Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 2.36.8

Sentence 1

2.36.8 sentence 1

Tokens: 32
Input: 877
Output: 2,331
Total: 3,208

ἔστι δὲ ἄλσος ἱερὸν ἀρχόμενον μὲν ἀπὸ ὄρους ὃ καλοῦσι Ποντῖνον, τὸ δὲ ὄρος ὁ Ποντῖνος οὐκ ἐᾷ τὸ ὕδωρ ἀπορρεῖν τὸ ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ, ἀλλὰ ἐς αὑτὸ καταδέχεται·

The sentence has an existential main clause; ἀρχόμενον agrees with ἄλσος and is modified by ἀπό + genitive. The relative clause identifies Ποντῖνον. In the second clause, τὸ ὕδωρ is the accusative subject of the infinitive ἀπορρεῖν, governed by ἐᾷ; τὸ ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ further identifies the water. The final καταδέχεται has the mountain as subject and αὑτό as its reflexive object.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἔστι	εἰμί	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	3 ἄλσος	cop	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	3 ἄλσος	cc	high
3	ἄλσος	ἄλσος	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	0 ROOT	root	high	Existential subject.
4	ἱερὸν	ἱερός	ADJ	A-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	3 ἄλσος	amod	high
5	ἀρχόμενον	ἄρχομαι	VERB	V-PMP-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	3 ἄλσος	acl	high	Attributive participle agreeing with ἄλσος.
6	μὲν	μέν	PART	PTCL	_	5 ἀρχόμενον	advmod	high	Correlative with ἀλλά.
7	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	PREP	_	8 ὄρους	case	high
8	ὄρους	ὄρος	NOUN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 ἀρχόμενον	obl	high	Source complement of ἀρχόμενον.
9	ὃ	ὅς	PRON	R-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	10 καλοῦσι	obj	high	Relative pronoun, object of καλοῦσι.
10	καλοῦσι	καλέω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	8 ὄρους	acl:relcl	high	Relative clause modifying ὄρους; understood subject is the local people.
11	Ποντῖνον	Ποντῖνος	PROPN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 καλοῦσι	xcomp	high	Predicative/name complement of καλοῦσι.
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	10 καλοῦσι	punct	high
13	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	15 ὄρος	det	high
14	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	15 ὄρος	cc	high
15	ὄρος	ὄρος	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	19 ἐᾷ	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐᾷ; appositional naming follows.
16	ὁ	ὁ	DET	T-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 Ποντῖνος	det	high
17	Ποντῖνος	Ποντῖνος	PROPN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	15 ὄρος	appos	high	Name in apposition to ὄρος; masculine form despite neuter common noun.
18	οὐκ	οὐ	PART	PTCL	Polarity=Neg	19 ἐᾷ	advmod	high
19	ἐᾷ	ἐάω	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Second coordinated finite clause; coordination is punctuation/asyndetic after the first clause.
20	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	21 ὕδωρ	det	high
21	ὕδωρ	ὕδωρ	NOUN	N-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	22 ἀπορρεῖν	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the governed infinitive.
22	ἀπορρεῖν	ἀπορρέω	VERB	V-PAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	19 ἐᾷ	xcomp	high	Infinitival complement of ἐᾷ.
23	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	21 ὕδωρ	det	high	Article introducing an attributive substantival modifier.
24	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	PREP	_	26 θεοῦ	case	high
25	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	26 θεοῦ	det	high
26	θεοῦ	θεός	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	23 τὸ	obl	high	ἐκ + genitive modifies the water's source.
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	19 ἐᾷ	punct	high
28	ἀλλὰ	ἀλλά	CCONJ	CONJ	_	31 καταδέχεται	cc	high	Adversative coordination.
29	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	PREP	_	30 αὑτὸ	case	high
30	αὑτὸ	ἑαυτοῦ	PRON	R-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs\|Reflex=Yes	31 καταδέχεται	obl	high	Reflexive object/complement with εἰς.
31	καταδέχεται	καταδέχομαι	VERB	V-PMI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Mid	19 ἐᾷ	conj	high	Coordinated finite predicate with ἐᾷ; subject is ὄρος.
32	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	19 ἐᾷ	punct	high

Passage 2.36.8