Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 3.17.4

← 3.17.3 3.17.5 →

Passage 3.17.4

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3sentences parsed

82Greek tokens

2,522input tokens

5,629output tokens

Sentence 1

3.17.4 sentence 1

Tokens: 9
Input: 655
Output: 708
Total: 1,363

ἔστι δὲ καὶ ἕτερον αὐτόθι Ἀθηνᾶς Ἐργάνης ἱερόν.

Existential clause: ἕτερον is an attributive/additive modifier of the neuter subject ἱερόν; Ἐργάνης is appositional to the genitive Ἀθηνᾶς.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἔστι	εἰμί	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Existential use: ‘there is’.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	1 ἔστι	cc	high
3	καὶ	καί	ADV	ADV	_	4 ἕτερον	advmod	high	Additive particle modifying ἕτερον.
4	ἕτερον	ἕτερος	ADJ	A-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	8 ἱερόν	nsubj	high	Neuter subject/predicate noun phrase with omitted or understood neuter noun; agrees with ἱερόν.
5	αὐτόθι	αὐτόθι	ADV	ADV	_	1 ἔστι	advmod	high	Locative adverb.
6	Ἀθηνᾶς	Ἀθηνᾶ	PROPN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	8 ἱερόν	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on ἱερόν.
7	Ἐργάνης	Ἐργάνη	PROPN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 Ἀθηνᾶς	appos	high	Epithet in apposition to Ἀθηνᾶς.
8	ἱερόν	ἱερός	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	1 ἔστι	nsubj	high	Neuter nominative subject of existential ἔστι.
9	.	.	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	1 ἔστι	punct	high

Sentence 2

3.17.4 sentence 2

Tokens: 19
Input: 756
Output: 1,352
Total: 2,108

ἐς δὲ τὴν πρὸς μεσημβρίαν ἰόντι στοὰν Κοσμητᾶ τε ἐπίκλησιν Διὸς ναὸς καὶ Τυνδάρεω πρὸ αὐτοῦ μνῆμά ἐστιν·

The dative participle ἰόντι agrees with an implicit traveler/reader and governs the directional accusative στοὰν; ναὸς and μνῆμά are coordinated subjects with ἐστιν, while πρὸ αὐτοῦ modifies μνῆμά.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	PREP	_	6 ἰόντι	case	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	18 ἐστιν	cc	high
3	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 στοὰν	det	high
4	πρὸς	πρός	ADP	PREP	_	5 μεσημβρίαν	case	high
5	μεσημβρίαν	μεσημβρία	NOUN	N-AFA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 στοὰν	nmod	high	Direction phrase modifying στοὰν.
6	ἰόντι	εἶμι	VERB	V-PAP-D-S	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	18 ἐστιν	advcl	medium	Dative circumstantial participle; its understood subject is the person proceeding.
7	στοὰν	στοά	NOUN	N-AFA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 ἰόντι	obj	medium	Directional accusative with ἰόντι.
8	Κοσμητᾶ	κοσμητής	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 ἐπίκλησιν	nmod	medium	Genitive in the naming expression Κοσμητᾶ ἐπίκλησιν.
9	τε	τε	CCONJ	CONJ	_	12 ναὸς	cc	medium	Connects the name/apposition phrase with the following genitive-dependent noun phrase.
10	ἐπίκλησιν	ἐπίκλησις	NOUN	N-AFA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 στοὰν	appos	medium	Accusative naming/appositional phrase, probably dependent on στοὰν.
11	Διὸς	Ζεύς	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	12 ναὸς	nmod	high
12	ναὸς	ναός	NOUN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	18 ἐστιν	nsubj	high
13	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	17 μνῆμά	cc	high
14	Τυνδάρεω	Τυνδάρεως	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 μνῆμά	nmod	high
15	πρὸ	πρό	ADP	PREP	_	16 αὐτοῦ	case	high
16	αὐτοῦ	αὐτός	PRON	P-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Person=3	17 μνῆμά	nmod	high	Genitive object of πρό.
17	μνῆμά	μνῆμα	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	18 ἐστιν	conj	high	Coordinated subject with ναός.
18	ἐστιν	εἰμί	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
19	·	·	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	18 ἐστιν	punct	high

Sentence 3

3.17.4 sentence 3

Tokens: 54
Input: 1,111
Output: 3,569
Total: 4,680

ἡ δὲ πρὸς δυσμὰς ἔχει τῶν στοῶν ἀετούς τε δύο τοὺς ὄρνιθας καὶ ἴσας ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς Νίκας, Λυσάνδρου μὲν ἀνάθημα, τῶν δὲ ἔργων ὑπόμνημα τῶν ἀμφοτέρων, τοῦ τε περὶ Ἔφεσον, ὅτε Ἀντίοχον τὸν Ἀλκιβιάδου κυβερνήτην καὶ Ἀθηναίων τριήρεις ἐνίκησε, καὶ ὕστερον ἐν Αἰγὸς ποταμοῖς καθεῖλεν Ἀθηναίων τὸ ναυτικόν.

The sentence has appositional nominatives (ἀνάθημα, ὑπόμνημα) after ἔχει and a coordinated historical specification; the article-plus-genitive phrase τοῦ τε περὶ Ἔφεσον is treated as an elliptical reference to the first work.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἡ	ὁ	DET	T----NSF-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ἔχει	det	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C--------	_	5 ἔχει	cc	high
3	πρὸς	πρός	ADP	R--------	_	4 δυσμὰς	case	high
4	δυσμὰς	δυσμή	NOUN	N----APF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	5 ἔχει	obl	high	Directional accusative with πρός.
5	ἔχει	ἔχω	VERB	V-PAI-3S-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
6	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T----GPF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	7 στοῶν	det	high
7	στοῶν	στοά	NOUN	N----GPF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	5 ἔχει	obl	medium	Genitive of relation/position: the western side of the colonnades.
8	ἀετούς	ἀετός	NOUN	N----APM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	5 ἔχει	obj	high
9	τε	τε	CCONJ	C--------	_	8 ἀετούς	cc	high
10	δύο	δύο	NUM	M--------	Case=Acc\|Number=Plur	8 ἀετούς	nummod	high
11	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	T----APM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	12 ὄρνιθας	det	high
12	ὄρνιθας	ὄρνις	NOUN	N----APM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	8 ἀετούς	appos	high	Apposition to ἀετούς.
13	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	17 Νίκας	cc	high
14	ἴσας	ἴσος	ADJ	A----APF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	17 Νίκας	amod	high	Agrees with Νίκας.
15	ἐπʼ	ἐπί	ADP	R--------	_	16 αὐτοῖς	case	high
16	αὐτοῖς	αὐτός	PRON	P----DPM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Prs	17 Νίκας	obl	high	Dative object of ἐπί.
17	Νίκας	Νίκη	NOUN	N----APF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	5 ἔχει	obj	high
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	17 Νίκας	punct	high
19	Λυσάνδρου	Λύσανδρος	PROPN	N----GSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	21 ἀνάθημα	nmod	high
20	μὲν	μέν	PART	X--------	_	21 ἀνάθημα	advmod	high
21	ἀνάθημα	ἀνάθημα	NOUN	N----NSN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 ἔχει	appos	high	Predicative/appositional explanation of the objects.
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	21 ἀνάθημα	punct	high
23	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T----GPN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	25 ἔργων	det	high
24	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C--------	_	26 ὑπόμνημα	cc	high
25	ἔργων	ἔργον	NOUN	N----GPN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	26 ὑπόμνημα	nmod	high
26	ὑπόμνημα	ὑπόμνημα	NOUN	N----NSN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 ἔχει	appos	high	Second appositional characterization.
27	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T----GPM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	28 ἀμφοτέρων	det	high
28	ἀμφοτέρων	ἀμφότερος	PRON	P---GPM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Tot	26 ὑπόμνημα	nmod	high	Refers to both works.
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	26 ὑπόμνημα	punct	high
30	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T----GSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	33 Ἔφεσον	det	medium	Article substantivizing/marking the first work phrase.
31	τε	τε	CCONJ	C--------	_	30 τοῦ	cc	medium	Correlative τε with later καί.
32	περὶ	περί	ADP	R--------	_	33 Ἔφεσον	case	high
33	Ἔφεσον	Ἔφεσος	PROPN	N----ASF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	26 ὑπόμνημα	nmod	high	Place specification for the first work.
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	33 Ἔφεσον	punct	high
35	ὅτε	ὅτε	SCONJ	C--------	_	43 ἐνίκησε	mark	high
36	Ἀντίοχον	Ἀντίοχος	PROPN	N----ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	43 ἐνίκησε	obj	high
37	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T----ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	39 κυβερνήτην	det	high
38	Ἀλκιβιάδου	Ἀλκιβιάδης	PROPN	N----GSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	39 κυβερνήτην	nmod	high
39	κυβερνήτην	κυβερνήτης	NOUN	N----ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	36 Ἀντίοχον	appos	high	Apposition to Ἀντίοχον.
40	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	42 τριήρεις	cc	high
41	Ἀθηναίων	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	N----GPM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	42 τριήρεις	nmod	high	Possessive/partitive genitive.
42	τριήρεις	τριήρης	NOUN	N----APF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	43 ἐνίκησε	obj	high
43	ἐνίκησε	νικάω	VERB	V-AAI-3S-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	26 ὑπόμνημα	acl:relcl	high	Finite clause describing the first work.
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	43 ἐνίκησε	punct	high
45	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	50 καθεῖλεν	cc	high	Coordinates the second historical clause.
46	ὕστερον	ὕστερον	ADV	D--------	_	50 καθεῖλεν	advmod	high
47	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	R--------	_	49 ποταμοῖς	case	high
48	Αἰγὸς	Αἰγός	PROPN	N----GSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	49 ποταμοῖς	nmod	high	First element of place name Αἰγὸς ποταμοί.
49	ποταμοῖς	ποταμός	PROPN	N----DPM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	50 καθεῖλεν	obl	high	Place name; governed by ἐν.
50	καθεῖλεν	καθαιρέω	VERB	V-AAI-3S-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	26 ὑπόμνημα	conj	high	Coordinated with ἐνίκησε.
51	Ἀθηναίων	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	N----GPM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	53 ναυτικόν	nmod	high	Possessive genitive.
52	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T----ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	53 ναυτικόν	det	high
53	ναυτικόν	ναυτικόν	NOUN	N----ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	50 καθεῖλεν	obj	high
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἔχει	punct	high

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