Grammar parses for passage 2.36.2
Open translation for this passage
καὶ τοῦ γε Κοκκυγίου πρὸς τοῖς πέρασι ναός ἐστι, θύραι δὲ οὐκ ἐφεστήκασιν οὐδὲ ὄροφον εἶχεν οὐδέ οἵ τι ἐνῆν ἄγαλμα·
The sentence coordinates statements about the temple's doors, roof, and image; the sequence οὐδέ οἵ τι ἐνῆν ἄγαλμα is syntactically difficult, especially the form οἵ.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ναός | cc | high | |
| 2 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Κοκκυγίου | det | high | |
| 3 | γε | γε | PART | PART | _ | 4 Κοκκυγίου | discourse | high | |
| 4 | Κοκκυγίου | Κόκκυγος | PROPN | N---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ναός | nmod | high | Divine name in the genitive. |
| 5 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | PREP | _ | 7 πέρασι | case | high | |
| 6 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T----DPN- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 πέρασι | det | high | |
| 7 | πέρασι | πέρας | NOUN | N---DPN- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 8 ναός | obl | high | πρός with dative: at the extremities/boundaries. |
| 8 | ναός | ναός | NOUN | N---NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ἐστι | nsubj | high | |
| 9 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-3SIA- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἐστι | punct | high | |
| 11 | θύραι | θύρα | NOUN | N---NFP- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 14 ἐφεστήκασιν | nsubj | high | |
| 12 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 14 ἐφεστήκασιν | cc | high | |
| 13 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 ἐφεστήκασιν | advmod | high | |
| 14 | ἐφεστήκασιν | ἐφίστημι | VERB | V-3PRA- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 9 ἐστι | conj | high | Perfect form, here describing doors as standing/being set up. |
| 15 | οὐδὲ | οὐδέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 17 εἶχεν | cc | high | |
| 16 | ὄροφον | ὄροφος | NOUN | N---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 εἶχεν | obj | high | |
| 17 | εἶχεν | ἔχω | VERB | V-3SIA- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 14 ἐφεστήκασιν | conj | medium | Subject is understood from ναός; coordinated negative clause. |
| 18 | οὐδέ | οὐδέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 21 ἐνῆν | cc | high | |
| 19 | οἵ | ὅς | PRON | P---NPM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 21 ἐνῆν | nsubj | medium | Relative pronoun, likely referring to the doors; number/gender mismatch may reflect textual or syntactic difficulty. |
| 20 | τι | τις | PRON | P---ASN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 22 ἄγαλμα | det | medium | Indefinite τι modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 21 | ἐνῆν | ἔνειμι | VERB | V-3SIIA- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 17 εἶχεν | conj | medium | Impersonal/locative clause: there was not within it. |
| 22 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N---ASN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 21 ἐνῆν | obj | medium | Object/content of ἐνῆν; construction is difficult. |
| 23 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἐστι | punct | high |
παρὰ δὲ αὐτὸν ὁδός ἐστιν ἐπὶ Μάσητα τοῖς ἐκτραπεῖσιν ἐκ τῆς εὐθείας.
The core clause is ὁδός ἐστιν παρὰ αὐτόν, with ἐπὶ Μάσητα marking the destination; τοῖς ἐκτραπεῖσιν ἐκ τῆς εὐθείας is a dative substantivized participial phrase, ‘for those who turned off the straight road.’
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 4 ὁδός | case | high | With accusative αὐτόν; means ‘alongside/by.’ |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 ὁδός | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | αὐτὸν | αὐτός | PRON | P-S--AM-S | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 4 ὁδός | obl | high | Accusative governed by παρά. |
| 4 | ὁδός | ὁδός | NOUN | N-----NSF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 5 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PIA3-S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular predicate. |
| 6 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 7 Μάσητα | case | high | With accusative, expressing direction toward. |
| 7 | Μάσητα | Μάσητα | PROPN | N-----ASF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ὁδός | obl | high | Destination governed by ἐπί; proper place name. |
| 8 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | P---DPM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 9 ἐκτραπεῖσιν | det | high | Article substantivizing the participle. |
| 9 | ἐκτραπεῖσιν | ἐκτρέπω | VERB | V-APP-DPM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 4 ὁδός | obl | medium | Substantivized dative aorist participle; passive morphology can have middle-like intransitive sense ‘having turned off.’ |
| 10 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 12 εὐθείας | case | high | With genitive τῆς εὐθείας. |
| 11 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | P---GFS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 εὐθείας | det | high | Article modifying εὐθείας. |
| 12 | εὐθείας | εὐθεῖα | NOUN | N-----GSF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἐκτραπεῖσιν | obl | high | Substantivized adjective, ‘straight road/route,’ complement of ἐκ. |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐστιν | punct | high |