Grammar parses for passage 3.13.7
Open translation for this passage
ἀπαντικρὺ δὲ ἥ τε ὀνομαζομένη Κολώνα καὶ Διονύσου Κολωνάτα ναός, πρὸς αὐτῷ δὲ τέμενός ἐστιν ἥρωος, ὃν τῆς ὁδοῦ τῆς ἐς Σπάρτην Διονύσῳ φασὶ γενέσθαι ἡγεμόνα·
The sentence has two coordinated nominal clauses: Κολώνα ... ναός and τέμενός ἐστιν ἥρωος. ὃν is the accusative relative object of φασί, with γενέσθαι as its infinitival complement and ἡγεμόνα as predicate accusative; Διονύσῳ is the dative complement with γενέσθαι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀπαντικρὺ | ἀπαντικρύ | ADV | ADV | _ | 10 ναός | advmod | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 ναός | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἥ | ὁ | DET | T-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ὀνομαζομένη | det | high | Correlative article introducing the substantivized participle. |
| 4 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 ναός | cc | medium | Postpositive coordinating particle; coordination is paired with καί. |
| 5 | ὀνομαζομένη | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-PPM-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 6 Κολώνα | amod | high | Substantivized passive participle, agreeing with Κολώνα. |
| 6 | Κολώνα | κολώνα | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 ναός | nsubj | high | Proper place-name, subject of the verbless nominal clause. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 ναός | cc | high | |
| 8 | Διονύσου | Διόνυσος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 Κολωνάτα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on Κολωνάτα. |
| 9 | Κολωνάτα | Κολωνάτα | PROPN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 ναός | nsubj | medium | Place-name or cult designation; coordinated nominal subject. |
| 10 | ναός | ναός | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Nominal predicate/heading for the first clause; understood copula. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ναός | punct | high | |
| 12 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | P | _ | 13 αὐτῷ | case | high | |
| 13 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 15 τέμενός | obl | high | Dative with πρός, locative in sense: beside it. |
| 14 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 16 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 15 | τέμενός | τέμενος | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | |
| 16 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 10 ναός | conj | high | Finite copula for the second nominal clause. |
| 17 | ἥρωος | ἥρως | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 τέμενός | nmod | high | Genitive of possession/specification: precinct of a hero. |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 19 | ὃν | ὅς | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 26 φασὶ | obj | high | Relative object of φασί; antecedent is ἥρωος. |
| 20 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 ὁδοῦ | det | high | |
| 21 | ὁδοῦ | ὁδός | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 28 ἡγεμόνα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἡγεμόνα: guide of the road. |
| 22 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 23 ἐς | det | high | |
| 23 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 24 Σπάρτην | case | high | |
| 24 | Σπάρτην | Σπάρτη | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 ὁδοῦ | nmod | high | Destination complement within the road phrase. |
| 25 | Διονύσῳ | Διόνυσος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 γενέσθαι | iobj | high | Dative complement of γενέσθαι, 'become/be for Dionysus' as guide. |
| 26 | φασὶ | φημί | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 16 ἐστιν | parataxis | medium | Impersonal reporting verb governing the relative clause and infinitive. |
| 27 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-2ADN | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 26 φασὶ | xcomp | high | Aorist infinitive complement of φασί. |
| 28 | ἡγεμόνα | ἡγεμών | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 γενέσθαι | xcomp | high | Predicate accusative with γενέσθαι, predicated of ὃν. |
| 29 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ναός | punct | high |
τῷ δὲ ἥρωι τούτῳ πρὶν ἢ τῷ θεῷ θύουσιν αἱ Διονυσιάδες καὶ αἱ Λευκιππίδες.
The women subject (αἱ Διονυσιάδες καὶ αἱ Λευκιππίδες) sacrifice first to this hero and then to the god; πρὶν ἢ introduces the comparative temporal preference/construction, with the second dative object coordinated semantically to the first.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | RA-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἥρωι | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 θύουσιν | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἥρωι | ἥρως | NOUN | N-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 θύουσιν | obl | high | Dative recipient/altar-object of θύουσιν. |
| 4 | τούτῳ | οὗτος | DET | RD-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἥρωι | det | high | Demonstrative modifying ἥρωι. |
| 5 | πρὶν | πρίν | ADV | ADV | _ | 9 θύουσιν | mark | medium | Temporal/comparative particle introducing the following alternative phrase. |
| 6 | ἢ | ἤ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 τῷ | cc | medium | Coordinates the second dative phrase after πρίν. |
| 7 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | RA-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 θεῷ | det | high | |
| 8 | θεῷ | θεός | NOUN | N-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 θύουσιν | obl | high | Second dative recipient/object of θύουσιν. |
| 9 | θύουσιν | θύω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 10 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | RA-NFP | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 11 Διονυσιάδες | det | high | |
| 11 | Διονυσιάδες | Διονυσιάς | PROPN | N-NFP | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 9 θύουσιν | nsubj | high | First coordinated female subject. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 Διονυσιάδες | cc | high | |
| 13 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | RA-NFP | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 14 Λευκιππίδες | det | high | |
| 14 | Λευκιππίδες | Λευκιππίς | PROPN | N-NFP | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 11 Διονυσιάδες | conj | high | Second coordinated female subject. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 θύουσιν | punct | high |