Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 2.5.8

Sentence 3

2.5.8 sentence 3

Tokens: 15
Input: 716
Output: 1,121
Total: 1,837

τὰ γάρ οἱ τικτόμενα ὑπὸ τῆς γυναικὸς αὐτίκα ὁπότε πρῶτον κλαύσειεν ἠφίει τὴν ψυχήν,

The syntax is somewhat compressed: τὰ γάρ οἱ τικτόμενα forms the subject phrase, and ὁπότε πρῶτον κλαύσειεν is a temporal subordinate clause modifying the main verb ἠφίει.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τὰ	ὁ	DET	ATR	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	4 τικτόμενα	obj	high	Articular participle begins a neuter plural substantive.
2	γάρ	γάρ	PART	PCL	_	12 ἠφίει	discourse	high	Postpositive explanatory particle.
3	οἱ	ὁ	PRON	P7	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	11 κλαύσειεν	obl	low	Likely dative article used substantively with implicit reference; syntax somewhat uncertain.
4	τικτόμενα	τίκτω	VERB	V-PPM-NPN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	12 ἠφίει	nsubj	high	Participle modifying τὰ.
5	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	R	_	7 γυναικὸς	case	high	Introduces agent phrase.
6	τῆς	ὁ	DET	ATR	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	7 γυναικὸς	det	high	Article with noun.
7	γυναικὸς	γυνή	NOUN	N-SG-FEM-GEN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	4 τικτόμενα	obl	high	Agent/oblique with ὑπό.
8	αὐτίκα	αὐτίκα	ADV	D	_	12 ἠφίει	advmod	high	Adverb modifying ἠφίει.
9	ὁπότε	ὁπότε	SCONJ	C	_	11 κλαύσειεν	mark	high	Temporal clause marker.
10	πρῶτον	πρῶτον	ADV	D	_	11 κλαύσειεν	advmod	high	Adverbial modifier of the subordinate verb.
11	κλαύσειεν	κλαίω	VERB	V-APP-3S	Mood=Sub\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	12 ἠφίει	advcl	high	Verb of temporal subordinate clause.
12	ἠφίει	ἀφίημι	VERB	V-IAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb.
13	τὴν	ὁ	DET	ATR	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	14 ψυχήν	det	high	Article with noun.
14	ψυχήν	ψυχή	NOUN	N-SG-FEM-ACC	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 ἠφίει	obj	high	Direct object.
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	12 ἠφίει	punct	high	Punctuation.

Passage 2.5.8