | VERB | V-PAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 18 ἐμνημόνευσεν | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle with understood subject. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 αὐτοὺς | cc | high | |
| 11 | αὐτοὺς | αὐτός | PRON | P-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 9 καταριθμῶν | obj | high | First coordinated object of καταριθμῶν. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 ἔλαβεν | cc | high | |
| 13 | ὁπόσον | ὁπόσος | DET | PQ-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Int | 15 ἔλαβεν | obj | medium | Quantifying relative/interrogative form, governing an understood amount. |
| 14 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 13 ὁπόσον | nmod | high | |
| 15 | ἔλαβεν | λαμβάνω | VERB | V-2AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 13 ὁπόσον | acl:relcl | medium | Relative clause within the quantified object; ὁπόσον is its object. |
| 16 | ἕκαστος | ἕκαστος | DET | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 15 ἔλαβεν | nsubj | high | |
| 17 | οὐδὲ | οὐδέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 ἐμνημόνευσεν | cc | high | Coordinates the negated finite predicate with the preceding participial construction. |
| 18 | ἐμνημόνευσεν | μνημονεύω | VERB | V-A--I-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | οὐδὲ supplies the negation/conjunction semantically. |
| 19 | ἀρχὴν | ἀρχή | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 ἐμνημόνευσεν | obj | high | Accusative object, ‘not even mention’. |
| 20 | Δημοσθένους | Δημοσθένης | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 19 ἀρχὴν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἀρχήν. |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 ἐμνημόνευσεν | punct | high | |
| 22 | Ἀλεξάνδρῳ | Ἀλέξανδρος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 ἀπεχθανομένου | obl | high | Dative with ἀπεχθανομένου. |
| 23 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 27 ἀπεχθανομένου | cc | high | |
| 24 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 25 τὰ | case | high | |
| 25 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 26 μάλιστα | det | high | |
| 26 | μάλιστα | μάλιστα | ADV | D-SUP | Degree=Sup | 27 ἀπεχθανομένου | advmod | high | Adverbial phrase ἐς τὰ μάλιστα. |
| 27 | ἀπεχθανομένου | ἀπεχθάνομαι | VERB | V-PMP-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 31 προσκρούσας | advcl | medium | Genitive absolute, with Ἀλεξάνδρῳ as dative complement. |
| 28 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 31 προσκρούσας | cc | high | |
| 29 | αὐτὸς | αὐτός | PRON | P-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 31 προσκρούσας | nsubj | high | Subject of προσκρούσας. |
| 30 | ἰδίᾳ | ἴδιος | ADV | A-DSF | Degree=Pos | 31 προσκρούσας | advmod | medium | Adverbial use of feminine dative singular, ‘personally/in private’. |
| 31 | προσκρούσας | προσκόπτω | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 18 ἐμνημόνευσεν | advcl | high | Final/circumstantial participle coordinated with the genitive-absolute circumstance. |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 ἐμνημόνευσεν | punct | high |