Grammar parses for passage 2.38.6
Open translation for this passage
ἀπὸ δὲ τῶν πολυανδρίων ἰόντι Ἀνθήνη τέ ἐστιν, ἐς ἣν Αἰγινῆταί ποτε ᾤκησαν, καὶ ἑτέρα κώμη Νηρίς, τρίτη δὲ Εὔα μεγίστη τῶν κωμῶν·
The sentence lists places with an initial finite ἐστιν understood across coordinated nominal predicates; ἰόντι is a circumstantial dative participle, and ἣν introduces a relative clause modifying Ἀνθήνη.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 ἰόντι | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 ἰόντι | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 4 πολυανδρίων | det | high | |
| 4 | πολυανδρίων | πολυάνδριον | NOUN | N-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 5 ἰόντι | obl | high | |
| 5 | ἰόντι | εἶμι | VERB | V-PAP-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 8 ἐστιν | advcl | medium | Dative circumstantial participle, ‘as one goes’. |
| 6 | Ἀνθήνη | Ἀνθήνη | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | |
| 7 | τέ | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 8 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 10 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 11 ἣν | case | high | |
| 11 | ἣν | ὅς | PRON | P-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 14 ᾤκησαν | obl | high | Relative pronoun governed by ἐς. |
| 12 | Αἰγινῆταί | Αἰγινήτης | PROPN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 14 ᾤκησαν | nsubj | high | |
| 13 | ποτε | ποτε | ADV | ADV | _ | 14 ᾤκησαν | advmod | high | |
| 14 | ᾤκησαν | οἰκέω | VERB | V-AAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 6 Ἀνθήνη | acl:relcl | high | |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ᾤκησαν | punct | high | |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 κώμη | cc | high | |
| 17 | ἑτέρα | ἕτερος | ADJ | A-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 κώμη | amod | high | |
| 18 | κώμη | κώμη | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστιν | conj | high | Coordinate verbless predicate/place listing under ἐστιν. |
| 19 | Νηρίς | Νηρίς | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 κώμη | appos | high | |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 κώμη | punct | high | |
| 21 | τρίτη | τρίτος | ADJ | A-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|NumType=Ord|Number=Sing | 23 Εὔα | amod | high | |
| 22 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 23 Εὔα | cc | high | |
| 23 | Εὔα | Εὔα | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστιν | conj | high | Third coordinated place-name/predicate under ἐστιν. |
| 24 | μεγίστη | μέγας | ADJ | A-NSF-S | Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 23 Εὔα | amod | high | Superlative agreeing with Εὔα. |
| 25 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 26 κωμῶν | det | high | |
| 26 | κωμῶν | κώμη | NOUN | N-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 24 μεγίστη | obl | medium | Partitive genitive with the superlative μεγίστη. |
| 27 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | punct | high |
καὶ ἱερὸν τοῦ Πολεμοκράτους ἐστὶν ἐν ταύτῃ.
Existential/copular clause: “there is a sanctuary of Polemocrates in this [place]”; ἱερόν is the neuter subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 5 ἐστὶν | cc | high | |
| 2 | ἱερὸν | ἱερός | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | Substantivized neuter adjective, predicate subject. |
| 3 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Πολεμοκράτους | det | high | |
| 4 | Πολεμοκράτους | Πολεμοκράτης | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Genitive personal name dependent on ἱερόν. |
| 5 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 6 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 7 ταύτῃ | case | high | |
| 7 | ταύτῃ | οὗτος | PRON | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστὶν | obl | high | Dative locative complement of ἐν. |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐστὶν | punct | high |
ὁ δὲ Πολεμοκράτης ἐστὶ καὶ οὗτος Μαχάονος υἱός, ἀδελφὸς δὲ Ἀλεξάνορος, καὶ ἰᾶται τοὺς ταύτῃ καὶ τιμὰς παρὰ τῶν προσοίκων ἔχει.
The sentence has two nominal copular clauses identifying Polemocrates, followed by coordinated predicates: he treats the patients there and receives honors from the neighboring people. Token 17 ταύτῃ is adverbial dative ('there/in this place'); τοὺς is substantivized masculine accusative plural ('those [who are ill]'), with an understood participial or adjectival complement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 3 Πολεμοκράτης | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 4 ἐστὶ | cc | high | Postpositive continuative conjunction. |
| 3 | Πολεμοκράτης | Πολεμοκράτης | PROPN | N----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἐστὶ | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | ἐστὶ | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular verb. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 10 ἀδελφὸς | cc | medium | Coordinates the following nominal clause with the preceding identification. |
| 6 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | P----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 10 ἀδελφὸς | nsubj | high | Resumptive demonstrative subject of the second nominal clause. |
| 7 | Μαχάονος | Μαχάων | PROPN | N----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 υἱός | nmod | high | |
| 8 | υἱός | υἱός | NOUN | N----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἀδελφὸς | cop | medium | Predicate nominative; the overt copula is omitted in this coordinated clause. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἐστὶ | punct | high | |
| 10 | ἀδελφὸς | ἀδελφός | NOUN | N----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἐστὶ | conj | high | Predicate nominative in an asyndetic/coordinated nominal clause. |
| 11 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 10 ἀδελφὸς | cc | high | Postpositive conjunction linking the next nominal predicate. |
| 12 | Ἀλεξάνορος | Ἀλεξάνωρ | PROPN | N----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἀδελφὸς | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἀδελφός. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἀδελφὸς | punct | high | |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 15 ἰᾶται | cc | high | Coordinates the verbal predicate with the preceding nominal predicates. |
| 15 | ἰᾶται | ἰάομαι | VERB | V-PMI-3S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 4 ἐστὶ | conj | high | Deponent/middle-form verb, active in meaning ('he treats/heals'). |
| 16 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | T----APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 15 ἰᾶται | obj | medium | Substantivized article, functioning as the masculine plural object ('those'); an omitted descriptive complement is understood. |
| 17 | ταύτῃ | οὗτος | ADV | P---DFS-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 15 ἰᾶται | advmod | medium | Adverbial dative, probably locative 'here/there'; syntactically not a modifier of τοὺς. |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 23 ἔχει | cc | high | Coordinates the second finite predicate with ἰᾶται. |
| 19 | τιμὰς | τιμή | NOUN | N----APF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 23 ἔχει | obj | high | |
| 20 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 21 τῶν | case | high | With the genitive, 'from'. |
| 21 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T----GPM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 22 προσοίκων | det | high | |
| 22 | προσοίκων | προσοῖκος | ADJ | A----GPM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 20 παρὰ | obl | high | Substantivized adjective, 'the neighboring people'; dependent on παρά. |
| 23 | ἔχει | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAI-3S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 4 ἐστὶ | conj | high | Coordinated finite predicate. |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἐστὶ | punct | high |