Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 3.12.5

Sentence 3

3.12.5 sentence 3

Tokens: 6
Input: 613
Output: 542
Total: 1,155

καὶ αὐτοῦ Λέλεγός ἐστιν ἡρῷον,

The clause is copular, with ἡρῷον as the predicate nominative and the genitives αὐτοῦ Λέλεγός dependent on it; the exact force of αὐτοῦ is somewhat context-sensitive.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	4 ἐστιν	cc	high	Coordinating conjunction introducing the clause.
2	αὐτοῦ	αὐτός	PRON	Pp-p---mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	5 ἡρῷον	nmod	medium	Likely genitive of possession/determination with ἡρῷον; could also be adverbial/demonstrative in context.
3	Λέλεγός	Λέλεγες	PROPN	Ne-s---mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 ἡρῷον	nmod	high	Genitive proper name modifying ἡρῷον.
4	ἐστιν	εἰμί	AUX	V-3spia---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Copular verb; root of the clause.
5	ἡρῷον	ἡρῷον	NOUN	Nb-s---nn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	4 ἐστιν	nsubj	high	Predicate nominal with copula; nominative subject of εἰμί.
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	4 ἐστιν	punct	high	Punctuation.

Sentence 4

3.12.5 sentence 4

Tokens: 16
Input: 683
Output: 1,089
Total: 1,772

τούτων δὲ οὐ πόρρω τέμενος Ποσειδῶνος Ταιναρίου ---Ταινάριον δὲ ἐπονομάζουσιν---

Main clause is nominal with implied copula; the dash-enclosed parenthetical has its own finite verb and is treated as an inserted quoted gloss.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τούτων	οὗτος	PRON	Pd--ngp-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Dem	5 τέμενος	nmod	high	Modifies τέμενος as a partitive/genitive relation.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	5 τέμενος	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	οὐ	οὐ	PART	_	_	4 πόρρω	advmod	high	Negates πόρρω.
4	πόρρω	πόρρω	ADV	D--------	_	5 τέμενος	advmod	high	Adverbial modifier of τέμενος.
5	τέμενος	τέμενος	NOUN	Nb-s---na-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	0 ROOT	root	high	Main nominal predication: 'a sacred precinct [was] nearby'.
6	Ποσειδῶνος	Ποσειδῶν	PROPN	Nb-s---gms	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 τέμενος	nmod	high	Genitive dependent of τέμενος.
7	Ταιναρίου	Ταινάριος	ADJ	A--s---gms	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 Ποσειδῶνος	amod	high	Attributive adjective modifying Ποσειδῶνος.
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	5 τέμενος	punct	high	Dash punctuation.
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	5 τέμενος	punct	high	Dash punctuation.
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	5 τέμενος	punct	high	Dash punctuation.
11	Ταινάριον	Ταινάρειον	ADJ	A-s---na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	13 ἐπονομάζουσιν	obj	medium	Likely the name/adjective used substantivally in the quoted phrase; accusative form is awkward here, but matches the transmitted token.
12	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	13 ἐπονομάζουσιν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
13	ἐπονομάζουσιν	ἐπονομάζω	VERB	V3ppia---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Verb of the parenthetical gloss; subject omitted/implicit (they).
14	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἐπονομάζουσιν	punct	high	Dash punctuation.
15	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἐπονομάζουσιν	punct	high	Dash punctuation.
16	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἐπονομάζουσιν	punct	high	Dash punctuation.

Passage 3.12.5